First, about choosing schools and majors.

Nankai University is located in Tianjin, with a double-class project of 985/2 1 1. With unique geographical advantages, it is a good choice for postgraduate entrance examination, doctoral development and work in the future.

The development of automation specialty is from two aspects: reading PhD and working. Ph.D. in Nankai University, Ph.D. in Control, B-subject evaluation. Because Nankai University has sufficient scientific research funds, strong teachers and many national projects. Therefore, it is a good choice to transfer from master's degree to doctor's degree. A few years ago, our school also had overseas schools to study for doctors or go abroad for further study. In addition, Nankai University also has many master's degrees and joint doctoral programs, so Nankai University is a good platform for students who intend to study for doctoral degrees.

Work direction and automated employment can be divided into three categories. First, the traditional control of PLC and embedded system. The prospect is good, and the graduation salary is about 200,000-300,000. Second, computer development or artificial intelligence algorithms. This direction is a hot industry that most people will choose at present, and the graduation salary ranges from 300,000 to 500,000. Third, civil servants and golden rice bowls are not introduced here.

Control the postgraduate entrance examination in the past five years;

2022: School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering and Automation, with 58 master students enrolled, with the lowest score of 329 and the highest score of 420. 68 people were admitted to the master's degree, with the lowest score of 342 and the highest score of 430.

This year, the Institute of Artificial Intelligence was newly opened. Xue volunteered to enroll 1 1, with the lowest score of 290 and the highest score of 389. Transfer 4 people and recruit 15 people. College and computer are mixed together, so it is impossible to count at present.

20021year: School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering and Automation, 42 graduate students were enrolled, with the lowest score of 306, the highest score of 400 and the average score of 344. 73 people were admitted to the master's degree, with the lowest score of 329, the highest score of 420 and the average score of 37 1.

2020: College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering and Automation, 65 people were admitted to master's degree, with the lowest score of 306, the highest score of 386 and the average score of 340. 63 people were admitted to the master's degree, with the lowest score of 273, the highest score of 397 and the average score of 335.

20 19: School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering and Automation, 66 graduate students were enrolled, with the lowest score of 303, the highest score of 4 19 and the average score of 343. 50 people were admitted to the master's degree, with the lowest score of 326, the highest score of 40 1 and the average score of 370.

20 18: School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering and Automation, 66 people were admitted as master students, with the lowest score of 275, the highest score of 403 and the average score of 337. 44 people were admitted to the master's degree, with the lowest score of 304, the highest score of 388 and the average score of 332.

Second, share the initial experience of postgraduate entrance examination

The review experience of each subject is sorted by mathematics, English, politics and professional courses.

(1) Mathematics

The first half semester of junior year, June 5438+00-February 65438, book: Tang Jiafeng's counseling book (the book I regret buying most). Course: basic course of Tang Jiafeng (not suitable for me at all, I took a detour).

I've taken many detours in the past three months, but fortunately I started early, so it doesn't hurt. Because there is no corresponding textbook for Tang Jiafeng's basic courses, Tang Jiafeng's counseling books are intensive reading, so the courses are worthless and difficult to learn. Tang Jiafeng's self-criticism seems to have been written by Tang Jiafeng later, but I think this book is very bad. In addition, Mr. Tang's concepts on the blackboard and in the tutorial books are relatively few, so I copied a lot of concepts, and then I realized that they were clearly written in other tutorial books ... In addition, I have been studying the topics in the tutorial books, but it is difficult and has not been improved, because it is to strengthen the textbooks.

During the period, the progress was also very slow, and I only learned three chapters for three months. After that, I didn't learn much during the New Year.

Listen to Jiang's class again and review the basic articles and comprehensive improvement articles of the whole book.

The second half of junior year: March-May. Books: The Complete Works of Li Yongle's Criticism. Course: Jiang advanced mathematics course.

During the period, I mainly taught myself the whole book. In the past three months, I have done the high number part three times back and forth. Go to see Jiang's class if you don't know anything.

The first time: do it all, skip the questions without a clue, and wait for the intensive stage to learn. The second time: do it all, but mark the wrong questions separately from the questions in the strengthening stage. And extract the classic questions you think into the wrong book (this varies from person to person, you can also buy a post-it note to mark the classic wrong page). Besides, if I have to do it again, I won't make any more mistakes, which is time-consuming and laborious. I'll mark it directly with post-it notes. The third time: just mark the wrong questions.

We must review regularly during this period, because there will always be some mistakes in mathematics. My method is to review the wrong questions and contents according to Ebbinghaus curve and memorize related concepts.

