(1), ∫In△ABC, AB=AC, P is a point above BC, ∠ BAC = ∠ BDP = α = 60,
Abc = ACB = BAC = 60, △Abc is equilateral△, m is the midpoint of BC, ∠ DPB = (1/2) ∠ ABC = 30, MF⊥BC, let CK⊥AB be in K, and the extension line of MF be in G,.
G is the center of △ABC (inner center, outer center, center of gravity, vertical center), ∠ BCG = 30,
∴PD∥CK, PD⊥AB in E,
∴∠DBP= 180 -60 -30 =90,
At Rt⊿PEB, BE=( 1/√3)PE,
In Rt⊿PDB, according to the projective theorem, yes? =DE? PE,
[( 1/√3)PE)? =DE? PE,
∴DE=( 1/3)PE。
(2)∠BDP=∠BAC=90,∠ABC=∠ACB=45,∠DPB=( 1/2)∠ABC=22.5,
∠PBD=90 -22.5 =67.5,∠DBE==67.5 -45 =22.5,
∠DBE=∠DPB=22.5,
DE/BD = tan 22.5 = BD/PD = 0.4 142 1,DE? PD=BD? ,
0.4 142 1PD= BD,
∴de=0.4 142 1 BD =(0.4 142 1)? PD=0. 17 157 PD,
∫DE+PE = PD,
∴DE=0. 17 1573(DE+PE),
0.82843 DE = 0. 17 157 PE,
DE=0207 1PE .