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What are initials and finals?
There are 23 initials * * *, namely: B, P, M, F, D, T, N, L, G, K, H, J, Q, X, zh, ch, sh, R, Z, C, S, Y, W.

There are 24 vowels * * *, which are divided into single vowels and complex vowels. The single vowels are A, O, E, I, U, V, and the vowels are ai, ei, ui, ao, ou, iu, ie, ve, er, an, en, in, un, vn, ang, eng, ing and ong.

There are 16 syllables in the whole, namely: knowing, being late, time, day, child, word, thought, meaning, thing, language, leaf, month, yuan, sound, rhyme and shadow.

Senior one and senior one are important stages in learning pinyin.

Nowadays, children are no longer taught cultural knowledge in kindergartens, so pinyin is the basis of learning when they formally start learning cultural knowledge in grade one.

Learning Chinese requires a lot of reading, and reading requires literacy. This is a very long process, but children have long known about language.

Children can tell the meaning of a sentence only by reading the sounds of Chinese characters, because children learn to speak first and then learn Chinese.

Therefore, Pinyin is the most important foundation for children to learn Chinese, and the first grade is the most important stage to learn Pinyin.

Pinyin should be used in Chinese and math exams in grade two and grade one.

In grade one, pinyin is needed not only for Chinese, but also for math class, because children have to use pinyin to read questions.

First-year students can't recognize all the Chinese characters in the questions they encounter in the learning process, so they can only recognize Chinese characters by learning Pinyin.

Only by understanding the Chinese characters in the topic can we do it correctly. So we can see that the first-grade topics are all composed of Chinese characters and pinyin.

It can be seen that in the first grade, if you don't learn Pinyin well, other subjects will be difficult to learn, and there is no way to finish reading independently.

Third, the meaning of the existence of Pinyin

In ancient times, China people didn't need Pinyin to learn Chinese characters, because Pinyin had not been invented at that time, and Pinyin was the product of modern Chinese.

In ancient times, China people also used phonetic symbols in Chinese learning, which is similar to Pinyin in ancient Chinese learning.

But in modern times, the father of Pinyin invented Pinyin in order to facilitate people's study and enable people to read quickly.

Pinyin allows beginners to quickly spell out the tones of Chinese characters, and then combine the language in life to understand the meaning of this Chinese character, which will be much more convenient to learn.

Four. conclusion

Chinese Pinyin contains initials, finals and whole syllables. These are all classified according to the function of pinyin. Understanding the meanings of initials, finals and syllables as a whole can help us use them more quickly.