1.c [type a clothes, type b clothes (chǔ), type d clothes (mú)]
2.a [Flattery means excessive praise, and semantic repetition is modified by "excessive"]
3. Item A [b] is a declarative tone, and the end of the sentence should be changed to a full stop; The brackets at the end of item C are brackets in the sentence and should be placed in the period immediately after the end of the sentence; Item D, "Will rise to make mankind Su Sheng or make mankind extinct", is a part of the whole sentence, and the period should be placed outside quotation marks]
4. Item C [A] "Whether to cut interest rates depends on the rapid decline of CPI" is wrong and has two sides; Item B "From the point of view of …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
5.a [Some people who are tone deaf are not aphonia patients]
6. c[Perlitz's research team didn't find it]
7. Item [a] on the relationship between the symptoms of agraphia and the hypoplasia of a certain part of the brain is Perlitz conjecture, and it is impossible to deduce whether agraphia affects hearing and intelligence; There is no causal relationship before and after item C; D item inference is too absolute]
8.c [both: already. ]
9.b [① is what the guest said; (3) People in the county are glad to know that I am here; 6 is the author's life experience]
10.a [There is nothing the author saw at the beginning of the article]
1 1.( 1) Some people ask (me) questions with ancient classics, and some ask me historical facts. [Translate the general idea into 1 minute; There are three places: Yi, Difficult Quality and See the Topic, and the translation is correct for one place 1 point]
(2) Who can say that we have not inherited the peaceful and prosperous times? [The translation of "Cheng Ping" is given to 1, and the translation of "rhetorical question" is given to 1]
(3) There are no four seasons between heaven and earth that are more uncomfortable than hot summer and more comfortable than early autumn. ["Illness" and "goodness", one translation is given to 1 minute; 65438+ 0 point for two adverbial postconditions]
Reference translation:
During the ceremony, a guest visited me and said, "Do you know what Yangzhou is like now? Just look at Bao Zhao's Wu Cheng Fu. I feel very sad after listening to his words.
The next year, I asked for leave to play in the south. When I arrived in Yangzhou, I got off the boat and checked into a hotel.
After a night, I walked along the east wall of my residence and met a small bridge. I leaned down to see the stream under the bridge, which was very cheerful. After crossing the bridge, if you encounter a small concave-convex wall on the wall, you can climb the wall. After climbing this bridge, you can see the winding landscape of Yangzhou Fiona Fang, which is 30 miles long. After the rain in the morning, the roof tiles are as neat as fish scales, and there are no broken walls and tiles. I began to suspect that the visitor's words were untrue.
I want to buy some cooked meat when I arrive at the market. The market is noisy. After buying meat, the hotel waiter gave me a bottle of wine and a basket of shrimp. After getting drunk, (we) sang the words of Song and Yuan Dynasties and bowed our heads and sang to the window. On the other side, a woman was awakened and we stopped at night.
A guest suggested going to Shugang for condolences, so he went. The boat is very light, and the curtains on the boat are embroidered with patterns. A closer look shows that the glass on the ship is colorful (luxurious). From time to time, people on the boat pointed to the two sides of the strait and said, "This is the old address of a garden" and "This is the old address of a hotel", probably referring to eight or nine places. In fact, only Hongyi Garden collapsed and no longer exists. I once stayed in Xiyuan for two nights, but the door is still there, and the book list is still there, and I can still identify it. There are eight or nine places for boarding. There are osmanthus trees, lotus flowers, water chestnuts and cockroaches in the water. It is located in the northwest corner outside Yangzhou, with the highest terrain and the best scenery. You can see the Yangtze River in the south and the Huaihe River in the north. There are dozens of counties and counties between them, and none of them is so beautiful and prosperous. Recalling the words of the visitor from the capital, I know what he said is very wrong.
After returning to the hotel, all the scholars in the county knew I was coming, so they were all very happy. Some ask me about ancient classics, some ask me about historical facts, some ask about the recent situation in Beijing, and some submit articles (parallel prose), poems, essays, words, essays and series he has studied, asking me for a preface or inscription. Who can say that we have not inherited the Millennium? It's just that ships pass by outside the window, and there is often no music at night. Even if there is, it's not all night. But a woman used gardenia as a gift for her first meeting to beg me, and instead exchanged greetings with calligraphy and painting rings. There are three people. Their beautiful and sad temperament lingers between the bridge and the pavilion. Although I was calm, I found it difficult to control myself that night. I lived for four nights and captured the charm of these winds. Where can we see the shabby scene of "wind howling and rain howling, sad ghosts crying" described in Wu Cheng Fu? At the end of Jiaqing, I once sang a beautiful poem here with my good friend Song Xiangfeng. I heard that he was ill, but now I don't know whether he is alive or dead. I also asked the people who wrote poems together in those years, but it was a pity that I couldn't find that person.
