Symbolic mathematics; The most commonly used general toolkit components (symbolic data manipulation and calculation)
Simulink realizes modeling and simulation through block diagram without programming; A nonlinear dynamic system is mainly used to study the description of differential and difference equations.
Optimization; Including optimization programs such as finding function zero, pole and programming.
Control system; There are more than ten control toolboxes in MATLAB, which is necessary and the most basic.
Spline; Inherent Spline and Interpolation Function
Statistics; Contains procedures required for complex statistical analysis.
Stateflow is used in conjunction with Simulink, which is mainly used for modeling, analysis and simulation of large-scale complex (discrete event) dynamic systems.
That's all I know. After installation, I feel that it can be loaded without it.