(Answer time: 120 minutes) Chinese test questions for the first mid-term exam of junior high school.

Time 120 minutes; Out 120.

There are three major questions in this exam, of which 1-6 is subtitled "language accumulation and application"; Questions 7-9 are "Reading and Exploring Classical Chinese"; The issue 10- 19 is entitled "Reading and Exploration of Modern Literature"; Question 20 is "Writing". All the questions were answered on the test paper.

1. language accumulation and application. This question is out of 20 points.

(a) Chinese writing and word interpretation out of 4 points.

1. Write the following two words on the Tian Zige. (Requirements: Writing is correct, standard and beautiful)

Please explain the words added in the following sentences.

Don't think this room is a mess. I tried to tidy it up, but it turned out to be in vain.

Chaos: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.

He is sometimes full of passion and sometimes filled with indignation.

Indignation: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.

(2) The perfect score of the poem is 10.

3. Please write a poem "Meeting Li Guinian on the Riverside" by Du Fu, a poet in the Tang Dynasty.

____________________________________________

____________________________________________

4. Topic selection: (Please choose 6 small questions to answer at will, and don't do too much; If you do too much, only look at the first six small questions when marking papers. ) Fill in the blanks according to the original text:

(1) Take off my wartime robe, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. ("Mulan Poetry")

2 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (If Life Deceives You)

(3) in the poem "Mulan" summarizes the tragic battle poem is _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.

(4) _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (Bamboo House)

(5) home to the east is a long way, and _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. (See Beijing Messenger)

6. In "Smelling the flute in Los Angeles on a Spring Night", the poem that shows that Li Bai misses his relatives in his hometown is:

"______________________,______________________。"

⑦ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (Emei Moon Song)

Today, in the poem "Xixi on Chuzhou", the poem that sets off the beautiful scene by flying around is:

"______________________,______________________。"

(3) The full mark of this question is 6 points.

Please summarize the following paragraphs in one sentence (no more than 15 words).

The obesity rate of adults in Beijing ranks first in China, and there are many chubby children. According to the preliminary analysis of the latest survey data released by the Capital Institute of Pediatrics yesterday, the average obesity rate of children aged 6 to 18 in Beijing is 10.9%, and that of urban primary and secondary school students is 13.3% and 14.2% respectively. Obesity is not only becoming the most important epidemic among children in Beijing, but also making the prevalence of cardiovascular risk factors among children in Beijing more serious than other areas in China.

Relevant data show that the obesity rate of children in Beijing is about twice that of big cities in China.

6. Several people with different identities discuss the topic "What is the most precious thing in the world", and they all understand it from their own perspectives. The international said: "The most precious thing is exciting goals." The businessman said, "The most precious thing is a steady stream of profits." The painter said, "The most precious thing is gorgeous and rich colors." What will children and patients say about this? Please answer for them.

The child said:

The patient said:

2. Read and explore this question out of 50 points.

(1) Reader, complete questions 7-9. The full mark of this question is 17.

Fang Zhongyong, a native of Jinxi, is cultivated in the world. Zhong Yongsheng lived for five years and didn't understand books and tools. Suddenly he cried for it. The father, on the other hand, borrowed from the side and approached it, that is, four sentences of books and poems, which were named after themselves. His poems were written for adoptive parents and families and passed down to a scholar in a township. Nature refers to things as poetry, and its arts and sciences are considerable. People in the city are very surprised. They are a little nicer to their father or beg with coins. My father's interest is natural, and he will always pay tribute to the city people and let him be ignorant.

I've been listening for a long time. In Ming Dow, it has been twelve or thirteen years since our ancestors went home and saw them at my uncle's house. To write a poem, you can't call it the smell of the past. Seven years later, I returned to my uncle's house from Yangzhou and asked him, "I lost everyone."

The prince said, "Zhong Yong has a good understanding of the sky. It is also blessed, far more virtuous than talented people; If a chess piece is owned by everyone, it will not be influenced by others. He is a man who receives heaven, so he is a saint, and he who does not receive heaven is for all. Today's husband is not affected by the weather, and everyone is very practical; Do you want to do evil for everyone if you don't accept it? " .

1. Please explain the following words.

(1) Zhong Yongsheng five years, never know the book. () (2) Its arts and sciences are impressive. ( )

(3) Fathers are also beneficial. Zhong Yonghuan paid tribute to the people in the city. ( )

(5) You can't weigh it before smelling it. () ⑥ Geng ()

Please translate the following sentences.

(1) the book poem four sentences, claiming to be.

(2) People in the city are very strange. Their father is a little guest.

(3) Everyone has left.

(4) By heaven, a sage is far from a talented person.

Step 3: Give a short answer.

Fang Zhongyong was smart when he was young, but later he was _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Who said in Sun Quan's Persuasion that "I was more impressed after three days"? _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (1 min), give two reasons for this person's success (each 1 min):

①

②

Please translate this sentence (2 points)

Say goodbye for three days, that is, see each other more. ______________________。

(2) Read Mr. Wen Yiduo's Talking and Doing, and complete the mini-question 10- 15, with a full score of 19.

