During the deliberation of the Liaoning Provincial People's Congress, the relevant person in charge of the Liaoning Provincial Department of Education revealed in an interview with the media that Liaoning Province has studied and formulated the "Implementation Plan for Deepening the Examination Enrollment System Reform in Liaoning Province", clarifying that "from now on, a number of undergraduate A and B courses will be cancelled and unified into a number of undergraduate courses; The three batches of undergraduate courses were merged into two batches of undergraduate courses. "
For college entrance examination candidates and parents in Liaoning Province, the most worrying thing is whether the new college entrance examination policy will affect volunteering. The reporter interviewed Li Jinhe, a well-known national college entrance examination guidance expert.
The number of files is reduced, and it is more difficult to volunteer to fill in.
Li Jinhe said that the specific measures for the reform of the college entrance examination enrollment system in Liaoning are still unclear. In the end, how much impact it has on candidates' application will have to wait for the detailed rules to be issued. However, at present, the most direct impact of the New Deal is that the number of candidates is reduced and the difficulty of volunteering is increased.
"Parallel institutions volunteer to fill in the report, which means that candidates have only one opportunity to file in each batch. When they are rejected by colleges and universities, this batch can no longer be filed. " Li Jinhe pointed out that although the volunteer structure of each batch is not clear at present, the mode of continuing to implement parallel volunteer should not change. Therefore, after the merger of batches, even if the number of institutions that candidates can apply for in the first batch and the second batch increases, candidates can only enjoy one opportunity to file in this batch. Correspondingly, the difficulty of volunteering to fill in the report has also increased. This also requires candidates to locate their target universities more scientifically and accurately.
The cancellation of paragraphs A and B has little effect on a number of undergraduate control scores.
What impact will the New Deal bring to Liaoning college entrance examination score line control score line? Li Jinhe said: "The change of control scores mainly depends on three factors: the increase or decrease of enrollment plans in each batch, the proportion of marking papers and the difficulty of college entrance examination papers."
Li Jinhe explained: "There are 5,043 college entrance examination literature and history programs in Liaoning Province, including an undergraduate approval in advance, a section A and a section B. Therefore, if the number of undergraduate programs has not changed much and the proportion of scores has not been greatly adjusted, the cancellation of sections A and B should not affect a number of undergraduate control scores."
For the second batch of undergraduate admissions, because the three batches of undergraduate courses are merged into the second batch of undergraduate courses, the control score will definitely drop compared with the two lines in previous years. Li Jinhe predicted that the second line of Liaoning college entrance examination will be higher than the first three lines, and it is expected to drop by 40 to 50 points.
At the same time, due to the merger of two and three books, some students who are wandering in the second line have more choices. They may only be able to study in three private colleges, but now they have the opportunity to study in public undergraduate colleges. Li Jinhe predicted that in the first round of the second batch of undergraduate college entrance examination in Liaoning, more candidates may choose to apply for public undergraduate colleges, which will lead to an increase in the number of remaining plans for soliciting two volunteers. The scores of popular colleges and characteristic majors may rise.
"For colleges and universities, one book cancels paragraphs A and B, and three books are merged into two books, which gives more opportunities for dominant majors and characteristic majors." For example, Li Jinhe said: "A section of Northeastern University Qinhuangdao Branch scored a minimum of 573 in Liaoning; The lowest score of Tianjin University of Finance and Economics in a section B in Liaoning is 57 1. After the cancellation of paragraphs A and B, compare them together. Many literature and history candidates who want to apply for finance and economics majors may prefer to choose finance and economics colleges such as Tianjin University of Finance and Economics and Nanjing Audit University, which originally enrolled students in Section B, and Dalian International Studies University, for example, which belongs to secondary colleges among B-level colleges. However, compared with the original A-stage science and engineering colleges, candidates who want to apply for foreign language majors may be more inclined to choose Dalian International Studies University. Therefore, in the original B-level colleges, the admission scores of some popular colleges and characteristic majors in Liaoning may be improved.
Li Jinhe said that diluting batch enrollment is more conducive to promoting the construction of dominant disciplines in colleges and universities, and guiding colleges and universities to run their own characteristics, from "big and comprehensive" to "small but refined". In addition, batch merger will promote fair competition among universities with different characteristics. The original three universities will no longer be labeled with three labels and compete with the two universities on the same platform. For the original two universities with characteristics, we can also create a new development pattern.
In the future, the batch will be cancelled and admitted according to the major categories.
Shanghai and Zhejiang, two provinces and cities that took the lead in the pilot reform of college entrance examination, will completely cancel batch admission from 20 17 respectively.
Li Jinhe said that the college entrance examination reform in Liaoning is a transitional adjustment, paving the way for further reform. The direction of future reform is to completely cancel the admission of colleges and universities, separate academic and applied colleges and universities, and enroll candidates according to their majors, while colleges and universities enroll students according to their professional categories. "At present, most provinces and cities in China are college volunteers, that is, 5 to 7 colleges and universities are reported in each batch, and each college reports multiple majors. After gradually canceling the admission batch, professional volunteers will be given priority in the future college entrance examination. Candidates fill in professional volunteers first, and then fill in college volunteers after each professional volunteer. " This will guide students to choose suitable majors and schools according to their own interests, instead of simply following the "reputation" of the school and choosing universities according to their scores.