Lie down and think about it. I am nearly 50 years old. I think of the past and present, and naturally run (life and death). How many beautiful celebrities in ancient times can live long? Where is this related to the rise and fall of Yangzhou, just to vent their feelings for the river? I am no longer suitable for writing colorful poems, but I am not old enough to do these things by investigating and collecting people and documents. There are no four seasons between heaven and earth that are more uncomfortable than summer and more comfortable than early autumn. Is it early autumn in Yangzhou? My background, even if I go begging, I believe I won't starve to death immediately. Am I still in the early autumn of my life? Write this article "Ji Hai revisited Yangzhou in June".
12.( 1) The word "urge" means beating drums and sailing to urge people to leave the ship; The word "stay" means that saying goodbye to the wine upstairs is inseparable. (2 points) At the same time, in a different place, a "rush" and a "stay" set off a scene of parting but reluctant to leave. (2 points) [If you answer correctly, you can score]
(2) It's easy for a river tide to come and go, but it's hard to meet each other when friends are gone. After drinking this cup, I don't know when I can meet again and have a drink together. (Or answer, "The tide is empty today, and I don't know when it will send you back." With the help of the river tide, it seems that the endless river tide is full of vast feelings that poets can't express in words. From farewell to farewell, the brushwork expanded, ending with a question, with profound twists and turns, expressing the deep friendship and farewell between the author and friends, and pinning the hope and affection for reunion. [If you get it right, you can score]
13.( 1) The deceased is like this, but he has never been there; No one can go up or down. Gai must view it from its changers, then heaven and earth can't be in an instant;
(2) Birds fly home on the clear lake and the white sand beach, and leaves fall like the spray of a waterfall; In this nocturne, the willow is broken, and no one can stand homesickness; Whose new swallow pecks at spring mud.
[65438+ 0 point per space, if there is a typo, this sentence does not score]
14. Russian statues depict great people and lack inner souls. (2) Several famous Orthodox churches are too grand and run counter to the simple spirit of religion. (2) The author thinks that both of them lack the power to shock the soul, which is in contrast with the old lady described later, paving the way for the appearance of the old lady. (2 points) [If you answer correctly, you can score]
15. "A Ring of Endless Light" refers to the inner peace and belief in light and hope brought by religious piety; (2 points) "Another kind of A Ring of Endless Light" refers to the spirit that the author saw from the old woman, her perseverance when she went through hardships and vicissitudes in the world as an ordinary person, and her sense of security and persistence in faith in her ordinary efforts. (2 points) [If you answer correctly, you can score]
16. Using expressions, portraits and action descriptions, (3 points) making the article vivid, making the characters stand out in front of readers (1 point), showing the elderly, poor, earnest and quiet working attitude of the old woman, (1 point) believing in religion. (1 minute) 【 You can score if you answer correctly 】
17. The statues on the streets of Russia are sacred and permanent, and the magnificent murals in the church need to be looked up to appreciate; The old woman who cleans candle oil in the church is short and humble, and she doesn't attract attention at all. All you have to do is look down and pay attention. Those who give us a deeper touch and shock often bow their heads inadvertently, as if to let us see the light. (3 points) This lofty theme (1 point) reveals the bright future of everyone's life, because the soul has hope and direction, and has obtained the truth through modesty and hard work. (2 points) [If you answer correctly, you can score]
18. China Education News: There are frequent teacher killings. Where is the way of educational reform?
China Legal News: The lack of legal education leads to the tragedy of teachers being killed [as long as they can highlight their respective reporting tendencies, they can score]
19.2008: the total investment in urban fixed assets in China exceeded10.2 trillion yuan (or "close to10.3 trillion yuan"), with a year-on-year increase of nearly 27%; (2 points)
In the past five years, the investment in urban fixed assets in China has increased year by year (or "sustained growth"), and the year-on-year growth rate first decreased and then stabilized (or "decreased in the first three years and stabilized in the last two years"). (3 points)
20. Change ① to: I study hard and won the first place in the whole school year many times.
Change ② to: Outstanding achievements in literature, art and sports.
I once participated in the school sports meeting on behalf of my class and won the ninth place in the 400-meter race.
Change ⑤ into: I hope your school can give me a chance.