First, consolidating basic knowledge is the premise. Judging from the mathematics in the past ten years, 80% of the questions in the test paper are basic questions, with only a few partial questions and problems that really need to be pondered. This requires students to thoroughly understand the basic concepts, methods and theorems in combination with the postgraduate counseling books and outlines. Only by deeply understanding the basic concepts and firmly remembering the basic theorems and formulas can we find the progress and breakthrough point of solving problems.
The most important thing in mathematics is the foundation, not the skill. Many students often don't pay attention to basic learning, but are busy doing problems, trying to get math scores for the postgraduate entrance examination through sea tactics. Just like a child who can't walk, he always wants to run directly. Even if he put in more energy, of course, he can't achieve the expected effect.
Second, pay attention to basic concepts, methods and theorems According to the data analysis of previous years, an important reason for candidates to lose points is that they have inaccurate understanding of basic concepts and theorems and have not mastered basic problem-solving methods. Therefore, in the first round of review, we must master and understand the basic elements of mathematics, such as basic concepts, theorems, important mathematical principles and important mathematical conclusions. If we don't lay a solid foundation, everything else will be castles in the air.
Third, think more and do more questions. All the tasks of the math exam are to solve problems, basic concepts, formulas, conclusions, etc. Only through repeated practice can we really understand and consolidate. The test questions are ever-changing, but their knowledge structure is basically the same, the test questions are relatively fixed, and there are generally corresponding problem-solving rules. Through a lot of training, we can effectively improve the problem-solving ability of mathematics, and let us analyze and calculate any test questions in an orderly way.
You must think for yourself when you do the problem. No matter how far you go, at least you have thought about it. Only in this way can we have a deeper understanding and mastery of knowledge and have the ability to solve problems independently.
To learn mathematics well, we need to do more problems, but instead of asking students to engage in sea tactics, we advocate refinement, that is, to do some typical problems repeatedly, so that one problem can be solved many times and one problem can be varied.
Fourth, summary is the key to learning mathematics, and doing problems is indispensable. Everyone should take every problem seriously, read it from the beginning, analyze what knowledge the problem has examined, check their own shortcomings in solving problems, and find simple solutions.
Focus on the wrong questions, copy them into the wrong book, sum up what you did wrong, what are the reasons, find the problems and solve them, so that you won't make the same mistakes again when you encounter the same type of problems in the future.
For big questions, don't just look at a single knowledge point, but look at several knowledge points in different chapters at the same time, and master the relationship between these knowledge points through practice, so as to systematize your knowledge and achieve mastery.
How to learn mathematics in the basic stage? To put it bluntly, it is to lay a solid foundation. This learning method suits you.
1. Time allocation in the basic stage The basic preparation stage of mathematics is generally from March to July. First round: March-June. Mainly reading textbooks, combing knowledge points, doing exercises after class, reading textbooks carefully and thoroughly understanding theories. The second round: June to July. At this time, you can do basic exercises, and the number of questions can be larger, which can effectively help you deepen your understanding of the concept of the textbook.
2. After passing the knowledge points, the initial arrangement framework must be the main teaching material. Read it from beginning to end and have a general grasp of the knowledge points. Because of the characteristics of mathematics, we can learn by combining the videos of basic courses, and each chapter lists the knowledge framework. Never underestimate the role of this framework. It can not only help us to clarify the important and difficult points of learning, but also be used to check the missing and fill the gaps in the later stage.
3. Consolidating knowledge points with examples The ultimate goal of learning knowledge points is to do problems, especially mathematics, and exercises are absolutely indispensable. There's no need to be greedy in study, just 1-2 chapters a day. After knowledge, do examples and use examples to understand concepts and theorems. If you really can't understand the content, you must focus on marking it and solve it in time through online inquiry and watching videos. You need to have consolidation exercises the next day, otherwise you will learn nothing, just like not learning.
4. Reciting concepts, theorems and formulas is the basic stage, so concepts, theorems and formulas must be memorized, which is the foundation and the most important in the future.
It is still recommended to take notes while doing with examples, which will get twice the result with half the effort. If it's just a dry back, isn't it strange to remember? Mathematics is really difficult in the postgraduate entrance examination subject, and it is understandable that many candidates have a headache for it.
Where there is a will, there is a way. Laying a good foundation will save a lot of energy in later study. Study hard now, and you will be a graduate student next year!