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20 10 people education edition eighth grade Chinese summer homework! Name: (Summer Life)
P 13.3 1。 The original meaning of "cigar smoke" refers to black smoke and a kind of hot and humid air in tropical forests, which means that politicians are very dark when meeting. Cleverly use puns to satirize the essence by describing phenomena. 2。 The original meaning of "startle the snake" means to alarm the other party because of the leak. There is a derogatory term here, which means that when you meet a poisonous snake, you can drive it away because it is afraid of people. The original meaning of "groundless" means that news and legends are groundless, and here it means that the wind blows out of the hole. This is an idiom with a common figurative meaning. With its original meaning, it can be called deep meaning and shallow use. It may not be clear, but it can be modified according to your own understanding. ) 4. Write couplets according to your understanding of relevant texts and fill in the upper or lower sentences of couplets. The first part: Fan Zhongyan on Yueyang Tower is concerned about the country and the people. The second part: Xiaoshi Pond Liu Bian Zong Yuan sees things and touches feelings. It can be a gentle breeze and drizzle, or it can be like a bolt from the blue. It can be a few words or a ramble; You can face friends you know directly or strangers you meet for the first time; It can be a heated face-to-face argument or just a silent hint. Seven, from the ancient poems learned this semester to collect poems containing philosophy, choose two appreciation 1. As long as we can face up to the reality, face many difficulties and obstacles, not shrink back, not be afraid, dare to open up and work hard, then what lies ahead is,

"p 14 July (1) is full of surprises, when it is in the spring. -Don? Wangwei's Bird Watching Creek

Sleeping sickness in spring unconsciously broke the morning, and the chirping of birds disturbed my sleep. -Don? Meng Haoran's Spring Dawn

There are no birds flying over those mountains, and there are no traces of people in those paths. -Don? Jiang Xue of Liu Zongyuan

Birds are freely perched in the trees by the pool, and monks are knocking at the door. -Don? Jia Dao's "Li Ning's Seclusion"

North Malaysia is still attached to the north wind, south birds fly north, and nest in the south branch. -"Nineteen Ancient Poetry" and "Walking and Walking Again"

Birds fly home, foxes die first. -Qu Yuan's "Nine Chapters of Sorrow for the Past"

The quieter the cicada forest, the quieter Tonamiyama. -Don? Wang Ji's "Going to the West"

Sad state, can not help but burst into tears, amazing birds, leaving sorrow and hate. -Don? Du Fu's Hope in Spring

(2) People have joys and sorrows, and the moon is full of rain and shine. This matter is old and difficult. (Su Shi: "Water Tune Song Tou") Ask how clear the canal is, because there is flowing water at the source. (Zhu: "Random Thoughts on Reading")

Eight strands of east wind don't follow, and copper finches lock Er Qiao in late spring. -Red Cliff in Mutu

Liu Yuxi's "Enjoy Lotte at the First Meeting in Yangzhou": "The homesickness of Kong Wen flute sounds like rotten music when you return to your hometown."

In Li Bai's It's Hard to Walk, I will sit on a fishing rod and lean lazily by the stream, but I suddenly dream of sailing towards the sun in a small boat.

Nine (1) "I want to get wet with clothes, but I don't feel cold when I blow my face." (Tang? Monk Zhinan's quatrains)

Han Yu's Early Spring Rain: "The rain in Tianjie is crisp and the grass is far and near."

"Rain and wet clothes are invisible, and idle flowers fall to the ground to listen to silence." (Tang? Liu Changqing's "Don't Say a Poetry Garden")

(2) Like mushrooms after rain, we are in the same boat through thick and thin.

(3) The "national water-saving symbol" is formed by the deformation of water drops, palms and the earth. The green circle represents the earth, symbolizing that saving water is an important measure to protect the earth's ecology. The blank part of the sign is like a hand holding up a drop of water. Hand is a variant of the pinyin letter JS, which means saving water, indicating that saving water requires public participation, encouraging people to start from me and saving every drop of water. The hand is like a winding river, symbolizing that water drops converge into a river. The combination of water and hands is like the central part of the word "heart" (except for two points), and the water drops are in the middle of the word "heart", which shows that saving water requires everyone to keep in mind and care hard to save every drop of precious water resources.

(4) Song Jiang Xun's "Yang Lou Drunk" anti-poetry.

P 15 (2) The waterfall image in this poem is completely anthropomorphic and beautifully written. Admiring Feng Yunshan is not accidental. In the depths of the mountains, there are countless unknown trickles that gradually converge into huge mountain springs. After experiencing the obstacles of "thousands of rocks and valleys", I finally reached the cliff.

