Middle school mathematics 1 activity target variable graphics teaching plan;
1, in the repeated changes of graphics, train children's thinking and improve their operational ability.
2. By making children change triangles, squares, trapezoids, circles and other figures repeatedly, guide children to find that the figures can change and transform with each other, and can be changed into different numbers of various figures.
3. Cultivate children's interest in combining various graphics into various objects.
4. Stimulate children's interest in learning graphics.
5. Develop children's logical thinking ability.
Activity preparation:
1. Teaching aid: triangle, rectangle, trapezoid and circle are combined into a picture (robot).
2. Learning tools: each person has a set of paper with various graphics and puts it in an envelope.
Activity flow:
(1) Beginning: Little friend, do you know what the teacher is holding? (The teacher takes out a wall chart with his back to the child), change it! An art exhibition appeared in front of the children. "Robot" Yes! Then look at what robots are made of. "Made of graphics." All right! Let's play a game about graphics.
(2) Basic part: the first attempt: observation and thinking.
L, let the children use their brains and carefully observe what graphics the robot is made of? It consists of a circle, a square, a triangle, a rectangle and a trapezoid. )
2. How many numbers are there in each type? (6 circles, 6 semicircles, 1 square, 4 rectangles, 5 trapezoids and 1 triangle. The second attempt: use origami game to see the change of graphics.
1. Gift: (Learning tool) Children, everyone has done well in the above games, and the teacher should reward them. Every child has a gift (school supplies). I know everyone wants to see what presents are in the bag. Ok, please open the small envelope yourself (there are many colors of graphics in it). Do you like it? ("I like it!" ) these small numbers are still amazing. If you fold them by hand, they will become other shapes. Try it if you don't believe me.
2, operation: use your hands and brains to perceive the graphic transformation.
(1) Let the children make a change by hand (origami). (2) Let the children talk about the result of change: a square-a triangle and a rectangle. Round-semi-circular, fan-shaped. Rectangular-into triangles and squares.
(3) Conclusion:
Multicolored graphics are full of fun: Are these little graphics interesting, children? (fun! ) Then if we stick it on white paper, it will become a beautiful sticker. Give these photos to your parents. Teachers and students enjoy the joy of hand-making.
End of activity:
Let the children go home and find out with their parents which things in your home are the graphics you know.
Graphic teaching plan of variable mathematics in Grade 2 [content analysis]
Children's innovative wisdom game is a new course with the goal of cultivating children's innovative spirit and making them have initial innovative consciousness. The content of the textbook itself comes from life, especially from what happens around children, that is, paying attention to making children pay more attention to things around them. Cultivate children's innovative spirit and quality of bold imagination and exploration through their own attempts and experiences. The activity of "changing graphics" comes from the design of the textbook itself. Taking teaching materials as the carrier, fully tap children's life experience. On this basis, through continuous innovation and bold improvement, children's ability to imagine boldly is cultivated, and children are encouraged to practice boldly and dare to try new methods.
[child analysis]
Middle-class children are interested in the things around them, and their language expression is incomplete and they have no opinions. With the guidance and help of teachers, they can also do things well. Therefore, in the activities, provide them with some materials that contain educational goals and are suitable for them, so that children can actively participate and explore, develop their thinking through activities, and encourage them to think from different angles.
[Design concept]
Children like to explore mathematical phenomena in life, and are interested and curious about rectangles, trapezoid, semicircles and ellipses. In order to carry out exploration activities such as sorting out, they make use of their existing experience to make bold associations and creations in life and games. Children also need to further study and discover in various operating hours, so this activity is designed.
[Activity objective]
1, cultivate children's interest in adding pictures to puzzles.
2. Develop children's imagination and creativity.
3. Guide children to draw simple objects through association and show their main features on the basis of understanding geometric figures.
[Activity preparation]
A box, several graphic demonstrations, a graphic mosaic toy for each person, a drawing paper for each person, and crayons.
[Activity Flow]
1, import: listen to the music "find friends" to enter.
2, teaching: the game "Wonderful Box". Teacher: Today, the teacher brought a wonderful box. (Showing the box) Do you want to know what secrets are hidden in it?
A, the teacher reads children's songs: there are many things in the wonderful pocket. Let me touch, touch, touch and see first! What is this?
