This is what I answered before. There is basically no difference between the national examination and the provincial examination. The national examination is a little more difficult. Freshmen can only apply for departments below the provincial level, and local examinations are civil service examinations held by departments below the municipal level.

Here are some questions:

"Administrative professional ability" test

It mainly tests the basic judgment and thinking ability that candidates should have when working in state organs.

The test structure includes four parts: speech comprehension and expression, quantitative relationship, judgment and reasoning and data analysis. All the questions are four choices and one objective question. The examination time limit is 90 minutes, and the full score is 100.

There will be some differences between "Administrative Professional Ability Test" (a) and "Administrative Professional Ability Test" (b) in the types, quantity and difficulty.

1. Speech comprehension and expression

There are many forms of speech understanding and expression, such as:

Question 1: sentence expression. This paper mainly examines the examinee's understanding of the role of mood, word order and grammatical structure in language expression.

Example 1. In the following sentences, the improper use of idioms is:

A. People are used to pictures full of colors and images in this vast world, but they are often indifferent to what they get.

B. Most people only see what stands out around them. Some people see more than others, but few people can see everything in the visual range.

C. Opening any chapter of A Dream of Red Mansions can often make people linger. I'm afraid an important reason is that A Dream of Red Mansions has created various fascinating artistic realms.

D. the central plains war also caused chaos in southern Guangdong, so Mrs. xian had to mount her own horse. For the sake of people's livelihood and the harmony between nations, she has been the most prestigious ruler of South Guangdong for decades.

The answer to this question is a.

Question 2: Reading comprehension. Reading comprehension focuses on the examinee's comprehensive, analytical and understanding ability of language and characters. The written materials given are long, mainly about the understanding of the general meaning and specific meaning of words and sentences; Accurate understanding of more complex concepts and viewpoints; Reasonably infer the implied information of sentences; In the case of many interference factors, it can accurately distinguish the meaning of sentences and filter information.

Example:

German scientist Bert? Weizsacker independently speculated that solar energy may come from the thermonuclear reaction in which hydrogen is fused into helium nucleus, even before the nuclear fission model was put forward. However, it can be accessed at room temperature.

Fission is different, and fusion consumes a lot of energy. This is because when two positively charged hydrogen nuclei are close, according to the principle of "like repulsion", mutual repulsion will hinder fusion. To overcome this resistance

However, there are only two ways: strong gravity or high temperature of hundreds of millions of degrees Celsius. However, the earth does not have such a strong gravitational field as the sun. Therefore, if we want to achieve nuclear fusion on the earth, we can only rely on hundreds of millions of degrees Celsius.

Warm. The following understanding of "nuclear fusion" conforms to the original intention:

A. Solar energy comes from thermonuclear reaction in which hydrogen is fused into helium nucleus.

B. Unlike fission that can be carried out at room temperature, nuclear fusion requires huge energy.

C. When two positively charged hydrogen nuclei are close together, mutual repulsion will prevent fusion.

D to overcome the repulsion between nuclei to produce nuclear fusion, two conditions must be met at the same time: strong gravity and high temperature of hundreds of millions of degrees.

Answer: b

2. Quantitative relationship

This type of question focuses on the basic thinking ability of candidates based on digital representation. The topic of quantitative relations has many forms, such as:

Problem 1: numerical reasoning. I gave you a series, but one item was missing. You are required to carefully observe the relationship between the numbers in this series, find out the arrangement law, and then choose the most appropriate and reasonable one from the four alternative answers to fill in the blanks, so as to make it conform to the arrangement law of the original series.

For example: 2 9 16 23 30 ()

A.35 B.37 C.39 D.4 1

A: The arrangement rule of this series is that the previous number plus 7 equals the latter number, so the vacancy should be 37. The correct answer is B.

Question 2: Mathematical operation. This paper mainly investigates the ability to solve four operation problems. In this type of questions, each question presents an arithmetic formula or a paragraph expressing the relationship between numbers, requiring candidates to calculate the answer quickly and accurately.

For example, if 14+24+34+44=35, the value of 24+44+64+84 is ().

5684 B.5674 C.5654 D.5664

The answer is D.

3. Judgment and reasoning

Judgment reasoning is an examination form to examine candidates' reasoning and judgment ability, and the types of questions are very rich, such as:

Question 1: Logical reasoning. This type of question examines the basic thinking ability of candidates based on word representation. These basic logical thinking abilities may include deductive thinking, inductive thinking and analogical thinking. Give every question.

Give a statement that the hypothesis is correct and beyond doubt. Ask the examinee to choose an alternative answer according to this statement. The correct answer should be consistent with the statement given, and no additional explanation is needed.

