People's education printing plate seventh grade Chinese first volume unit 5 examination paper
I. * * * This big problem ***24 points * * *
1. One of the following words with completely correct phonetic notation is * * * * * * * * 3 points * * *
A. the * * * sǒ ng * * station sucks ***shǔn*** sucks and repairs ***róng*** symmetry ***chèn***
B. * * * Hé * * dizzy ***yūn*** Quiet * * Mi * * * Gou * * G not u * * * fire.
C. Qing * * * Ming * * * big jaw * * * * inferior * * * * Li * * * sad * * * Qi Xi m: o * * *.
D. beak * * * Hu * * * atmosphere ***fēn*** dive * * Qi Xi m: n * * * line is flourishing ***lóng***
2. The following word with no typo is * * * * * * * * 3 points * * *
A. talking about Yao's recklessness.
B. The more you fantasize about the sea table standing upright.
C.instead of worrying about it, it is better to splash silk at night.
D. The symptoms are mild and the files are thrilling
3. In the following sentences, the one that is not bad is * * * * * * * * 3 points * * *
A. whether to pay attention to methods is the key to improve work efficiency.
B after the spacecraft enters the scheduled orbit, it will fly around the earth first to check whether the spacecraft is normal and whether it can fly to the moon.
C. In order to avoid traffic accidents from happening again, people must be polite first.
Through the joint efforts of all teachers and students, our campus environment has been greatly improved.
4. One of the following words with incorrect interpretation is * * * * * * * * 3 points * * *
A. the ship of life has been marching from ancient times to modern times. * * * ancient, ancient. ***
Those low and thick clouds are usually signs of rain and snow. * * * shows signs afterwards. ***
However, in July 1969, American astronaut Armstrong ... took an important step in human exploration of space and set a new milestone in the aerospace industry. * * * metaphor can be used as a symbol of events in the process of historical development. ***
D. Dark clouds cover the sky. [* * * Smoke, fog, water, etc. * * * are all full. ]
5. Among the following items, one that does not use rhetorical devices is * * * * * * * * 3 points * * *
A. The recovered dinosaurs and mammoths seem to be roaring.
B. Cirrus clouds are constantly floating, sometimes like a white feather, sometimes like a white silk thread.
C. Fossil that just woke up underground,/What a fascinating and surprising story you told!
D. The spaceship moves slowly in space like a lonely boat.
6. Comprehensive learning. ***9 points * * *
In order to publicize the achievements of scientific and technological development, popularize scientific knowledge and improve citizens' scientific and cultural literacy, Chongqing Science and Technology Activity Week was grandly opened in Chongqing Science and Technology Museum on May 18, 2065438. As a publicity volunteer of this activity, please participate in the activity according to the following materials.
Material 1: During the activity week, Chongqing Science and Technology Museum held a one-week large-scale popular science exhibition. The organizer set up a special exhibition board for H7N9 avian influenza at the venue and invited experts to conduct on-site consultation; The 7-square-meter "Extreme Dwelling House", which was called "the most comfortable dwelling house in history" by netizens, met the public during the activity week; On-site food safety inspection, such as adulteration identification of pepper noodles, milk, vermicelli, fungus and honey; The supermarket intelligent shopping cart shows the functions of self-following, commodity shopping guide and self-checkout Naked-eye 3D series product exhibition allows the public to experience naked-eye 3D videos, movies and games.
Material 2: This week, 35 popular science bases in Chongqing were newly named, including Chongqing Baiheliang Underwater Museum, Youyang County Youth Science and Technology Education Activity Center, Chongqing Three Gorges Chinese Medicine Science and Technology Museum, Automobile Collision Safety and Personnel Safety Experience Center, and Modern Citrus Garden in the Three Gorges Reservoir Area. So far, there are 72 municipal science popularization bases in the city. Among them, 56 municipal science popularization bases are open free of charge.
Material 3: Chongqing Municipal Education Commission recently put forward a plan to improve the scientific quality of primary and secondary school students. All schools are required to offer science courses. Besides science, physics and chemistry, we should also be good at discovering the factors of science and technology education from other courses directly related to science and technology education, such as mathematics, biology and even Chinese, politics and history. In addition, we should also carry out some scientific and technological education activities, such as scientific and technological innovation small papers, small production, small creative works competition and other activities.
* * * 1 * * Please discuss the characteristics of the large-scale popular science exhibition in the Science and Technology Museum according to the information provided by the material1. ***3 points * * *
* * * 2 * * Please fill in what Xiao Wang said as a volunteer according to the information provided in the material 1. ***2 points * * *
Xiao Wang: Aunt Zhang, the Science Week has started, and the popular science exhibition in the Science Museum is worth seeing.
Aunt Zhang: There are so many things in one day that I have no time to see them.
Xiao Wang: Aunt Zhang, that's not true.
Aunt Zhang: Oh, you really should go and see it.
