First, write words according to pinyin. (10)

Tao Zui Ní n ɡò n ɡ Keso Ude Gowan

( ) ( ) ( ) ( )

Jin ɡ Mizhu Li

( ) ( ) ( ) ( )

Second, write idioms as required. (5 points)

1. Write four idioms with antonyms:

( )( )( )( )

2. Write four idioms with names:

( )( )( )( )

The sound soared into the sky and stopped the clouds. Describe the singing loud and clear. ( )。 ( 1)

Third, choose appropriate meanings for underlined words and expressions. (5 points)

1. Note: ① Attention and attention; ② Contents worthy of attention or scrutiny; ③ Exquisite

The sacrificial vessels are very particular about () hygiene () and the craftsmanship here is very particular about ()

2. So: ① accident; 2 reasons, reasons; (3) Original, former and old; 4 friends, friendship; ⑤ Death

Change () Death () Family ties () Hometown ()

3. Wisdom: ① Go; ②; (3) Pronouns, not people or things.

Zhong Ziqi will win it () a childlike innocence () and bid farewell to Meng Haoran on the way to Yangzhou ().

Fourth, judge which rhetorical methods are used in the following sentences and fill them in brackets. (5 points)

1. Beautiful rhyme, flowing out like the spring water of the soul. ( )

When I walked into this forest, birds called my name, and dew exchanged eyes with me. ( )

It's so cold that I'm almost frozen to ice. ( )

That smile sometimes makes people feel very comfortable and gentle, sometimes it makes people feel slightly sad, sometimes it makes people feel very kind, and sometimes it makes people feel a little reserved. ( )

How can a train climb such a steep slope? Zhan Tianyou designed a herringbone line along the mountain. ( )

5. Rewrite the sentence. (6 points)

1. Abbreviation.

In his mind, it must be a flying seagull.

.

2. Turn declarative sentences into rhetorical questions.

Nothing is more important than taking exercise and strengthening physical fitness.

.

3. Turn the following quotation into a transitive sentence.

Lu Xun said in his reply: "If your letter is to be published, there is room for publication, I can agree."

.

Fill in the blanks. (19)

(1) Fill in the blanks according to the text.

1. Write "Clear Sand and Autumn" silently. Green mountains and green waters. (4 points)

2. The tooth says, yes, all my life. (3 points)

(2) Fill in the blanks.

1. Lu Xun was originally from Zhejiang. He has created many works in his life, including ""and "et al. The Young Dwarf is an excerpt from his novel. From these texts in Unit 5, I know that Lu Xun is a good man. Write a famous saying of Lu Xun:. (4+ 1)

Zhan Tianyou is a patriotic engineer in our country. This paper describes the process of Zhan Tianyou's construction of Beijing-Zhangjiakou Railway from three aspects. He creatively designed two construction methods according to the different mountain conditions of Juyongguan and Badaling. As a teenager in China, I want to say to Zhan Tianyou. (3+ 1)

3. Fill in the flower names in the following ancient poems: (3 points)

(1) Thousands of trees bloom like a strong wind in spring, which comes at night.

(2) people are idle, and the night is quiet and empty.

(3) Xiang Li said good years, listen to the frogs.

(4) Don't come until the mountain is on holiday.

(5) There are three or two branches outside the bamboo, and there are duck prophets in the spring water heating.

(6) The lotus leaves on the second day are infinitely bright, reflecting a different kind of red in the sun.

Seven, reading. (20 points)

(1) Read the excerpts from the text and complete the exercises. (7.5 points)

The old clock struck dumb ten times, eleven times ... her husband never came back. Sang Na mused: Her husband braved the cold and storm to fish regardless of his health, and she worked from morning till night to barely fill her stomach. Children have no shoes to wear, running around barefoot in winter and summer; I ate brown bread and only fish. But, thank God, the children are still healthy. There is nothing to complain about. Sang Na listened to the sound of the storm. Where is he now? God bless him? Save him? Have mercy? She said to herself and drew a cross on her chest.

1. Punctuate the article at □. (3.5 points)

2. What is Sang Na meditating on? Please draw it with "~ ~ ~ ~". ( 1)

3. What are the manifestations of poverty in Sang Na? (2 points)

The sauna family is so poor that they adopted two orphans, which shows that the sauna couple are real people. ( 1)

Read the passage and complete the exercise. (12.5)

Turpan basin

Turpan basin, a tourist attraction in China, is the lowest depression in China and the second lowest in the world, with its lowest point154m above sea level. From June to August every year, the temperature is higher than 40 degrees, the highest can reach 47 degrees, and the surface temperature is as high as 75 degrees. In addition, the wind blows more than 70 times a year on average, and every time it rolls up dust all over the sky, it is called "fire island" and "wind warehouse".

The "800-Li Flame Mountain" depicted in The Journey to the West (actually only100km long) runs across the whole basin. Crimson rocks and wrinkled landforms look like beating flames from a distance. In the midsummer (violent and intense) sunshine (shining), the mountain image is on fire and the heat wave is burning.

People here take a bath every day in summer, even many times a day. Legend has it that a county magistrate was catching up with the hot weather, and his official business was busy, and the hot sweat was wiped and flowed, washed and dripped. In order to save time, he simply sat in the water tank and worked. Someone came to the county magistrate, but no one was there when he heard the voice. Looking back, yo! He is sitting in the water tank reading documents!

When you go to Turpan in summer, there are no restaurants along the way. How can you not be hungry? () Take some eggs, don't look for a pot, don't make a fire, bury the eggs in the bunker, and soon () you can eat delicious boiled eggs. Coupled with the side dishes and drinks you carry with you, it is a very (exquisite and unique) picnic.

Turpan people planted trees and turned deserts and basins into oases. Between Turpan and Jiaohe Ancient City, there is such a15km-long Lin Yin Road: the trees on both sides are divided into three rows, one is poplar trees, the other is peach trees and the other is pear trees. It is said that this was planted by a county party secretary in the 1950s. He wants future generations () to have shade, () to have peaches and pears, which can reduce fever and quench thirst. Now poplars have established green channels, and peaches and pears have blossomed and borne fruit. How many hot and thirsty pedestrians jumped into the cool shade and gulped down sweet and sour fruits to quench their thirst. How grateful they were to the unknown tree planter!

Strong winds and intense heat have tested and tempered people, making their wisdom and creativity shine like gold.

1. To search "people" in word order, you should first check the word order () and then the syllable ().

There are five definitions of "person" in the dictionary: (1) The water is too full and flows out; (2) Everywhere; 3 don't, don't; (4) unrestrained and casual; (5) wide and long.

The "wind and sand are all over the sky" should be explained in the article (). The "rambling" in The Long Night is Long should be explained in the article (). The word "aimless" should be explained in article (). (2.5 points)

2. Use ""to underline the appropriate words in brackets in the text. (2 points)

3. Fill in the appropriate related words in the brackets of the text. (2 points)

People call it Turpan. ( 1)

5. People call a mountain across the whole basin for two reasons: (1); (2) 。 (1.5 points)

6. This paper illustrates the characteristics of Turpan's hot summer climate with examples. These two examples are: (1) (2). Among them, the first natural paragraph and the second natural paragraph use the equal interpretation method. They are. (2 points)

Turpan people transform the natural environment here by planting trees. They can plant poplars, peach trees and pear trees on Lin Yin Road. It can be seen that Turpan people. (1.5 points)

Eight, composition (30 points)

Title: What a surprise!

Tip: you can write about the gratifying changes of a person or a place; You can also write about unexpected things that happened recently, with a full text of more than 400 words.