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20 10 the proof process of the third question of 25 questions in the senior high school entrance examination in Chongwen district, Beijing
You need high school knowledge to prove it.

Let point P move at the speed of V on the PF section. Then the moving speed of FE segment is √2v/2.

Let the coordinate of point F be (1, y), then we can know A( 1, 3) e (2,0).

From the formula of the distance between two points:

pe=√[( 1- 1)^2+(3-y)^2]=3-y

fe=√[(2- 1)^2+(y-0)^2]=√(y^2+ 1)

So the time from p to e

t=PF/v+FE/(√2v/2)

=(3-y)/v+√(y^2+ 1)/(√2v/2)

=√(2y^2+2)-y+3

Now we just need to find the value of y when the function t(y) takes the minimum value.

Using the knowledge of function derivatives.

Derive a function. t'=√2y/(√y^2+ 1)- 1

Let t'=0.

The solution is y= 1. Or y=- 1 (truncation).

When y is at (-∞, 1) t'

Added (1, +∞) function.

So y= 1 is the minimum point of the function.

Because there is only one extreme point, y= 1 is the minimum point of the function.

So the coordinates of point F are (1, 1).