* * * 3 * * Please choose one of the five popular science bases provided in Material 2 and write a slogan that reflects its characteristics for this popular science base. * * * Requirements: Charming, within 20 words * * * * 2 points * * *
Name of popular science base:
Slogan:
* * * 4 * * According to the information provided in materials II and III, two measures to carry out popular science work among teenagers in our city are summarized. ***2 points * * *
Second, * * * this big problem ***36 points * * *
* * * A * * * Read the following and answer the following questions. *** 12 points * * *
Cangzhou Nanyi Temple faces the river, the mountain gate is in the river, and two stone beasts sink. When he was a teenager, the monk raised money to rebuild, asking for stone beasts in the water, but he couldn't get them. I thought it was down the river, counting boats and dragging iron and palladium for more than ten miles, but there was no trace.
A lecturer set up a tent temple. When he heard this, he smiled and said, "My generation can't learn physics, it's a wooden pestle. How can you take it with you because of the skyrocketing? It is hard and heavy in stone, loose and floating in sand, and heavy and deep in sand. Searching along the river is not bumpy? " Public service is the truth.
When an old river soldier heard this, he laughed and said, "The stone was thrown in the river, so you should look for the upper layer. The cover stone is solid and heavy, the sand is loose and floating, and the water can't wash the stone. Its anti-excitation force will bite the sand at the water-facing place under the stone, and the excitation will gradually deepen. When the stone is in the middle, it will fall into the pit. If you take another bite, the stone will turn again. Turn around and I'll go back and forth. Seeking the bottom and fixing the top; Isn't it more bumpy in the land of search? " As he said, fruit is thousands of miles away. However, this is a matter of the world, but knowing one and not knowing how many others there are, can we make a reasonable assumption?
7. Explain the words added in the following sentences. ***5 points * * *
* * *1* * We can't learn physics.
***2*** A lecturer set up a tent in the temple.
***3*** can you take it with you?
* * * 4 * * The stone turned again. Turn around endlessly
***5*** So go upstream.
8. Write the meaning of the following sentences in modern Chinese. ***3 points * * *
* * *1* * If a stone falls into the river, you should call the upper class.
***2*** Go among the stones and throw them into the cave.
***3*** However, this is a matter of the world, but knowing one and not knowing how many others there are, can we judge by reason?
9. What does this story tell us? ***2 points * * *
10. What inspired you after reading this article? ***2 points * * *
* * * 2 * * * Read the following and answer the following questions. *** 10 integral * * *
We can also infer the weather from the brilliant phenomena on the clouds. Around the sun and the moon, sometimes beautiful colored apertures appear, the inner layer is red and the outer layer is purple. This aperture is called halo. Solar and lunar halos often appear on the cirrostratus, and the high-rise clouds behind cirrostratus and nimbostratus are signs of heavy rain. So there is a saying that the sun is dizzy in the middle of the night and the moon is dizzy at noon. It means that when cirrostratus appears, with dizziness, the weather will get worse. There is also a colored halo smaller than the halo, called "Hua". The arrangement of colors is purple and red, just the opposite of halo. Rihua and Yuehua are mostly produced at the edge of cumulus clouds. From small to large in central China, the weather tends to be fine. The central region of China is getting smaller from big to small, and the weather may turn rainy. In summer, after the rain clears, a colorful arc is often hung on the cloud curtain opposite the sun. This is a rainbow. People often say: "The east rainbow thunders and the west rainbow rains." If the rainbow is in the east, it will thunder and not rain; The rainbow is in the west and there will be heavy rain. There is also a cloud color, which often appears in the early morning or evening. The sun shone all over the sky and dyed the clouds red. This cloud is called Xia Xia. The morning glow is in the west, indicating that rainy weather is attacking us; The sunset glow in the east means that the weather has been fine in recent days. Therefore, there is a proverb "Don't go out at sunrise, but go to Wan Li Road at sunset".
1 1. Regarding the main content described in this passage, the correct understanding is * * * * * * * * 3 points * * *
A. introduce the glory on the cloud.
B. guess the weather according to the brilliance on the cloud.
C. introduce the characteristics of halo, brilliance, rainbow and haze.
D. explain the role of proverbs in understanding the weather.
12. The following is the main explanation of the usage of this passage, and the correct one is *** ******2 points * * *
A. Column number B. Analogy C. Example D. Definition
13. The following item about the content or writing of this passage is * * * * * * 3 points * * *
A. This paper introduces the generation, distribution, color and weather phenomena of four kinds of clouds respectively.
B. Halos often appear on the cirrostratus, and moonlight often appears at the edge of cumulus clouds.
C Four kinds of clouds, halo, glow, rainbow and glow, are all arc-shaped.
D. proverbs are quoted in the article, which enhances the persuasiveness and interest of the article.
14. "Stay indoors at sunrise and go to Wan Li Road at sunset" is a meteorological proverb. What other weather proverbs do you know? Please write two. ***2 points * * *