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Last year's math problem
1. A county afforested 240 hectares last year and 400 hectares this year. The afforestation area this year is several times that of last year.

400/240 = 5/3

What percentage of the afforestation area this year accounts for last year?

240 ÷ 400 = 3/5

2. A county afforested 240 hectares last year and 400 hectares this year. How much more afforestation area is this year than last year?

(400-240) ÷ 240 = two thirds

How much less afforestation area was last year than this year?

(400-240)÷400 = 5 choose 2

A county afforested 240 hectares last year, and this year's afforestation area is three-fifths of last year's. How many hectares have been afforested this year?

240× 3/5 = 144 (hectare)

How many hectares more than last year?

240- 144 = 96 (hectare)

A county planted 240 hectares of trees last year, and the afforestation area this year is two-thirds more than last year. How many hectares have been planted this year?

240× (1+2/3) = 400 (hectare)

How many hectares more than last year?

400-240 = 160 (hectare)

A county afforested 400 hectares this year, and the area last year was three-fifths of this year. How many hectares were afforested last year?

400× 3/5 = 240 (hectare)

How many hectares were planted less last year than this year?

400-240 = 160 (hectare)

6. A county afforested 400 hectares this year, and the afforestation area last year was two-fifths less than this year. How many hectares were afforested last year?

400× (1-2/5) = 240 (hectare)

How many hectares of green area was reduced last year compared with this year?

400-240 = 160 (hectare)