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Tracing the Origin of German Idioms (14) Idioms in Historical Events
Alle Brü cken Hintersch Abbrechen/Abheben/Abbrennen/Verbbrennen cut off their retreat and cut off all old relationships.

When general Caesar led his troops to attack foreign countries in ancient Rome, he often burned ships, making it impossible for soldiers to retreat. They were either defeated or killed.

He has been wandering in America since he came back from Germany.

After the scandal, he cut off all contact with his hometown and went to America alone.

Family Schultz Hartgro? In a city in Canada. But in the dark, you don't know, because you hide everything.

It is difficult for the Schultz family to adapt to life in Canada, but it is impossible to return to China because they have cut off all their retreat.

Goodbye? Renhaut Liegen is lazy and has nothing to do.

According to the historian Tacitus, the main job of ancient Germanic men was to fight and hunt, but they usually did nothing and slept on bearskins all day. Housework and farm work are done by old, weak, women and children. Are lazy and idle people also called B now? Ren? Ute.

Did you mark the area B? No matter what, we won't give up.

If he idles around like this all day, he will never do it.

What do you think of B? In-ho and Tuska, right? When do you want to leave France?

What, you're still lying in bed in broad daylight, doing nothing? How can I pass the exam?

What's going on here? En [mouth] no results, empty busy.

There are different opinions about the origin of this idiom. Some people think that this happened in Hornberger village in the Black Forest area several centuries ago. In order to welcome a duke's visit, the local residents kept firing mortars, but when the duke arrived, they found that all the ammunition had been used up.

How many young people are there like Humberg? En: This is the last poster.

The town meeting was empty: the old mayor remained in office.

Where are you going? In the election, the opposition party did not debate like Huntsman. Yeah.

As the suggestions of the ruling party and * were not adopted, the debate was inconclusive.

Long time, very late.

/kloc-In the 8th century, there was a square in Berlin Zoo called "Superstar". There are many statues in Greek and Roman mythology, which Berliners call Puppen. It's a long walk from downtown to that place. Later, this idiom expanded from spatial meaning to temporal meaning.

Yes, will you sleep today? This is a middle school.

Yes, don't you have to stay up late today? It's already midnight.

Is he dead? I am very happy. It's better this way. -I was still sleeping in this morning.

I slept too late these days. I have to sleep a little longer before I get up tomorrow.

Columbus's egg, a simple solution, a clever way to solve the problem.

After Columbus discovered the new continent, some people were unconvinced that as long as there was a good ship sailing west, it would eventually reach America. Columbus took out an egg and put it on the table. He asked who could stand up, but no one could answer. Columbus gently knocked on the top of the egg and it stood upright on the table. He said, "What could be simpler? But some people found it, and some people didn't. The hard part is to think of this first! "

This is a cruel war. Please let me through, and then I'll tell you.

The easiest way is to change the legs of the table, so that it will be just right and the table will not sway again.

The speaker of the House of Representatives said that he would leave the castle soon. This is Colombus.

The housekeeper just pushed the stuck door and the lock spring bounced off. It's really like "Columbus's egg", it's very simple.

Is this grass? Ren [thinks he is smart].

Chronicle from Nuremberg: He can hear the grass growing. He inherited the wisdom of Solomon and the sensitivity of Aristotle.

Where is Ge Jun? How did the grass grow so fast? Why didn't you fight? .

The young reporter is extremely sensitive and has provided some little-known news to our department.

Can you tell me why there is no new job? Hlenwill? Politically, all happiness and happiness have become better. Uh-huh? How does this grass grow, if you like? Ren.

Nothing is news to your brother; He is well informed and thinks he can predict what will happen in politics. He may belong to the kind of person who can hear the grass grow.

Denrubik onü bersschreiten [ya] took drastic measures and made a major decision.

The Rubicon River is a river between ancient Italy and Gaul (a province in charge of Julius Caesar). In 49 BC, Caesar resolutely led the army to cross the river and fight against Pompeii, the Roman consul. So as to ascend to the throne.

The Rubicon River issued an ultimatum and announced the deadline.

By refusing the ultimatum, we took a decisive step and the war broke out.

However, Napoleon, like the Russians, was a follower of Napoleon and Krieg.

When Napoleon took drastic measures to go to war with Russia, only a few people had a premonition of what this meant.

A well-informed person, a know-it-all person

Hans is the abbreviation of Johannes, which has long been one of the common names in Germany. Since14-17th century, almost every four people have a Hans. Because people in the upper class seldom take this name, it gradually becomes derogatory. Especially after adding attributes, the derogatory meanings are more prominent, such as: rappers (rap ghosts), Prahlhans (braggart), Schmalhans (skinny ghosts), Hans Narr (idiot) and so on. Hans Dampf (also called Hans Dampf) is said to be a famous figure in Gotha in the19th century. Now, another hotel is named after it.

When you sit in our seat, you see our Fritz Sue Fragan, who is in Allen Garson's seat.

If you want to know what news there is in this city, just ask our Fritz, who is well informed.

? Are you Petter Dass Gro? Wort and tats? I read a book once, and all the books are well written. Do you know who he is? What do you think? What do you think? My message is. He is Hans Dampf of Allen Garson.

Peter talks big everywhere, which really gives the impression that he knows everything. However, if you want to get some exact information from him, you will find that he only knows a little. He is such a "half-bottle vinegar", mixed but not refined.

A man named JM. /etw.gefreshenhaben [mouth] has a preference for someone/something.

Narr here originally refers to the jester in the medieval court. They are employed by princes and nobles for fun. This idiom means to fall in love with someone almost in a daze, as if eating a fool.

Gro? He said that a young girl had a daughter. Everything is over because they have no time.

