You can get:
(a+3b)。 (7a-5b)=0
Simplify to get:
7aa+ 16ab- 15bb=0,
According to the definition of vector: a.b=|a||b|cos included angle.
When two vectors are equal, the included angle is 0, so: aa = | a | 2, bb = | b | 2.
The angle between vector a and vector b is 60 degrees, so: ab = | a || b | cos 60 =1/2 | a |||| b |,
Substituting the above equation, we can get:
7|a|^2+8|a||b|- 15|b|^2=0,
So: (7|a|+ 15|b|)(|a|-|b|)=0.
Discard the negative root and get: |a|=|b|. ( 1)
(Vector a-4 Vector B) (Vector 7 Vector a-2 Vector B)
= 7 | a | 2+8 | b | 2-30ab, plus (1)
= 15|a|^2-30|a||a|cos60
= 15|a|^2- 15|a|^2
=0, get the certificate.