Reference answer of science mathematics
First, multiple-choice questions:
Volume I: DCCC
Volume B: ABCDC CAADB database
Second, fill in the blanks:
( 13)56. 19 ( 14)48 ( 15)√2- 1 ( 16)√ 1 1
Third, answer questions:
(17) solution:
∴s 1+2s 2+…+NSN = 2[(n- 1)2n+ 1+2]-n(n+ 1)=(n- 1)[2(。
(19) solution:
(I)∫SD⊥ plane ABCD, ∴ plane SAD⊥ plane ABCD,
∵AB⊥AD, ∴AB⊥ The plane is sad, ∴ De ⊥ ab.
Sd = ad, e is the midpoint of SA, ∴DE⊥SA,
∫ab∩sa = a, ∴DE⊥ plane SAB
∴ Aircraft Company BED⊥ Aircraft Company ... 4 points
(2) Establish the coordinate system D-XYZ as shown in the figure, and let AD = 2, then
D(0,0,0),A(2,0,0),B(2,2,0),
C(0,2,0),S(0,0,2),E( 1,0, 1)。
DB→=(2,2,0),DE→=( 1,0, 1),CB→=(2,0,0),CS→=(0,-2,2)。
Let m = (x 1, y 1, z 1) be the normal vector of the surface layer, then
m? DB→=0,m? De → = 0, that is, 2x 1+2y 1 = 0, x 1+z 1 = 0,
Therefore, m = (- 1, 2, 1)...8 points can be taken.
Let n = (x2, y2, z2) be the normal vector of SBC, then
n? CB→=0,n? CS→ = 0, namely 2x2 = 0, -2Y2+2Z2 = 0,
Therefore, n = (0 0,2, 1)... 10.
Because? m,n? =m? n|m||n|=323=32,
Therefore, the dihedral angle formed by the plane bed and the plane SBC is 30? ... 12 point
(20) Solution:
(I)F(p ^ 2,0),C(-p ^ 2,0),
Let A(x? 1, y 1), B(x2, y2), and the linear l equation is x = my+p 2.
Substituting into the parabolic equation y2 = 2px, we get y2-2pmy-p2 = 0.
Y 1+Y2 = 2pm, Y 1Y2 =-P2...4 points.
Let y 1>0 > 0 and y2 < 0, then
tan∠ACF = y 1x 1+p2 = y 1y 2 12p+p2 = 2py 1y 2 1+p2 = 2py 1y 2 1-y 1 y2 = 2py 1-y2,
tan∠BCF =-y2 x2+p2 =-2py 2-y 1,
∴ tan ∠ ACF = tan ∠ BCF, so ∠ ACF = ∠ BCF...8 points.
(ii) if y 1 > 0, tan ∠ ACF = 2py 1+p2 ≤ 2py12py1=1if and only if y/kloc-
At this time, ∠ACF takes the maximum π 4, ∠ ACB = 2 ∠ ACF takes the maximum π 2,
And A( p 2, p), B( p 2, -p), | ab | = 2p... 12.
(2 1) solution:
(ⅰ)f(x)=-lnx-ax2+x,
f? (x) =-1x-2ax+1=-2ax2-x+1x ... 2 points.
Let δ = 1-8a.
When a≥ 1 8 and δ≤ 0, f? (x)≤0, and f(x) monotonically decreases at (0, +∞) ... 4 points.
When 0 < a < 18, δ > 0, the equation 2ax2-x+ 1 = 0 has two unequal positive roots x 1, x2,
Let's say x 1 < x2,
So when x∈(0, x 1)∩(x2, +∞), f? (x) < 0, when x∈(x 1, x2), f? (x)>0,
F(x) is not a monotonic function at this time.
To sum up, the range of a is [1 8, +∞)...6 points.
(ii) According to (i), if and only if a ∈ (0, 1 8), f(x) has a minimum point x 1 and a maximum point x2.
And x 1+x2 = 12a, x 1x2 = 12a.
f(x 1)+f(x2)=-lnx 1-ax 2 1+x 1-lnx 2-ax22+x2
=-(lnx 1+ln x2)- 1 2(x 1- 1)- 1 2(x2- 1)+(x 1+x2)
=-ln (x1x 2)+12 (x1+x2)+1= ln (2a)+14a+1... 9 points.
Let g (a) = ln (2a)+14a+1,a ∈ (0, 1 8),
So when a ∈ (0, 1 8), g? (a) =1a-14a2 = 4a-14a2 < 0, and g(a) monotonically decreases at (0, 18).
So g (a) > g (18) = 3-2LN2, that is, f (x1)+f (x2) > 3-2ln2 ...12 points.
(22) Proof:
(I) ∵ FG, the circle O is tangent to the G point, ∴ FG2 = FD? Law,
EF = FG,EF2=FD? FA,∴EFFD=FAEF,
∫∠EFD =∠AFE, ∴△ EFD ∽△ AFE...5 points.
(ii) From (i), there is ∠ Federal Reserve = ∠ FAE,
∠BCDFAE and∠∠∠∠∠∠∠∠∠∠∠∠∠∠∠∠∠,
∴ef∨BC... 10 point
(23) Solution:
(1) The general equation of curve C in rectangular coordinate system is X2 16+Y24 = 1,
The polar coordinate equation is ρ 2cos2θ16+ρ 2sin2θ 4 =1,
Substitute θ = π 4 and θ =-π 4 to get | OA | 2 = | OB | 2 = 325.
Because ∠ AOB = π 2, the area of △AOB is S =12 | OA ||| OB | =165 ... 5 minutes.
(ii) Substituting the parametric equation of L into the ordinary equation of curve C to obtain (t-22) 2 = 0,
∴ t = 22, substituted into the parameter equation l, x = 22, y = 2,
So the coordinate of the intersection of curve C and straight line L is (22,2) 2)... 10/0.
(24) Solution:
(ⅰ)f(x)= | x+ 1 |+| x- 1 | =-2x,x 1。
When x
F (x) = 2 < 4 when-1 ≤ x ≤ 1;
When x > 1, from 2x < 4, we get 1 < x < 2.
So m = (-2,2) ... 5 points.
(ii) when a, b∈M is -2 < a, b < 2,
∫4(a+b)2-(4+ab)2 = 4(a2+2ab+B2)-( 16+8ab+a2 B2)=(a2-4)(4-B2)< 0,
∴4(a+b)2