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In the fifth grade, I went to Huanggang to answer 38 pages of mathematics.
Solution: x+x+y+y=46,

2(x+y)÷2=46÷2,

x+y=23,

x+y-x=23-x,

y = 23-x;

Bring y=23-x into x+x+x+y=54,

x+x+x+23-x=54,

2x+23=54,

2x+23-23=54-23,

2x \2 = 3 1 \2,

x = 15.5;

y = 23- 15.5 = 7.5;

A: X and Y are 15.5 and 7.5 respectively.

Analysis: from x+x+y+y=46 to 2(x+y)=46, then divide both sides of the property equation by 2 at the same time according to the equation, and then subtract x at the same time to get y = 23-x; Then y=23-x brings x+x+x+y=54, which becomes x+x+x+23-x=54. Simplify it to 2x+23=54, then subtract 23 from both sides of the property equation according to the equation, and then divide it by 2 at the same time to get the value of x.