(3) Zhang Kejiu's "Patio Shahe" is a lonely and flat sand, separated by several forests and one water. The boat is picturesque, and the fisherman sings the reed. This is a masterpiece of scenery. The author painted a picture of the sunset by the river in late autumn with concise pen and ink. The first three sentences are about geese, loneliness, sunset glow and people. These are pure natural scenery; The last sentence, "The boat is picturesque and the fisherman sings the reed", is the icing on the cake. A boat and a fishing song make the picture more vivid and add a leisurely taste. Ma Zhiyuan's "Tianjingsha Qiu Si" withered vines and old trees faint crows, small bridges and flowing water, old roads and thin horses. When the sun sets, heartbroken people are at the end of the world. Ma Zhiyuan's "Clear Sand? Qiu Si is a work that expresses wandering homesickness and hesitation. Poetry is short and pithy, which accurately expresses the author's mood at that time and can also shock the readers' hearts. It can take readers to another environment or realm and use montage in movies.

(4) This poem is suitable for "national integrity, loyalty and patriotism".

There are a group of pheasants singing around. Suddenly, the morning breeze passed over our heads, and I stood on my wings. I couldn't catch the morning breeze, so I went. I came to see Wu, and I grew up with my son. I see it, brother. Up and down, very gentle. Wu suddenly took my son and flew away. I looked up and felt disappointed, as if I regretted being sold by it.

A person should never intend to hurt others, nor should he forget to watch out for the harm that others may do to him.

The first is the stealing of a concept.

The other is to ask a dilemma.

The fundamental reason why the king of Chu didn't kill the guards, I think, is that the king of Chu realized through the words of the guards that the medicine of immortality can't protect the undead, and people will lose their lives in many ways.

If you don't kill them, you basically define the guards as loyal ministers, and get support by speaking out and making suggestions.

P 18 The author mainly describes the songs of several birds. What are their characteristics? (2 points)

A: Birds with green stripes on their backs are repeatedly lingering; Tits, short and bright; Partridge, off and on.

Lv Xian Temple, Lv Gong Temple and Lv Zuge. Chinese p 16

He is used to playing with dogs, but he doesn't know that dogs are his enemies.

Shandong Chinese 16 page

Self-narrative Experience as "Shu Chicken"

One day, a group of children were chirping around. Suddenly the morning wind flew over our heads and I immediately covered the children with my wings. The morning breeze can't catch up with the children, so I'm leaving. Later, the crow came and pecked with the children. I saw the crow and took it as my brother. Play with it, it is very docile. Suddenly, the crow flew away with a child. I looked up in regret and regretted being cheated by it.

Use an idiom or epigram to summarize the experience and lessons of success or failure of Shu chicken.

A person should never intend to hurt others, nor should he forget to watch out for the harm that others may do to him.

From what angles did the shooter persuade King Jing to avoid being killed? What is the fundamental reason why King Jing didn't kill?

I asked the audience, and the audience said I could eat, so I ate. It is the minister who is innocent, and the guilty are also guilty. "I asked the messenger, and he told me it was edible. I just took the medicine. I'm not guilty of this. It was the messenger who was guilty. Or the answer is that the person who gave the medicine said he could eat it, but the person who gave the medicine shot him without guilt. If he kills the man who shot him, the elixir will become a dead medicine. If he kills the innocent man, people will know that the king has been cheated. Both answers are ok, and the second one is better.

If the argument is whether to kill this gun, what are your views and reasons?

No, he took the elixir to see the effect and kept him for his own service.

Rewrite the story in your own words and briefly analyze the reasons why you are so ignorant.

There was a man in Linjiang who caught a deer while hunting and brought it home. As soon as he entered the door, a group of drooling and cocky dogs came. The man was angry and angry, which frightened the dogs. From then on, the man approached the dog with elk every day, often showed it to the dog to keep it still, and then gradually let the dog play with the deer. After a long time, the dog also obeyed the owner's wishes. The little elk gradually grew up, forgot that he was an elk, and thought that the dog was really his friend. He often had conflicts with the dog and became more affectionate. Dogs are friendly to deer because they are afraid of their owners, but they lick their tongues from time to time and want to eat deer.

Three years later, the deer went out of the house and saw a group of wild dogs on the road. He ran to play with them at once. When these wild dogs saw the deer, they were both glad that it came near and angry that it had offended them. They killed it and ate it together, and the body was scattered on the road. Deer don't understand why they are like this until they die.

The cause of death is lack of understanding! ! !

Page 17

Please talk about your views on Jia people and fishermen from the topic of mourning. I think Jia people also say fishermen.