Jiang speaks very well. There was a time when I was fascinated by learning magic. I watched his class in the middle of the night and saw that he was not sleepy at three o'clock. I think this is great. But I don't have time to learn the system again, so I can only pick it up or stay up late at night to watch it. At that time, I studied at two o'clock in the middle of the night, and I was not sleepy from seven o'clock the next day. Maybe I have that kind of heart.

Summary: High school mainly reads books. Observe the class as a supplement. In fact, it shouldn't be like this, but there is no way. I'm confused by the soup.

Summer vacation: June-July. Books: book review, linear algebra course, Jiang's course handout (printed version), Wu Zhongxiang's advanced mathematics course handout. Courses: Jiang's basic and intensive courses.

I didn't choose to attend Li Yongle's class because I couldn't hear what his old man said. Maybe he's old. In any case, it is absolutely possible to substitute ginger.

I'll print out Jiang's speech first, and then listen to a class with him and make a basic article in a chapter. When listening to the intensive reading class, I will first read the basic questions and printed handouts of the corresponding chapters, and then listen to the intensive reading class with the handouts to make an online tutoring book for Li Yongle. It is also a three-step marking method.

For the advanced math part: I will do a chapter to review the advanced math problems and previous mistakes in the basic book, and then give a tutorial lecture by Wu Zhongxiang. If not, I will listen to Wu Zhongxiang's class again (there is no need to listen to it all). First pass: marking error. The second time: only do the wrong questions until there are fewer and fewer wrong questions. At this time, I won't do the wrong book again. It's no use trying, just look back more.

Senior year: August-165438+1October. Books: Li Yongle Zhenti, Wang Shian's Lecture Notes on Probability Theory, and Li Yongle's Basic Lecture Notes. Course: the whole process of Jiang probability theory.

15 years is enough to do real questions, and I have never been Zhang Yu for nearly 30 years. Only do the line generation+high number part, because probability theory has not been learned. It is also a three-step marking method.

I have heard all the famous teachers of probability theory, but I still think Jiang is the most comfortable. I'll print out Jiang's lecture notes on probability theory first, and then listen to a lesson with him and do a chapter on basic probability. When listening to the intensive reading class, I will first read the questions in the previous chapters and the printed handouts, and then listen to the intensive reading class with the handouts to make an online tutoring book for Wang Shian. It is also a three-step marking method.

In this process, you must look back in time when you encounter unfamiliar knowledge points.

65438+ February, Book: The questions selected by Wu Zhongxiang are all wrong.

Because after the real test, I found that the correct rate of my fill-in-the-blank questions was too low, so I bought Wu Zhongxiang's selected fill-in-the-blank questions and only did the fill-in-the-blank part. I made the right decision and finally filled in the wrong one. And I have been reviewing the wrong questions during the period.

(2) English

Junior year: 10 months-12 months. Books: Ruby, Jing Tian Grammar Book. Courses: Word class (detour, you shouldn't listen), Jing Tian grammar class.

Fortunately, I started early, so the detours in the word class didn't have much impact. I recite words according to Ebbinghaus every day, because I don't like software to recite. Only carrying rubies is necessary.

Just listen to a paragraph in grammar class and take notes. If you know the subject, predicate and object and the type of clause, you don't need to listen at all.

In the second half of junior year, four months will be added: March-September, and books: The Truth of Postgraduate Entrance Examination. Course: Tang Chi (listen to version 15, the latest version is too poor).

I started doing it in 2005. Steps to do the problem: just read a book. After you finish writing, translate it orally to the word-for-word gift book (there is no need to write it), and mark the words you don't understand and the classic long sentences. After that, I will do the problem again, then check the answers and record my experience. At this time, I still don't understand, and then I go to Tang Chi's class (I haven't had a class for five years).

Read the article the next morning, read silently, and read the new words and long sentences again by the way. Continue to do new questions during the day, or you can put it off for a few days, depending on you. Mark some key long and difficult sentences word by word with post-it notes in the Truth of Postgraduate Entrance Examination.

Anyway, the article should be read all the time, you can read it according to Ebbinghaus curve, or you can feel that you have read it thoroughly before changing to the next article. Always do it 19, and the remaining three years are reserved for sprinting. After a year, I have done every reading three or four times, at least a dozen times. During the period, only the words that must be recited and the real words are recited (completely enough).

Senior year1October-11October, book: the truth of postgraduate entrance examination, Shi Leipeng's composition printed handouts. Course: Shi Leipeng composes music.

Continue to recite words and do reading, but join the composition class to study and recite. And began to do cloze and new questions for nearly five years, which is completely enough. At this time, after reading the previous article, cloze and new questions are very simple.

I gave up the translation problem directly. If I am a second English student, I must study translation hard, because it is easy for me to get marks.

165438+ 10 began to sprint the last three sets of papers.