Grandma dotes on her little grandson, and he can do anything that his brother and sister forbid him to do.

His son died with him. He is an angry man.

He stared at Ender Nott, staring at her braids. He was fascinated by this braid.

Etw。 Save the money.

Etw。 Save money.

The origin of this idiom is different. Some people think this means that people roll up a lot of coins and put them high on the edge of a wall shelf or cabinet (Kanter). There is also a legend that one day during the Holy Roman Empire, frederick the great (1121-kloc-0/190) found piles of talers (silver coins) on the side of a wooden board. Then the emperor asked the groom why he put it higher here. The groom replied that it was reserved for use after dismissal. The next day, the emperor sent someone to give the groom the Jingling Tower of 10 with a note: build it again, don't spend it indiscriminately.

Manwei? No, it's kommt His father has always been a hero in Kantor's legend.

No one knows what will happen tomorrow, so we must save some money at hand.

You have lived in Kanter since Krieg died.

Many people lost all their savings because of the war.

Jm。 Spanisch vorkommen [mouth] feels a little strange.

When the Spanish monarch Carl V (15 19- 1556) was also the German emperor, people were unfamiliar with all the Spanish customs and concepts he introduced.

Do you think she will die? This is my Spanish.

Where did he get so much money? I think there is something wrong with this.

My father has been at home, and neither has he. This is my Spanish.

Usually my father always comes home on time, and I feel a little strange that he hasn't arrived home yet.

jm。 /für jn. b? hmische D? rfer/ein b? This is rare for a person who knows nothing about it.

b? Hmen (Bohemia) is the old name of West Czechoslovakia. Many place names in this area are pronounced in Czech, which is strange to Germans. This idiom spread after the Thirty Years' War. During the war, the area was almost razed to the ground, and the villages that were not destroyed became scarce.

She is excellent in math, but she is excellent in math. cher sind ihr b? hmische D? rfer。

Although she did well in math, she knew nothing about other exam subjects.

What did he think recently and when he was sad, b? hmische D? rfer。

Latin and Greek, as the saying goes, he knows nothing.

Nah Canossa/Canosa Gaine shamefully confessed his crime and was forced to give in.

Eingang Nach Kanossa/Kanossa's humiliating journey, humiliating road.

In the Middle Ages, the Germanic emperor Henry IV offended Pope Gregory VI and was excommunicated. Later, Henry IV went to Canosa, where Gregory was stationed, and stood barefoot in the snow for three days and three nights to express his repentance before he was pardoned.

My name is Canossa Hege. Can you help me? I love everything.

No one wants me to confess in shame. I'd rather give up everything.

I haven't grown up yet, but I was cheated by him for the first time. With the arrival of Canossa, I don't know what to do.

I thought I was so proud to leave my father at first. Do I want to find him now? I won't do such a disgraceful thing.

Dahl Serninger Shi? In fact, they think Canossa is a safe place.

He had to humbly apologize for offending the shareholders.

Potemkinsche D? Rfer illusion, fraud

Bo Jiangjin was originally the general and favorite of Russian Queen Catherine II. 1787, the Queen visited the Dnieper River. In order to take credit, he ordered the poor and dirty villages in the south to be dressed as model villages of prosperity. Later generations called this "model" of fraud to deceive public opinion "Bojiang Jincun".

What is this job? artig aus。 Experience will help you. But is all this true? rfer。 I think this is great.

On the surface, this factory looks magnificent. You should see the reception hall! But all this is just a "golden village". In fact, it is almost a broken stall.

She doesn't know what to do, does she? Have all my dreams come true? rfer。

She could hardly believe what he was saying. In her opinion, these are all false feelings.

Pirousi's victory was not worth the loss.

In 279 BC, the ancient Greek king Pilars defeated the Roman army at a very heavy price. At that time, he once said, "If we fight the Romans like this again, we will be finished!" He was finally defeated by the Romans because he was badly hurt.

Although I have tried twice, I still failed. A new day has not yet arrived.

I finally let my boss step down. But this is just not worth the loss, and the new boss is even more annoying.

There is a smell of criticism in the underground and underground soil, and there is also a smell of criticism.

When he knocked down Clay in the boxing match, critics called it "a pyrrhic victory" because it took him months to recover.

[Mouth] Neither fish nor fowl, no three no four.

From/kloc-the European Reformation in the early 6th century. At that time, Catholicism advocated abstinence and vegetarian diet (fish should also be vegetarian), and priests could not get married; Protestantism advocates eating meat and priests can get married. At that time, some Christians hovered between the two. "Non-fish and non-meat" refers to these people who hold a wait-and-see attitude.

Do you know how far Dazu is? Ok, please wait a moment! He has played a game with Fleischer since we left.

If only someone could make him make a clear statement! What he said about our proposal at yesterday's meeting was completely ambiguous.

Uh-huh? Instead of attending the wedding, he went with Fleischer.

He doesn't belong to any party, and he prides himself on being impartial in this respect.

Wiegott of frankreichleben [mouth] lives like a fairy.

The origin of this idiom is said to come from maximilian I (1493- 15 19). He said, "If I can become a god and have two sons, I will let the eldest son stay with me and let the younger son be the king of France." It shows his admiration for the absolute sovereignty of the French king. Another said that this idiom came from France shortly after the end of the world. At that time, the worship of reason replaced the belief in Christianity. "God" was *, so you don't have to do anything or worry about anything. Others believe that "God" here refers to French clergy, who live a very comfortable life.

This is a part of life. In Germany, a person without religious belief is not as noble as a religious leader.

It's not bad to live on this island. It's comfortable to live, good to eat and not expensive. It's really like the life of a fairy.

Klaus has a high honor in Germany, even higher than that in France.

Klaus won the first prize in the lottery and now lives like a fairy.