Proof: As shown in the figure, EH‖AB and AC intersect at point H and point E. 。
Then ∠ BAC+∠ AHE = 180, ∠BAC=∠CHE,
∵AB=BC=AC,∴∠BAC=∠ACB=60,
∴∠CHE=∠ACB=∠B=60,
∴EH=EC.
∵ad‖bc,∴∠fce= 180-∠b = 120,
∠ ahe = 180-∠ BAC = 120,
∴∠AHE=∠FCE,
∵∠aoe=∠cof,∠aef=∠acf,∴∠eac=∠efc,
∴△AEH≌△FEC,
∴ae=ef;
(2) Guess: The conclusion in (1) is that there is no change.
Proof: As shown in the figure, if point E is EH‖AB and AC is at point H, then ∠ BAC+∠ AHE = 180, ∠BAC=∠CHE.
∵AB=BC∴∠BAC=∠ACB
∴∠CHE=∠ACB∴EH=EC
∵AD‖BC∴∠D+∠DCB= 180。
∵∠BAC=∠D∴∠AHE=∠DCB=∠ECF
∠∠AOE =∠COF∠AEF =∠ACF,
∴∠EAC=∠EFC,
∴△AEH≌△FEC,
∴ae=ef;
(3) Conjecture: The conclusion in (1) has changed.
It is proved that the intersection e is EH‖AB and AC is at H.
From (2) ≈EAC =≈EFC,
∠AHE=∠DCB=∠ECF,
∴△AEH∽△FEC,
∴AE:EF=EH:EC,
∫EH‖AB,
∴△ABC∽△HEC,
∴EH:EC=AB:BC=k,
∴AE:EF=k,
∴AE=kEF.
Hope to adopt ~