y'=2x-7
Let y'=0 x=7/2.
When x changes, y' y changes as follows (list)
x (-∞,7/2) 7/2 (7/2,+∞)
y' - 0 +
Y minimum decrease -25/4 increase.
(2) Solution: y = 3x 4+4x 3
y'= 12x^3+ 12x^2= 12x^2(x+ 1)
Let y'=0 x 1=- 1 x2=0.
When x changes, y' y changes as follows (list)
x (-∞,- 1) - 1 (- 1,0) 0 (0,+∞)
y' - 0 + 0 +
Y decreasing minimum-1 increasing.
(3) solution: y = x 3-x 2-4x+4.
y'=3x^2-2x-4
Is it wrong to make y'=0 x without understanding?
(4) solution: y = 2x 2-x 4
y'=4x-4x^3=4x( 1-x)( 1+x)
Let y' = 0x1=-1x 2 = 0x3 =1.
When x changes, y' y changes as follows (list)
x (-∞,- 1) - 1 (- 1,0) 0 (0, 1) 1 ( 1,+∞)
y' + 0 - 0 + 0 -
Y increasing maximum 1 decreasing minimum 0 increasing maximum 1 decreasing.
(5) solution: y =-x 3+3x-5
y'=-3x^2+3=3( 1+x)( 1-x)
Let y' = 0x1=-1x 2 =1.
When x changes, y' y changes as follows (list)
x (-∞,- 1) - 1 (- 1, 1) 1 ( 1,+∞)
y' - 0 + 0 -
Y decreases by a minimum of -7 and increases by a maximum of -3.
(6) Solution: y = 4x 3-3x 2-6x+2
y'= 12x^2-6x-6=6(2x+ 1)(x- 1)
Let y' = 0x1=-1/2x2 =1.
When x changes, y' y changes as follows (list)
x (-∞,- 1/2)- 1/2(- 1/2, 1) 1 ( 1,+∞)
y' + 0 - 0 +
Y increases the maximum value 15/4 decreases the minimum value -3 increases.