Take out the picture (circle): What is this? Child: It's round.
The teacher then posted this "circle" on the blackboard and discussed: What else are you looking at? Children's divergent thinking imagination: Big Apple, Sun, etc.
B, the teacher read children's songs again: There are many things in the wonderful pocket, please let a child touch them. After the children touched out the pictures, they discussed them as if they were on the table. (rectangle, square, ellipse, triangle)
Teacher: Let's play another game of "Super Magician".
Pick up a circle, change, "change a different face", and turn what into what? How did it become? (Guide children to learn to add pictures and turn them into other graphics)
4. Guide children to imagine and innovate. Children, do you want to do magic like magicians? The teacher prepared some pictures for the children. Let's ask the children to start designing and creating. See who can design something different from others.
5. Show some children's works on the physical projector and make comments to encourage children's design.
[Activity reflection]
Through this activity, children have a good grasp of graphics, and they can immediately say the name and characteristics of graphics as soon as they see them. Very interested in jigsaw puzzles and drawings, rich in imagination. I can tell what an imaginary object is, and the puzzle is well done. Some children in Cato are not very good. I need to strengthen my practice in this area.
Middle school science teaching plan: exploring the refraction of light
Science teaching plan for kindergarten middle class: exploring the refraction of light
moving target
1. Simply understood as the optical path is reversible in refraction.
2. Cultivate children's interest in scientific exploration through experiments.
Activities to be prepared
1, courseware-illustration: refraction of light
2. Optical area of scientific discovery room.
Activity guidance
1. Teachers and children discuss what light is like.
After the discussion, let the children know that when the temperature of the substance is higher than the ambient temperature, we will see the glow of the hot substance.
Such as: fire, candlelight, incandescent lamp, and the above-mentioned steel, glass, stone and other fiery light.
2. Problem: Light travels in a straight line. What are some common examples in life?
Explain to children:
First, using the straight line propagation of light-three-point straight line plays a key role in shooting and archery;
Secondly, we can judge the position of the object through the straight-line propagation of light and the binocular effect of people.
Third, the carpenter planed a piece of wood with a plane. He planed twice to check whether it was straight. Consciously or unconsciously, he used the linear propagation of light to see whether it was straight from one end of the wood along with his eyes.
Fourth, team alignment: "Align to the right!"
3. Children can freely explore and discover the refraction of light in the optical region.
(1) courseware demonstration: refraction of light
By watching the courseware demonstration, let the children have a preliminary understanding of light refraction.
(2) Experiment: Put chopsticks in water to find out the reason why chopsticks turn a corner in air and water.
Air and water are two different media.
(3) Guide children to actively try to use various materials to carry out experiments in optical areas.
Feel and understand the refraction of light in operation.
(4) Teachers comment on the activities, praise and encourage children who have found something in the exploration.
Let the children talk about what they found in the exploration activities.
Montessori math teaching plan for kindergarten middle class: sorting
Preparation materials:
1, some shelled peanuts, candies and red dates (placed on three plates respectively).
2. The three cards are arranged according to the form: paper cards of peanuts, sweets and red dates arranged according to certain rules and arrows indicating the arrangement direction.
3. Several toothpicks
Direct purpose: try to arrange three different foods regularly according to a certain amount.
Indirect purpose:
1, the cultivation of observation ability
2, the cultivation of logical thinking ability
3, the cultivation of migration ability
Activity tip:
1. Put the teaching aid on the carpet and let the children name the food.
2. Show the first form card and let the children answer: "What does the arrow mean?" (From the end of the arrow to the arrow indicates a direction. )
3. On the form card, arrange three groups in the order of "sugar, peanut and jujube" repeatedly. The teacher divides the form diagram into three sections with a toothpick (the toothpick is placed between jujube and sugar).
4. Please observe and guide children to discuss:
How many groups are they divided into?
What are the three foods in each group?
Who are the top players in each group? Who's in the back? Who is in the middle?
Are the three groups arranged exactly the same?
5. Ask the children and the teacher to read the contents of the table arrangement card twice, and pay attention to pause after reading for a short time. Encourage children to remember the pattern arrangement.
6. Let the children correspond the objects and figures from left to right and continue to arrange them according to the original rules.
7. After finishing, the teacher and the children read and confirm the finishing results together, and adjust them in time when mistakes are found.