"When people say to do it again, I will do it again."

"People don't necessarily do what they say, and I don't necessarily say what I do."

As a scholar and poet, Mr. Wen Yiduo's two years in National Qingdao University in 1930s left a deep impression on me. At that time, he had lost interest in poetry and became interested in research. He is drilling for ancient books, just like looking for treasure in the earth's crust. The higher you climb, the harder it is to climb; The harder you drill, the harder you stick to it. He wants to eat it all, digest the cultural history of our Chinese nation for thousands of years, and leave a discerning person to photograph it long before history. He wants to prescribe cultural medicine for our declining country. From 1930 to 1932, "look, listen and ask" is only in the initial stage of "look". He started from Tang poetry, never looked into the garden, never went downstairs and spent his life in poverty. Du Fu in his later years was too lazy to "comb his hair in January". Mr Wen's hair is always messy. He comes from no time and no time. Rice, almost forgot to eat, he is greedy for spiritual food; He sleeps very little at night, and cherishes every inch of yin for research. The light in the middle of the night is his companion, because it opens the way to light and "whitewashes the walls".

Silent. One big square bamboo paper notebook after another, full of small letters, like a group of ants. After several years of hard work, it has condensed into a fruitful achievement of Tang poetry.

He didn't say it first, but he did it. Outstanding achievements have been made.

He did it, but he didn't say it himself. He changed from Tang poetry to Chu poetry. After ten years of hard work, suddenly a "school supplement" came out. Others are admiring and marveling, but Mr. Wen Yiduo himself didn't "say". He went to the "classical new meaning" again. He was so absorbed that he became the host of "Why not go downstairs". Say what you do, not what you do. This is just one aspect of Mr Wen Yiduo as a scholar. Mr. Wen Yiduo has another side-as a revolutionary.

In this respect, the situation is completely different, different.

As a fighter of democracy and a leader of the youth movement, Mr. Wen Yiduo "said". At first, I whispered that only young people in Kunming could hear me. Later, his voice grew louder and louder. He shouted to the people of the whole country to wake them up, oppose dictatorship and strive for democracy! In his letter to me, he said, "I have no merit. Since I have a heart, I have to speak happily! "

He said it and then he did it. This is no longer "do it before you say it" or "do it without saying it". Now, he "says" and "does". Words and deeds are completely consistent, which is a portrayal of personality, at the expense of life.

1944 65438+1October 12 He gave me a letter, and the last line read: "I sent you two mimeographed copies in another letter, representing my latest job. Please pass them on. "

This is a political leaflet he drafted for democracy and against dictatorship! After Comrade Li Gongpu was killed, the alarm bell rang, and the situation was very tense, knowing that there would be great losses. But Mr. Wen boldly cursed the spy at the mass meeting and generously pointed to this group of scum and said, "Come out! You stand out!

He "said" it, which was really enjoyable, touching, inspiring, awesome and loud!

He said, "Be prepared to step out of the gate with your front foot like Mr. Li, and don't step into the gate with your back foot." !

He did it. In "Fight to the Death", in an emergency, he walked to the front of the demonstration team, his head held high and his beard fluttered. He finally proved his "words" and "deeds" with his precious life.

Mr Wen Yiduo is an outstanding scholar, a passionate poet and a brave revolutionary martyr.

He is a giant of words, and he has high standards.

10. Write the corresponding words according to the phonetic symbols or mark the added words with phonetic symbols (4 points).

Sea faint weather

① () However ② () is almost different ③ Correct () ④ Surge ()

1 1. What impression did Wen Yiduo leave on you as a scholar after reading this passage?

12. What do you mean by "I was impressed with him"? (3 points)

13. "Let's talk about it when it's done, and don't talk about it when it's done. This is just one aspect of Mr Wen Yiduo as a scholar.

Mr. Wen Yiduo has another side-as a revolutionary. "

What role do these two natural segments play in the structure? (2 points)

14. In this paper, the rhetorical device of parallelism is used in underlined sentences, and its expression effect is discussed. (3 points)

15. "He is a giant of words, and he has high standards." Briefly talk about the meaning of this sentence in combination with the selected text. (4 points)

(3) Read "Happiness Avenue 145" and complete the small question of 16- 19. The full mark of this question is 14.

Xingfu Avenue 145

(1) On the night of Kobe 10' s birthday, his mother Shaheer called him to her side and said, "Congratulations, you will be a man from today!" Kobe danced with joy after listening to his mother's words. He waved his fist proudly and replied, "I am the man in the family." I will take good care of my sisters from tomorrow! " "

(2) Shazil couldn't help holding his son in his arms with tears: "Because you are already a man, I want to tell you something very important." It turned out that Kobe's father's bank suddenly closed down, and this family of six lost its only source of livelihood. In order to survive, Kobe's father will go to Texas to work hard, and it may take years to go home. After listening to his mother's words, Kobe's blue eyes were filled with tears. He is reluctant to leave his father: his father is knowledgeable and is his mentor; More importantly, it was his father who taught him to play football and trained him to be the best football star among his peers. Although reluctant, a week later, my father set off with simple luggage. Kobe chased the car and asked his father's address and zip code in Texas. His father was stunned. The driver in the car leaned out and said with a smile, "Young man, that place is called Happiness Avenue 145 in XX Town." Kobe quickly ran back to his room and wrote on a sky-blue envelope: "Kreiger's father (accepted), Happiness Avenue 145, XX Town, Texas." He decided to write to his father at night, so that when his father trudged to Happiness Avenue 145, his distant greetings might help him wash away the fatigue of the journey.