Infer directly from the statement.

Peng Ping is an expert in computer programming and Yao Xin is a mathematician. In fact, all computer programming experts are mathematicians. As we know, most comprehensive universities in China are now training computer programming experts. On this basis, we can think that:

A. Peng Ping was trained by a comprehensive university.

B. Most computer programming experts are trained by comprehensive universities.

C. Yao Xin did not graduate from a comprehensive university.

D. Some mathematicians are experts in computer programming.

Answer: It seems reasonable to observe the four options A, B, C and D. Only conclusion D is directly derived from the sentence "All computer programming experts are mathematicians", which is a conclusion without any additional assumptions and supplements. Therefore, D is the correct answer.

Example 2: Newspaper: Southern Weekend

The correct option is ().

A. Tea: Tieguanyin B. Sweat: water

C. Tree: leaves D. Milk tea: coffee

Answer: The correct answer is A. Newspapers and Southern Weekend belong to the same species. Among the four options, tea and Tieguanyin belong to the same category as sweat and water, but the order of sweat and water is reversed, so you can't choose. Therefore, the correct answer is a.

Question 2: Define judgment. Judging by standards is the basic job requirement of civil servants. Each question first gives the examinee one or more concepts or conventional definitions, and then gives a group of examples of things or behaviors, asking the examinee to choose typical things or behaviors that best conform to or least conform to the definitions. Assuming that the given concept or definition of regularity is correct, there is no doubt.

Example:

Generalization is a completely opposite way of thinking to the scientific method. The scientific method requires people to investigate all the information that can be collected, and then form a law that can be used to explain all the information.

Then test the rationality of this law. Generalization, on the other hand, only forms a universal law according to a certain fact or an event, and never tests the rationality of this law. According to the above definition, the following items belong to

To sum up:

A. Wang Yizhi is the champion of school long-distance running, but he lost in a recent competition. Wang believes that this is because the runway is slippery after the rain, which affects his play.

B. When Einstein was in primary school and middle school, his homework was average, his behavior was slow, he didn't like people, and his teachers and classmates didn't like him. A teacher once said, "Einstein, you will never succeed when you grow up."

C. Xiao Zhang was late for a date with his girlfriend. He saw his girlfriend sitting there without saying a word and thought, "She must be angry because I am late."

D. Xiao Liu hasn't been doing very well recently She is often scolded by her boss. She lost her wallet on the bus and sprained her waist when moving things. He feels bad luck recently.

Answer: the correct answer to this question is B.

Question 3: Event sequencing. For each question, under specific or non-specific conditions, five events are given, and each event is expressed in a short sentence. Then, four numerical sequences representing four hypothetical occurrence sequences of events are given. Please choose the most logical sequence of events.

Example:

① Arrange investigators; (2) sorting out data; ③ Determine the purpose of the investigation; ④ Statistical analysis; ⑤ Design a questionnaire.

A.①―③―⑤―④―②

B.③―⑤―①―②―④

C.⑤―③―②―④―①

D.④―⑤―③―①―②

Answer: the correct answer to this question is B. This order is the most reasonable relative to other orders.

Question 4: Common sense, experience and judgment. The part of common sense and experience judgment mainly examines the ability of candidates to analyze, summarize and reason the causes of common phenomena or things and the consequences of a phenomenon based on basic common sense and experience.

Example:

In order not to step on the water on the ground on a sunny night after rain, the following judgment is correct:

A. When walking in the moonlight, the water on the ground is dark; When you walk with the moonlight on your back, the water will shine on the ground.

B. Walking in the moonlight, the splash shines on the ground; When walking with the moonlight on your back, there is water in the darkness on the ground.

C. When walking against the moonlight or with the moonlight on your back, the water should shine on the ground.

D. walking against the moonlight or walking with the moonlight on your back should be the water in the darkness on the ground.

The correct answer is B.

4. Data analysis

The data analysis test focuses on the ability of candidates to comprehensively analyze, reason and process statistical data, which is divided into three forms: text, graphics and tables. A data generally has 1 to 5 questions. Candidates need to analyze, compare, reason and calculate according to the information provided by the data, so as to choose the answer that conforms to the meaning of the question from the four alternative answers behind the question.

Example: Answer the question 1-2 according to the table below:

Reading of automatic counters at four entrances of the museum, reading of automatic counters at different times (number of people)

① From 7: 00 am to 1 1: 00 am, the number of people entering the museum through the entrance 1 is:

1374 D. 1594

(2) Between 7 am and 8 am, the entrance with the largest number of people is:

A. 1

Answer:

The question 1 should be 8485-711=1374, and the answer is c;

Question 2: Comparing the differences between two numbers, the biggest difference is the two numbers of the entrance 1, so the answer is A.