8. Show the second and third form arrangement cards respectively to guide children to complete the operation independently.
9. When returning teaching AIDS, we should pay attention to the orderly sorting from left to right, and we can collect them in groups.
Error correction:
1, forming an arrangement card and an arrow indicating the arrangement direction.
2. Teachers' guidance and help.
Extended change:
1, learn to arrange objects repeatedly according to the law of increasing number in the group.
2. Learn to arrange objects repeatedly according to the law of decreasing number of people in the group.
3. Learn to arrange one object according to the law of increasing quantity and arrange another object according to the law of decreasing quantity.
Middle School Mathematics: Grandma's Clothing Store
1. Activity objective: 1. In the situation of helping grandma find a button, recognize the figure according to two characteristics, try to look at the buttons marked with thumbtacks and feel the order of the numbers.
3. Abide by the operating rules, use the operating data correctly, and clearly describe the operating process and results.
Second, the activity preparation:
Teaching materials: grandma's photo, a brand, etc.
Children's operation materials: a buttonless hand, a number of square buttons (rectangle, triangle and circle) with red, yellow, blue and green color characteristics, with 4 to 8 buttonholes on them, one hand in a marked basket and the other hand in a glue stick.
Third, the activity process:
An interesting picture import activity
Grandma made a lot of clothes and wanted to open a clothing store, but she couldn't finish it by herself. She wants to cooperate with you to finish it, will you?
Two groups of grandmothers look for buttons (classified by two characteristic signs)
1. Consolidate and distinguish graphics according to two characteristics.
-Let's look for it first. What is missing in grandma's clothes? (button)
Really, there are no buttons on the clothes yet! All kinds of buttons are mixed together, and grandma can't tell the difference when she is old. Are you willing to help her?
(showing the red circle sign): However, grandma has different requirements for everyone. Who can understand what kind of buttons Grandma Xiong wants Mr. Xiong to find? What shape is the red button? Is this ok? Why?
-Summary: Yes! Seeing these two signs means looking for a red round button, and both features must be found correctly before they can be put in.
The first operation: find the button according to two characteristics.
Wait a minute, please pick up your little basket, take a closer look and say softly, "What kind of buttons does Grandma want you to help me find?" Then he looked for it gently and said, "What color and shape button did I find?" How many buttons did you find at the last count? Grandma is old. She can't stand such a loud noise. Let's not disturb her! )
-The teacher gives a tour guide to remind the children to talk while operating.
-the children put the small basin under the chair and began to concentrate on communication: what kind of buttons did you find? How to find it without mistakes and leaks? (Look carefully ...)
Personal note: ×× Are you looking for the red triangle button? Look at the colors and shapes clearly, and you can put them in your own box. Don't take other people's buttons away! Is this the button you are looking for? )
Third, the second operation: sort by quantity.
1. Hands and mouth are in the same position.
-Hey! What's on your button? (dot)
Oh! Xx really look carefully, this dot is the hole where the button is threaded. Take out one and count how many holes there are.
Are they all x's? Count the other buttons!
Find the button with the most holes! Show me the least?
Help grandma sew on the buttons (in reverse order).
-You helped grandma find the button. She is so happy! Would you like to help her sew the buttons on her clothes? Where do I start nailing? How to order buttons? Grandma said that this question is a bit difficult, and only the baby who listens clearly and wants to understand will know.
-(Exhibits 4 to 8): Grandma told us here. Who knows? X x looked so carefully that she must have understood! (Children express themselves freely)
The teacher summed up: the top is 4, representing four buttonholes, and the bottom is 8, representing eight buttonholes. This arrow means slowly, slowly changing, more or less? Yes, more and more. ...
-Take a basket and find a dress of your own. Look at the old lady's request for buttons first, and then pour the buttons out and put them on the table. If you think it over, you can click the button!
The teacher pays attention to the tour: can children click the buttons according to the icons and the order?
-Show individuals and pay attention to evaluation;
Who ordered the buttons of this dress? Here, grandma's request is: Are there more and more holes in the buttons ...? More and more. You are so clever. Thank you!
