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What are the basic geometries?
The basic geometric figures are cylinder, cone, rotator, section, circle, polygon, bow and multi-arc.

1, cylinder

A polyhedron has two parallel faces with the same size, and the intersection lines of the other two adjacent faces are parallel to each other, so this polyhedron is a cylinder; In addition, columns can also be divided into regular columns and inclined columns.

2. Vertebral body

Vertebra refers to a three-dimensional figure including a cone and a pyramid. , defined by a circular or other closed plane base and a surface formed by line segments connecting each point on the base boundary to a common vertex.

3. Rotating body

The curved surface formed by the rotation of a plane curve around a fixed straight line in its plane is called the surface of revolution; This fixed line is called the axis of the rotating body; A geometry surrounded by a closed surface of revolution is called a body of revolution.

4, round

In a plane, a closed curve formed by a moving point rotating around a certain point with a certain length is called a circle. A circle has countless points.

5. Polygons

In mathematics, a plane figure consisting of three or more line segments connected end to end is called a polygon. According to different standards, polygons can be divided into regular polygons and irregular polygons, convex polygons and concave polygons.

Baidu encyclopedia-geometry