People can't stand without faith. Since you have promised others, you should keep your promise. If you don't keep your word, you will break your word. This "Yin Jijia" didn't keep his promise. When he was in danger again, no matter how he promised the fisherman, the fisherman would not listen to him to save him, and finally lost his most precious life. It seems that the sentence "promise is gold" is not false at all. However, the fisherman did a great job. He shouldn't go bankrupt. But in this case, it is difficult for us to make a decision.

On P 18, the author mainly describes the calls of several birds. What are their characteristics? (2 points)

A: Birds with green stripes on their backs are repeatedly lingering; Tits, short and bright; Partridge, off and on.

1. The article uses figurative rhetoric to describe the singing of birds in many places, extracts a sentence and analyzes its expressive function. (2 points)

For example, the answer is: "The short and loud singing of tits makes people unable to concentrate. I only feel a light rain of music, scattered, sudden and all over the sky, which makes you wet through." This sentence compares the chirping of tits to "light music rain", describes hearing with human vision and touch, and vividly writes the wonderful feeling of tits chirping.

2. Read paragraph 4 carefully and summarize the reasons why the author feels "depressed" and "disappointed". (2 points)

Answer: the good times of teenagers always pass too fast and are in a trance. People can't be as happy as tits forever, because people make their own shackles and tie themselves up, which is essentially a sad race.

How do you understand the author's dream in the fifth paragraph? (2 points)

A: This is the memory of my hometown aroused by the author's hearing the chirping of partridges, which shows a deep homesickness.

At the beginning of the article, I said, "When I come to the mountains, what I like best is listening to birds", and at the end, I said, "I want to be a bird in the mountains". Try to explain how this reflects the author's thoughts and feelings. (2 points)

A: Yearning for nature, praising life and eulogizing freedom.

19 Page "Book Club"

In the second paragraph, the author compares books to best friends. What are the advantages of writing like this?

Express the author's love for books. Books are friends who get good ideas from them and friends of friends.

In the sixth paragraph, why does the author say that temples will collapse, gods will rot and books will last forever?

Temples, statues and books are all carriers of cultural spirit, that is to say, temples and statues may affect one or two generations, but eventually things will be different with the passage of time. Similarly, as carriers of spiritual wisdom and knowledge, they can be passed down forever, inspiring people from generation to generation to think about how many temple statues can be passed down to the present in the Spring and Autumn Period, but the books are different.

This paper uses metaphor in many places, finds one place and briefly analyzes its expression effect.

Metaphor sentence: A good book, like the most exquisite treasure, contains the essence of people's life thoughts.

Analysis: The author compares a good book to the most exquisite treasure, and vividly writes out the important function and value of a good book, which is easy to arouse readers' thinking.

Talk about your feelings when reading a work around the ideas put forward by the author in the seventh paragraph.

When I was reading my favorite masterpiece "Romance of the Three Kingdoms", I was intoxicated just like chatting with a confidant, and was often moved by the heroes in it, which inspired me to learn from them.

20 pages

1. High medical skill, integrity, no impatience, sense of justice and responsibility.

2. Structurally, it paves the way for the following short stories; On the other hand, it can also arouse readers' interest.

3. For example, at the beginning of the novel, "He can make his real teeth as beautiful as dentures, or he can make his dentures as useful as real teeth." Although this kind of writing has an exaggerated feeling, it can vividly and directly make people feel or appreciate Dr. Hua's brilliant medical skills.

4. First of all, from the point of view of conception, the article first gives a general introduction to the hero's personality characteristics, and then describes the characters with concrete examples for readers to judge and appreciate their personality characteristics. Finally, it concludes with a fascinating perspective. In the plot, the examples of the novel can be described as interlocking, which not only depicts the characters in place, but also attracts readers to the specific plot.

5. The sky is a word of a dream, the cloud is a epigraph, the chardonnay is a poem, and lightning, ice and snow are chapters of the sky.

Mountain is the movement of the earth: the foot of the mountain is the overture, the top of the mountain is the climax, and rocks and forests are the notes of the mountain.

Page 2 1

Write a paragraph on the topic of "against the wind"

Xu Bei and Xu Beihong chose sparrows flying tenaciously in the vigorous grass to distance themselves from ordinary flower-and-bird paintings that are pleasing to the eye in the spiritual realm. In their works, Cao Jin and Xiao are realistic, but they do not lose the diversity and freehand brushwork, and there is an unyielding spiritual integrity in the vigorous brushwork.

Folk custom collection

Write an article about one of the festivals.

There is a folk proverb, "Willows inserted in Qingming Festival, Ai inserted in Dragon Boat Festival". On the Dragon Boat Festival, people regard inserting moxa and calamus as one of the important contents. Every family sweeps the court, inserts calamus moxa sticks on the lintel and hangs them in the hall.

I don't know much. I'm just browsing.