1. Algebra part: The algebra part in high school mathematics includes equations, functions, series, inequalities, determinants and other knowledge points. These knowledge points occupy a very important position in mathematics and are the cornerstone of mathematics learning. Students need to master the solution of equations, the properties and images of functions, the general term formula and summation formula of series, the solution of inequalities, the operation of determinants and so on.

2. Geometry part: The geometry part of high school mathematics includes plane geometry, solid geometry, analytic geometry and other knowledge points. Plane geometry mainly involves the proof and calculation of geometric figures such as line segments, angles, triangles and quadrilaterals. Solid geometry involves the solution of the nature, area and volume of space geometry; Analytic geometry involves the locus of points, the positional relationship between straight lines and circles, and the equations of conic curves.

3. Trigonometric function and basic elementary function: Trigonometric function and basic elementary function are important knowledge points in high school mathematics, including sine function, cosine function, tangent function, exponential function, logarithmic function and power function. Students need to master the properties of definition domain, value domain, image, various functions and their applications in practical problems.

4. Calculus: Calculus is the foundation of advanced mathematics and an important knowledge point of high school mathematics. Calculus in high school mathematics mainly includes limit, derivative and definite integral. Students need to master the concepts and solutions of limit, derivative and definite integral.

Matters needing attention in senior high school mathematics learning;

1. Make a study plan: Making a clear and executable study plan will help you keep the pace and direction of your study. The plan should include the daily study time allocation, weekly study priorities and goals, and monthly review plan. At the same time, ensure that the plan is flexible to adapt to different learning progress and needs.

2. Pay attention to basic knowledge: High school mathematics is a knowledge system and needs solid basic knowledge as support. So we should pay attention to the study of basic knowledge, especially the understanding and memory of mathematical concepts, formulas and theorems. Only by mastering the basic knowledge can we better understand and solve complex problems.

3. Cultivate thinking ability: High school mathematics is not only rote learning and imitation, but also needs independent thinking and innovation. Therefore, we should pay attention to cultivating our own thinking ability and learn the ability to analyze, solve and summarize problems. Doing more questions, thinking more and communicating more can improve your thinking ability.

4. Keep a positive attitude: Mathematics learning is a long-term process, and it will encounter difficulties and challenges. However, we should keep a positive attitude and believe that we can overcome difficulties and make progress. At the same time, we should be willing to accept the help and suggestions of others and improve our learning methods.