(3) Politics

10 will do. If you don't have time, 1 1 month will do. Not too early.

10- 1 10, Books: Xu Tao Knowledge Points, Xiao Xiurong 1000, Xiao Ba, Leg Girl Sprint Manual. Course: Politics in Xu Tao.

I followed the key chapters in the lecture on WeChat official account, listened to a Xu Tao class and made a question of 1000.

Other non-key chapters, just read the book.

After going through it, read Sister Leg's sprint manual and recite it once (only the key chapters). Start doing Grade 8 (multiple choice questions only).

1February, book: Xiao Si.

I only did four multiple-choice questions, recited the big questions according to the big questions of the empty card, and finally recited two sets of big questions.

(4) automatic control principle

Books used: automatic control principle Hu Shousong 6th edition, automatic control principle postgraduate entrance examination topic and guidance Hu Shousong 2nd edition. Hu Shousong has an exercise. Don't do this. Meaningless.

It's not too late to start studying in summer vacation, but it's better to start early.

For the study of specialized courses, it is cost-effective to find a remedial class, because the review of specialized courses is easy to take detours, and I also rely on the guidance of my seniors to find the correct learning method.

At first, I bought the information of Tongji senior according to the preparation of Tongji University, but the information is universal. Tongji, Nankai and Shanghai Jiaotong University have similar style of questions, and the three schools occasionally have original questions. Other schools don't understand, but they are very different.

During the summer vacation from June to July, books: explanation of automatic control principles and exercises, materials bought by seniors, and materials bought by Taobao (starting with big materials).

First of all, I made clear the scope of official website's exam, and after knowing which chapters I took, I bought the information of my seniors (including knowledge points and exercises). This exercise is really recommended. It synthesizes the classic real questions of all schools in the past ten years. I have done it three times before and after, and there are similar questions in the exam.

Then turn over a chapter, listen to the corresponding lesson, read the knowledge points as a supplement, and do exercises after class. Finish the self-control part (I haven't learned the control yet, so digest the previous part first).

Senior: August-10, books: senior textbooks, online course textbooks.

After my self-control has passed, I will do the exercises of my seniors and review them according to their instructions. In fact, there are many topics in this book, so you can choose to do it first.

After I did a part, I continued to learn the rest of the nonlinear part. Because Lu Jingchao has no state space part, but the current control needs to be summarized, the value of the remedial class will appear at this time. Because it has a template for solving problems, it is unrealistic to understand it completely. The problems in the seniors' data are also well summarized and complement each other.

Senior: 165438+ 10-65438+February, books: senior materials, online course materials.

I started to do the real questions, and I found the real questions recommended by my seniors. The quality is really good. Basically, I have one set a day. At this time, I can do the exercises three times. It's easy to do these questions. After I made three or four sets, it stabilized at 120+, which was also done according to the three-step marking method. During the period, I also encountered a lot of confusion and confusion, but the seniors will answer patiently.

This is basically the experience post part. Finally, give some suggestions:

1) No matter what method you learn, stick to it and never change your method. For example, after learning English for a week according to my method, I heard that vocabulary is very important, so I gave up reading to memorize basic words or super words; After studying for a week, I heard that reading foreign periodicals is important, so I went to see foreign periodicals again. This wasted a month back and forth, and there was no growth.

Any way, as long as the method is correct, this method has already been successful. If you stick to it, the result will be the same.

2) What I say varies from person to person, and many experiences depend on which method you like. My roommate Tang Jiafeng 1800 did math five or six times, only three or four sets of real questions, and finally calculated two, 130+. There is also a roommate who recited 5500 words in English, only did two or three sets of real questions, and finally 73.

3) Efficiency is the most important. Don't act and don't touch yourself. I start at 6: 30 every day and go to bed at 11: 30 at night. I can guarantee that as long as I study, I will study 10 hours every day after the summer vacation, but occasionally I will lie in bed for a day and do nothing. So we should learn while playing.

4) Never invest too much in politics, and the worst is 60.

5) Don't neglect English. Many students have a total score of 360, but English is 40.

6) Specialized courses must be selected, and it is best to seek guidance from seniors.

Third, the second interview

Don't think about anything. It doesn't matter what your scientific research experience and undergraduate grades are. It's easy to do well in the initial test.

However, let's simply talk about the review plan of the second interview, the principle of microcomputer in the second interview subject +C language. I started reviewing one month before the second interview, and I have been playing before. Because of the epidemic, I cancelled the written test, and the second interview only asked some basic concepts. Including the principle of microcomputer and C language, first combine the teaching materials with the online college courses, and then summarize the concept of knowledge points in the formal examination. The focus of the second interview and the questions asked are not convenient to say.

Finally, I wish everyone can go ashore!