1, in triangular prism ABC-a1b1c1,aa 1∑bb 1.
Then ∠B 1BC or the rest corner is the demand.
In △ABC, AB⊥ and = AC, then BC=2*2?
Similarly, B 1C 1=2*2?
In the plane △A 1BC 1, a1b = a1= 2, and A 1B⊥ ABC.
So BC 1=2*2?
In △ABA 1, AB⊥ and = a1b.
So AA 1=2*2?
Prism ABC-a1b1c1.
aa 1 = bb 1 = cc 1 = 2 * 2?
In the quadrilateral BCC 1B 1
∫bb 1 = cc 1 = 2 * 2? =BC=B 1C 1
The quadrilateral BCC 1B 1 is a diamond.
And diagonal BC 1=2*2? =BB 1=B 1C
∴∠ b1bc =120 > 90, that is, the angle between AA 1 and BC is 60.
2. Connect BC 1
∵A 1B⊥ surface ABC
∴A 1B⊥AB
∵AB⊥AC,AC∥A 1C 1
∴AB⊥A 1C 1
∵A 1c 1 cross a 1 b in a1.
∴AB⊥ Plane A 1BC 1
In △A 1B 1C 1, p is pm ∑ a1c and a1m.
In the surface ABB 1A 1, extend AB, span m is MN∑a 1B, span AB extends to n. connect PN.
∫PM∑a 1c 1, MN∑a 1b, pm intersects Mn in the plane of m, ab ⊥ a1BC.
∴AB⊥ PMN
∴∠MNP is the plane angle of dihedral angle P-AB-A 1
And A 1B⊥ plane A 1B 1C 1, Mn ∑ a1b.
Then MN⊥ Aircraft A 1B 1C 1
∴ triangle PMN is a right triangle, ∠ NMP = 90.
When cos∠MNP=(2/5)*5? And Mn Σ and = a1b = 2.
Then PM= 1.
∫2PM∑and = a 1c 1
P is the midpoint of B 1C 1.
That is, when p is at the midpoint of B 1C 1, the cosine of the dihedral angle P-AB-A 1 is (2/5)*5?