2. To make the numerator denominator ratio 3: 1, it is 1: 13 at first, and both sides are+1 at the same time, so it is 2: 14, that is, 1: 7, and then it is pushed to the fifth 6:.
3. Take 1 as an example. After the decimal point is moved three places to the left, it becomes 0.00 1, and the ratio with the original is 1000: 1.