Isaac newton (1643 65438+1October 4th-1727 March 3rd1), Sir, President of the Royal Society, a famous British physicist and mathematician, is an encyclopedic "all-rounder" who has written the mathematical principles of natural philosophy and optics. In mathematics, Newton and Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz shared the honor of developing calculus. He also proved the generalized binomial theorem and put forward Newton's method to approximate the zero point of function, which contributed to the study of power series.
Johann Carl Friedrich Gauss (1April 30, 777-1February 23, 855), a famous German mathematician, physicist, astronomer, geometer and geodesist, graduated from carolina Institute (now Brunswick Polytechnic University). Gauss is considered as one of the most important mathematicians in the world and enjoys the reputation of "prince of mathematics". Gauss summed up the application of complex numbers and strictly proved that every algebraic equation of order n must have n real numbers or complex numbers.
Archimedes (287 BC-2 BC12), a great philosopher, encyclopedic scientist, mathematician, physicist and mechanic in ancient Greece, was the founder of statics and hydrostatics and enjoyed the reputation of "the father of mechanics". Archimedes, Gauss and Newton are listed as the three greatest mathematicians in the world. Archimedes once said, "Give me a fulcrum and I can pry up the whole earth." Archimedes established the basic principles of statics and hydrostatics.