Who is this murderer? Grandma's demands are increasing ...? The original button queue is wrong, so change it!
four
You are really capable, not only helping grandma find buttons, but also making new clothes. Grandma is so happy! She said, "Thank you for these smart and polite babies. Next time, you are welcome to sell clothes in his clothing store! " What should you say? Teacher: well, we are also happy to help grandma! ) After finishing the work, shall we go out and relax? What should I say to grandma and the teacher?
Middle class mathematics teaching plan: understanding coins
Activity objectives:
1, preliminary understanding of 50 cents, 1 yuan coin.
2. Be able to distinguish two kinds of coins.
Activity preparation:
Each person has a set of coins of 50 cents 1 yuan, a piggy bank of 1, 20 baskets, a small box of 1, a teaching stick of 1, 7 slides (50 cents 1 yuan for a coin, a coin on the front and a coin on the back, 50.
Highlights and difficulties of the activity:
1. Activity focus: Know coins with 50 cents and 1 yuan.
2. Activity difficulty: distinguish two kinds of coins.
Activity flow:
1, beginning part
Show the piggy bank to stimulate children's interest in learning.
What do you think this is, children? The teacher put a lot of coins in the piggy bank. Now I invite it out to make friends with the children.
2. Basic part
(1) Children meet "friends".
Coin friends like to make friends with people who handle them gently. Can you do it? Please find a friend in the basket.
Ask questions:
A, what shape is the "friend" you are looking for?
What color is it?
C, what's the pattern on it?
(2) Slide show, where the teacher shows the coins of 50 cents and 1 yuan to the children one by one.
Now, please send your "friend" back to the basket. Let's enlarge these coins.
Know a dime and show it to the children with slides.
Positive questions:
How much is this coin? (5 jiao)
B, what's ahead
Tail question:
Is this the front or the back of the Pentagon? (tail)
B, what pattern is printed on it? (Lotus)
Heads and tails-these are the heads and tails of a dime. Please find the same coin in the basket. (After finding it)
Ask questions:
Please touch it. How do you feel? (hard, round and uneven)
What color is it? What shape is it? (gold, round)
Know 1 yuan and show the children 1 yuan coins with slides.
Positive questions:
What denomination is it? (1 yuan)
B.what's on it?
Tail question:
Is this heads or tails? (tail)
B, what pattern is printed on it? (chrysanthemum)
Heads and tails-these are the heads and tails of the 1 yuan coin. Would you please find it? (After finding it)
Ask questions:
What color is it? What shape is it? (Silver, round)
B, what's the number ( 1)
C. what are the Chinese characters on it? (yuan)
(3) Show coins with 50 cents and 1 yuan at the same time for children to observe and understand.
The teacher put all the coins of 50 cents and/kloc-0 yuan together. Let's have a look.
Ask questions:
What do they have in common?
B, what's the difference
Summary: They are all round, hard and uneven. Coins with 50 cents and 1 yuan are different in color, size, numbers and Chinese characters.
(4) Distinguish coins and consolidate the understanding of coins.
We know 50 cents and 1 yuan coins. Now I will test my parents next to me to see if they know each other. How much is this? It's really hard to beat mom and dad. Now I'll test the children to see if you know money. How much is this coin? (1 yuan) What about this? (5 cents) Great! Now the teacher has changed. Please find out the 50-cent coins in the basket and show them to the teacher. Can you still find 1 yuan coins for grandparents and parents to see? Just now, the children said that the size of 50 points is different from that of 1 yuan. The teacher here has a small box with many coins of 50 cents and 1 yuan. I asked the children to find 50 cents as soon as possible.
3. The last part
The teacher concluded by doing simple shopping.
Today, we made friends with Coin, and we all know and 1 yuan. Look, the teacher invited the aunts of two salespeople to tell us what they were selling. (Salesman's introduction: Hello, kid, I'm the aunt of the salesgirl in the corner shop, and …) Do you want to buy toys? The teacher asked the children to take a coin to buy a toy they like and donate it to the children in the disaster area after playing for a while. Invite 1 and 2 children to buy toys with coins, and invite 3 and 4 children to buy toys with coins ... Look, children, this is a donation box. We donated the toys we bought to the children in the disaster area. (Gan Hongmei)
Activity design of middle class computing "small garden"
Activity design of "small garden"
Cao Lijuan experimental kindergarten
Activity objectives:
1. Observe the characteristics of the article and make statistics.
2. Learn to match the shape, color and quantity of items twice.
Focus of activities:
The shape, color and quantity of the goods correspond twice.
