Current location - Training Enrollment Network - Mathematics courses - The Problem of Irrational Numbers in Junior Two Mathematics
The Problem of Irrational Numbers in Junior Two Mathematics
It is known that in the equation (ax+b)/(cx+d)=s, A, B, C and D are rational numbers and X is irrational. Answer:

(1) When a, b, c and d satisfy any conditions, s is a rational number;

(2) When A, B, C and D satisfy any condition, S is an irrational number.

①5√8-2√32+√50

=5*3√2-2*4√2+5√2

=√2( 15-8+5)

= 12√2

②√6-√3/2-√2/3

=√6-√6/2-√6/3

=√6/6

③(√45+√27)-(√4/3+√ 125)

=(3√5+3√3)-(2√3/3+5√5)

=-2√5+7√5/3

④(√4a-√50b)-2(√b/2+√9a)

=(2√a-5√2b)-2(√2b/2+3√a)

=-4√a-6√2b

⑤√4x*(√3x/2-√x/6)

=2√x(√6x/2-√6x/6)

=2√x*(√6x/3)

=2/3*|x|*√6

⑥(x√y-y√x)÷√xy

=x√y÷√xy-y√x÷√xy

=√x-√y

⑦(3√7+2√3)(2√3-3√7)

=(2√3)^2-(3√7)^2

= 12-63

=-5 1

⑧(√32-3√3)(4√2+√27)

=(4√2-3√3)(4√2+3√3)

=(4√2)^2-(3√3)^2

=32-27

=5

⑨(3√6-√4)? 0? five

=(3√6)^2-2*3√6*√4+(√4)^2

=54- 12√6+4

=58- 12√6

⑩( 1+√2-√3)( 1-√2+√3)

=[ 1+(√2-√3)][ 1-(√2-√3)]

= 1-(√2-√3)^2

= 1-(2+3+2√6)

=-4-2√6

1 1.√( 1/2x)^2+ 10/9x^2

√[( 1/2x)^2+ 10/9x^2]

=√(x^2/4+ 10x^2/9)

=√(9x^2/36+40x^2/36)

=√(49x^2/36)

= 7 | x |/6;

12.4mb 2n+ 1 (A and B are positive numbers)

[√ (A 4mb 2n)]+ 1 (A and B are both positive numbers)

=a^2mb^n+ 1;

13.

√(4a^5+8a^4)(a^2+3a+2)(a>; =0)

√[(4a^5+8a^4)(a^2+3a+2)](a>; =0)

=√[4a^4(a+2)(a+2)(a+ 1)]

=√[(2a^2)^2(a+2)^2(a+ 1)]

=2a^2(a+2)√(a+ 1).

14. When-1

Root number (x-3)2+ root number (x+ 1) 2

=|x-3|+|x+ 1|

=3-x+x+ 1

=4

15.

simplify

Root number (a2b)+ root number (a-b)2+ root number (c2b)+ root number (b^2ac)

=|A| Root number B+|A-B|+|C| Root number B+|B| Root number AC

The following questions: questions 16 to 19.

(1) proves that the square root is meaningful no matter what value m takes.

(2) When finding the value of m, the quadratic formula √ 27-4m+2m 2 has a minimum value.

16.

If √ x-∏+∏-x+ (absolute value 2y- 1)=5, then x= y=

Because the root sign is greater than or equal to 0.

So x-π >; =0,π-x & gt; =0

X-π and π-x are opposites.

Are all greater than or equal to 0, so they can only be equal to 0.

So x-π=0, x=π.

So 0+0+|2y- 1|=5.

2y- 1=5 or 2y- 1=-5, y=3, y=-2.

So x=π, y=-2 or x=π, y=3.

17.

If √x+y(√(x+y)- 1)=2, find the value of x+y.

Make √(x+y)=a

Then a(a- 1)=2.

a^2-a-2=0

(a-2)(a+ 1)=0

a=- 1,a=2

Because the root sign is greater than or equal to 0.

So a=- 1 is discarded.

So √(x+y)=a=2.

18.

Given x > 0.y > 0, x+3√xy-4y=0, find the value of √ x: √ y.

x+3√xy-4y=0

(√x)^2-3√x*√y-4(√y)^2=0

(√x-4√y)(√x+√y)=0

Because x>0, y>0

So √ x > 0,√y & gt; 0

√x+√y & gt; 0

So √x+√y=0 is not valid.

So √x-4√y=0.

√x=4√y

√x:√y=4

19.

Known quadratic formula √ 27-4m+2m 2

2m^2-4m+27

=2(m^2-2m+ 1)+25

=2(m- 1)^2+25

Because (m- 1) 2 > =0.

So 2 (m- 1) 2 >: =0

2(m- 1)^2+25>; = 25 & gt0

So no matter what value m takes, 2m 2-4m+27 is greater than 0.

So the square root makes sense.

The minimum value of (m- 1) 2 is 0, and m= 1.

So when m= 1, the square root √ 27-4m+2m 2 has a minimum value.

In addition:

20.

If the tenth power of x under the radical sign is the simplest quadratic radical (x is not equal to 0), then mn=?

√[(x/m)^n]

A quadratic radical satisfying the following conditions is called the simplest quadratic radical:

The factor of (1) root sign is an integer and the factor is an algebraic expression;

(2) The number of square roots does not contain factors or factors that can be opened to the maximum.

√[(x/m)^n]

Is the simplest quadratic root:

Obviously, n= 1 (excluding factor or the factor that can be opened to the maximum, so it must be less than 2).

M= 1 (the factor of the root sign is an integer and the factor is an algebraic expression).

Mn= 1 There is an answer! !