V water = SH = 2×10-2m2× 0.1m = 2×10-3m3,
∑ρ= mV,
∴m water = rho water v water =1.0×103kg/m3× 2×10-3m3 = 2kg;
(2)p water = rho water gh water =1.0×103kg/m3× 9.8n/kg× 0.1m = 980pa;
(3) Gravity of water:
G water =m water g=2kg×9.8N/kg= 19.6N,
Gravity of cylindrical container;
G container =m container g=2kg×9.8N/kg= 19.6N,
Pressure of the container on the desktop:
F=G water +G container =19.6n+19.6n = 39.2n,
Pressure of container on desktop:
p=FS=39.2N2× 10? 2m2= 1960Pa。
Answer: (1) The mass of water in the container is 2 kg.
(2) The water pressure at the bottom of the container is 980 Pa. ..
(3) The pressure of the container on the desktop is 1960Pa. ..