(3) A month later, Kobe received a reply from his father. There are five police tactical unit flowers in the letter, which Kobe happily distributed to his mother and sisters. Then he read aloud his father's letter in the living room: "Flat and clean Texas is full of police tactical unit flowers in your mother's hat …" His father's letter is not long, but in any case, with rich imagination, Kobe and his sister can know that the happiness avenue 145 where his father is located must be a good place.

(4) Kobe and his father write once a week. Every time, my father's letter is not long, just a brief introduction to the work progress and the scenery in Texas. But Kobe writes three pages at a time and tells his father everything around him, including his little sister who will call him dad. Mother accidentally broke a ceramic cup in the handicraft factory; Or which girl wrote a love letter to herself ... After three months of correspondence, Kobe asked his mother, "Can I call my father and just listen to his voice?" The mother held her son in her arms and said, "Dad is very busy at work, so we have to save every penny, right?" Kobe nodded sensibly and never mentioned calling again.

(5) As the days go by, the hardships of a woman with several children can be imagined. As the biggest "man" in the family, Kobe always proves that he will take good care of this family for his father. Sisters often make a mess at home, and mothers can't help losing their temper with their children. At this time, Kobe coaxed his sister together and read his father's letter to them seriously. This method was ok at first, but it sounded like these words, and her sister was not interested. With his rich description of Happiness Avenue 145, Kobe became the warmest moment for children to miss their father and beautiful Texas.

(6) On the morning of my sister Linda's 4th birthday, she asked Kobe why his father didn't give a gift. She has always wanted a star movie depicting the road to happiness. So, Kobe made a card in the art class in the afternoon: among the beautiful and peculiar blue hat flowers, there is a winding marble path leading to a beautiful villa, which reads "Happiness Avenue 145". But a hand-painted painting can't satisfy my sister's curiosity at all. She even commented that the flowers on the card are nothing like police tactical unit flowers.

(7) This gave Kobe a great blow, and he decided to go to his father according to the address on the envelope. In September, 13-year-old Kobe participated in class activities and got together at non-Meilin Middle School near Texas. Non-Meilin Middle School arranged many activities, but Kobe was absent-minded. He thought it was not far from his father, and he wanted to see him very much. He also wanted to see what the happiness avenue that his father often mentioned was like. At noon the next day, Kobe quietly went to the train station and bought a ticket to Texas. Although many people read the address in Kobe's hand, they all said that the place was remote. After getting off the train, Kobe finally got a ride to his father, and he couldn't help feeling a little excited.

(8) After getting off the bus, Kobe passed the roaring factories and primary schools, and finally saw the police tactical unit flowers falling by the roadside. On a high wall, Kobe saw what he was looking for-the address and zip code were correct, but it said "Confession Avenue 145". Kobe can't accept this fact. He squatted on the ground and wept bitterly, but after drying his tears, he stopped looking for his father.

As soon as Kobe got home with a heavy heart, he found his father's letter. Two days later, he wrote back to his father, detailing the interesting stories of his sisters' growth and the awards he won, but never mentioning his "adventure". The address on the letter is still "Happiness Avenue 145".

(10) Another year passed, and Kobe's father finally went home. At the age of 46, he has obviously lost a lot of weight. He still had that bag when he went out four years ago. The three sisters are obviously not familiar with this gaunt and poor man. Kobe pulled them towards his father. This 14 year old boy is taller than his father. When he led his sisters to say, "We welcome the guests coming back from 145 Happiness Avenue", mom and dad all shed tears!

(1 1) Many years later, Kobe, who works in the state court, wrote a letter to the warden of Texas prison in the northwest of Texas, requesting that "Confession Avenue 145" be changed to "Happiness Avenue 145". He said that no prison can lock the love between relatives. Besides, isn't it a good thing to keep the image of a father in children's hearts? Finally, he said that 145 Happiness Avenue is also the happiest and warmest code word in their family. ...

(Excerpted from Reader, No.2, 2005)

16. After many years, why did Kobe ask to change "No.0/45 of Confession Avenue" to "No.0/45 of Happiness Avenue"? (3 points)

17. The underlined sentence at the end of paragraph (7) is: "He can't help feeling a little excited". What is the reason? Please contact the full text to answer (3 points)

18. On Kobe 10' s birthday, he raised his small fist with great pride and replied, "I am the man of the family. From tomorrow on, I will take good care of my sisters!" Please try to summarize how Kobe fulfilled this promise from five aspects. (5 points)

19. What is your most outstanding feeling after reading this article? (3 points)