First, the field of daily life.
Montessori education attaches great importance to "life is education". Through various exercises in daily life, the practice of life skills, the construction of etiquette habits, and the care and service for people, things and nature around them, children can learn self-management, self-control and self-protection, laying a foundation for the sustainable development of body and mind and learning to survive in the future.
Second, the field of sensory education.
Visual education guides children to distinguish the size, shape and color of objects. Guide children to know different colors, and cultivate their visual observation ability, color discrimination ability and aesthetic feeling of colors. Understand the concept of two multiples, understand the simple multiple relationship, and introduce the concept of square. Develop children's cognition and understanding of three-dimensional space, and make indirect preparation for children to learn algebra (a+b)3 in the future.
The focus of hearing education is to enable children to distinguish the strength, height and type of sound. Tactile education is to guide children to distinguish the temperature sense, pressure sense and solid sense of skin; The focus of taste education is to feel different smells with the tongue, and the content of smell education is to smell different smells with the nose.
Third, the field of mathematics.
Mathematics is the proudest part of Montessori education system and the essence of Montessori education. Because Dr. Montessori is an excellent mathematician, Montessori's mathematics is profound and easy to understand, which can completely become an independent preschool teaching system. The uniqueness of Montessori mathematics lies in that she has transformed an abstract and almost boring mathematical model into a vivid and vital operating system.
Fourth, the language field.
Language education does not seem to be a problem. It should be China's strong point, but there are many educational methods that need to be changed urgently. Especially the combination of learning and application, our children have read a lot of books, but they are not good at speaking, and even dare not speak in public. Our children know many words, but they have a headache and are afraid of writing. What is the reason? This is often due to the lack of a large number of language and writing exercises for learning.
Verb (abbreviation for verb) in the field of science and culture.
Everyone knows the importance of science and culture. Parents in China have always attached great importance to their children's learning culture, but many parents just regard literacy, reciting poems and doing arithmetic as culture for their children to learn. This is very narrow, and the meaning of science and culture is very broad. In particular, children should learn a wide range of knowledge such as history, science and technology, astronomy and geography from an early age.