(43+x)× 1/3 = 1 1+x
129/3+ 1/3x=33/3+x
129/3=33/3+2/3x
x=5
Six years later, the father is three times as old as his son.
2. Solution: Suppose there are X ping-pong balls and 3 (x-20) badminton balls.
3(x-20)+x= 120
4x-60= 120
4x= 180
x=45
Badminton: (45-20)×3=75 (each)
A: There are 45 table tennis and 75 badminton.
3. Solution: Suppose that when we meet, train B travels x kilometers and train A travels (x-40) kilometers.
[x+(x-40)]×2.4=960
2x-40=960÷2.4
x=440
440-40=400 km
A: When they met, Car A traveled 400 kilometers and Car B traveled 440 kilometers.
4. Solution: It takes x hours to complete.
3x+ 12x=96-6
15x=90
x=6
A: It will take another six hours.
5. Solution: Let the car run at the speed of X kilometers per hour.
(5-2)x=300
3x=300
x= 100
Cars travel every hour 100 km.
6. Solution: Suppose they need X hours to complete.
[(8×2-2)+8]x= 143
22x= 143
x=6.5
Principal (8×2-2)×6.5=9 1 (each)
Apprentices 8×6.5=52 (each)
It took them 6.5 hours to finish. The master made 9 1 piece, and the apprentice made 52 pieces.