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Answers to Mathematical Analysis Volume I
( 13)

As a parameter x=asinht (hyperbolic sine function), hyperbolic sine and cosine functions have the following properties:

(sinh t)'=cosh t,(cosh t)'=sinh t

2 kosh? t=cosh(2t)+ 1,sinh2t=2sinh t cosh t

X=0→t=0, x=a, t=arcsinh 1 recorded as α, dx=ad(sinh t)=acosh t, the original integral can be changed to

Sinhα= 1,

, using sinh t to define the inverse solution of α:

So the result of integration is:

According to the whole function even function

The end result is

This question can also be changed to x x=atan t.

(14) Use rounding difference method: