The dividend is the number divided by another number in the division operation, and the divisor is the number after the division symbol in the division formula. Take a simple division problem as an example: 10÷5=2. In this equation, 10 is the dividend, 5 is the divisor and 2 is the quotient.
Extended data:
Dividend and divisor are two important concepts in mathematics and play an important role in division. Simply put, the dividend is the number divided by another number in the division operation, and the divisor is the number after the divisor in the division formula.
Dividend refers to the division of one number by another in mathematical operations. For example, in the division formula of 10÷5=2, 10 is the dividend, divided by 5, the result is 2. Dividend is of great significance in integer division. It tells us the size of the object that needs to be cut or allocated.
Divider refers to the number used to divide the dividend in the division operation. For example, in the division formula of 10÷5=2, 5 is the divisor, and divided by 10, the result is 2. Divider plays a key role in integer division, which determines the cutting or distribution mode of dividend.
In integer division, the relationship between dividend and divisor is interdependent. They * * * determine the size of quotient and the existence of remainder. When we divide an integer into two parts, we can say that one part is a multiple of the other. In this case, the multiple is the quotient and the dividend is the complement of the remainder.
There is also division with remainder in mathematics. In this division, the relationship between dividend, divisor and quotient can be expressed by the following formula: dividend = quotient × divisor+remainder. This division with remainder is widely used in real life, such as the calculation of time and speed.
Generally speaking, dividend and divisor are two important concepts in mathematics, which are widely used in integer division and division with remainder. Understanding the meaning and application of these two concepts is very important for learning mathematics and solving practical problems.