"Shenlun" test

Instructions for taking the exam

The essay examination mainly tests candidates' ability to grasp phenomena, ask questions and solve problems, and their ability to understand reading, comprehensively analyze and express writing through analyzing, summarizing, refining and processing given materials. "Shen Lun" is all subjective questions, the examination time limit is 120 minutes, and the full score is 100.

background information

1. The background information involved in the application is universal and will cover political, economic, legal, cultural and social issues. Because civil servants should care about all aspects of social life, know, think, and understand social hotspots or the focus of mass media. Although the background information of the application covers a wide range, it is highly targeted and reasonable.

2. Background information is given in the form of paragraphs, one or more articles and interviews.

Questions and writing requirements

The application examination is mainly aimed at the comprehensive test of candidates' reading comprehension ability, analysis and generalization ability, problem-solving ability and writing and expression ability of given materials.

According to different background information and measurement objectives, the problems and requirements of the application will change, such as:

1. Changes in writing style. According to different background materials, let candidates comment or write speeches, research reports, work plans, relevant official documents, etc.

2. Changes in structural arrangements. According to the background information and the test object, two, three or more questions can be set.

Answer a request

Be sure to bring a pen (or ballpoint pen or signature pen). The required ink color must be black.

The answer is answered on the application answer sheet, and the answer that is not in the specified position is invalid.

Candidates who use papers in minority languages must answer in minority languages, otherwise they will be penalized. The answer is in the designated position of the test paper.

Interpretation of Shen Lun (3)

"Shen Lun" (c) is aimed at outstanding village cadres, such as village party branch secretaries and village directors. Therefore, when choosing background materials and questioning methods for the application, we should take into account the requirements of the examinee's own conditions, educational level and working environment, and reflect the characteristics of township government positions.

Answer the request and

test item

Answer a request

Be sure to bring a signature pen or pen, 2B pencil, knife and eraser.

"Administrative Professional Ability Test" requires candidates to use 2B pencil to answer on the machine-readable answer sheet, and all answers in the question book or other positions are invalid.

Measurement description

The administrative professional ability test questions are all multiple-choice questions. The examination materials are divided into two parts: the examination paper and the answer sheet. Candidates read the questions on the test paper, and then use 2B pencil to black out the labels of the answers selected under the corresponding questions on the answer sheet (see examples for details). No scores are allowed on the test paper.

Brief introduction of measurement methods

After the quiz starts, the following steps will be performed:

(1) The invigilator announces the examination room requirements to the candidates.

(2) The invigilator issues an answer sheet to each candidate, and gives the candidate about two minutes to fill in his name and test number on the answer sheet as required.

(3) The invigilator issues examination papers to each candidate. First, give candidates two minutes to read the contents of the first page of the test paper. The content on the first page is "Exam Notes". Candidates should read each requirement carefully and follow it.

(4)*** Give candidates 90 minutes to answer questions, and mark the reference time limit for each part of the questions to help candidates allocate the answer time. Some questions may be easy, but they are difficult for anyone.

Answer all questions correctly. Therefore, candidates should not think about a problem for too long. If they encounter a question that they can't answer, they can skip it first and think about it later when they finish those simple questions. Otherwise, the candidate may not have

It may be easier for candidates to have time to answer the following questions. If all questions are answered incorrectly, points will be deducted.

(5) When the invigilator announces the end of the exam, the examinee should immediately put down the pen, leave the test paper, answer sheet and draft paper on the table, and then leave the examination room. Candidates who are found to have taken the test paper or plagiarized the test questions will be disqualified.

How to fill in the answer sheet

Because the "Administrative Professional Ability Test" uses photoelectric readers and computers to read and grade, candidates are required to fill in personal information (name, test number, application department) and selected answers on the answer sheet very carefully as required. Its basic requirements are:

(1) Fill in my name and application department in the column of name and application department with pen, ballpoint pen or signature pen, and fill in my admission ticket number (8 digits) in the 8 spaces in the column of admission ticket number.

(2) For each digit of the admission ticket number, the number in the corresponding square brackets in the column of "Admission Ticket Number" is blacked out with 2B pencil, and the selected items (other items are not allowed to be marked) of each question are blacked out with 2B pencil. Black should be based on covering the letters in the box, and should not be painted outside the box.

(3) Do not use pens, ballpoint pens, signature pens and other options.

(4) When modifying, wipe it thoroughly with a rubber. The answer sheet must be kept clean and tidy, and no other marks are allowed.

(5) Don't fold the answer sheet.