Activity preparation:
1, one rabbit, one bear and one goat.
2. A picture of a red, blue and yellow garden.
3. 12 sheets of homework paper, map card and digital card.
Activity flow:
1. Create a scenario and introduce an activity theme:
(1) Today, the teacher invited three small guests to the children. Let's see who they will be. (Multimedia shows rabbits, bears and goats) The child greets three small guests.
(2) These three little guests like planting flowers very much. They planted many beautiful flowers in their garden. They want to invite children to play in their garden. Do you want to go? Let's go and have a look.
Appreciate this small garden, know its shape and color, and count it:
(1) Show a picture of a small garden. Do children think their garden is beautiful?
(2) Create a scene to show pictures of three small gardens:
① Scene 1: Showing Rabbit Garden
(Multimedia broadcast) Little Nutbrown hare said, "My garden is the most beautiful! Come to my garden and I will test you. "
Little Nutbrown hare's question: What are my flowers like? What color are my flowers? How many flowers are there in my garden?
Children are free to answer, and teachers guide them appropriately. For example, when children talk about the shape of flowers, the teacher tells them that this flower has a nice name called tulip. When talking about colors and counting, let the children find the corresponding cards and paste them into the corresponding tables. Finally, the teacher emphasized that children should look at the table and describe the rabbit's garden with complete words. There are six red tulips in rabbit's garden.
② Scene 2: Show the bear's garden.
Children, who are you listening to? (Multimedia playback) Little goat: "No, no, I want to test you!" " "Let's listen to bear's question!
Bear: "Who knows what my flowers look like? What color are my flowers? How many flowers do I have? "
The method is as above.
Scene 3: Show the garden of the little goat.
(Multimedia playback) The crying of the little goat, please listen to the child carefully and listen to who it is. What happened to it? Why is this happening? Guide the children to see the kid's garden. (The method is the same as above)
Step 4 do exercises:
The teacher gives each child a form and a card. The teacher asked for it and the children began to post it.
5. Summary:
The three young guests saw that the children were really capable and wanted to invite us to play games on campus. Are you happy? Let's get on the small train and start.
The composition and counting of "learning 10"
Teaching plan for middle class in kindergarten
moving target
1. Stimulate children's interest in learning by reading courseware for self-study.
2. Cultivate children's ability to use knowledge transfer to solve problems.
3. Inspire children to understand the practical significance of 10 by analogy learning.
Activities to be prepared
1. Two slides of courseware
2. A set of1-10 digital cards.
Teaching tool picture
Activity process
First, import
Arouse children's interest
Teacher: Son, will the monkey compete with the child today? Compare who is the "smart star". Do you have confidence?
Second, expand
1. The formation of analogical learning 10.
(1) Play the courseware:
Teacher: It's warm spring and there are many flowers in the garden.
Display: 9 red flowers, 9 yellow flowers and 9 blue flowers. How do children count and how do they change their numbers into 10?
By adding 1 flower, guide children to change three colors of flowers into 10 flowers.
(2) Let the children change the three colors of flowers into 10 flowers.
(3) ask questions:
9 1 flower is 10 flower, what is 9 1 flower? "
Please repeat: 9 plus 1 equal to 10.
2. Understand the actual meaning of 10 and read the number 10.
(1) On the basis of children counting flowers of three colors and saying the total number, how many numbers can guide children to say flowers of three colors? 1
0 flowers can be represented by the number 10.
Guide children to read the number 10, so that children can pronounce it accurately.
(2) Understand the practical significance:
Look for the object with the number 10, consolidate the understanding of the meaning of 10, and guide children to find out what organs and organs the number 10 can represent.
Think about it, what else can the number 10 represent?
Summary: 10 can represent all objects with the quantity of 10.
3. Game integration: placarding
Methods: The number 1- 10 appeared on the screen for children to remember.
Then let the children close their eyes, the teacher takes 1, and then let the children open their eyes to see which 1 is missing.
And find out from their own cards and hold them together, with the children who hold the cards quickly and correctly as the winners, and master the number of games according to the time.
Third, the end.
Comments According to the class situation, awarded the "smart star".
The activity is over!