* rotation of the surface
* Surface area of cylinder
* the volume of the cylinder
* the volume of the cone
* 2. Positive proportion and inverse proportion
* Variation amount
* Positive proportion
* Draw a picture
* Inverse ratio
* Observation and exploration
* scaling of graphics
* Proportion
* Numbers and algebra
* Integer
* Decimals, fractions, percentages and ratios
* Ordinary quantity
* the meaning of operation
* Estimate
* Calculation and application
* operation method
* Numbers are expressed in letters.
* Equation
* in direct proportion, in reverse proportion
* Explore the law
* Space and graphics
* graphic understanding
* (1) lines and angles
* (2) Plane graphics
* (3) Three-dimensional graphics
* graphics and measurement
* graphics and transformation
* graphics and location
* Statistics and probability
* Statistical data
* Possibility
* Strategies for solving problems