Leonardo da vinci's concrete achievements are as follows:
1, biological and medical fields
The founder of the local anatomical map dissected 30 human bodies of different sexes in 30 years, drawing not only the human skeleton map, but also the lungs, intestines, urinary tract and even reproductive organs. He was also the first person to draw an intrauterine fetus, about 15 10.
2. Mechanical and military fields
Modern inventions such as airplanes, cars and cannons are all related to him. The concept of continuous automatic gearbox is outlined in 1490, which is actually a technology used in automobiles. He also invented musical instruments, bicycles, cameras, thermometers, barbecue machines, textile machines, cranes, excavators and so on. Even painted the world's first humanoid robot.
3. Astronomy and geography
He was the first to deny the theory of "the center of the earth", thinking that the moon itself does not shine, but only reflects the brilliance of the sun;
Firstly, the tribology theory between objects is studied and the inertia principle is put forward.
It predicts the atomic principle of matter and strictly defines the concept of torque.
4. Geology and water conservancy fields
He deduced the crustal movement, pointed out that the traces of floods on the earth were proof of the changes of land and sea, and calculated that the diameter of the earth was more than 7000 miles.
He designed and personally presided over the construction of canal irrigation projects, and his own water conservancy projects are still playing a role.
5. The field of architecture
He designed bridges, churches, city streets and buildings to separate driveways from sidewalks. When designing urban architecture, he specified the height of the house and the width of the street, and designed and built the moat in Milan.
Extended data
He is a knowledgeable and versatile scholar who has made outstanding achievements in painting, music, architecture, mathematics, geometry, anatomy, physiology, zoology, botany, astronomy, meteorology, geology, geography, physics, optics, mechanics, invention, civil engineering and other fields.
All his scientific research achievements are kept in his manuscript, which is about 15000 pages. Einstein believed that if Leonardo da Vinci's scientific research achievements were published at that time, science and technology could advance for half a century.
15 years old, studied in Florence, grew up to be a painter and sculptor with scientific literacy, and became a military engineer and architect. 1482 After applying to Milan, he graduated from the Italian Institute of Technology and became a famous Italian architect and painter. He engaged in creative and research activities in the aristocratic court and drifted to Rome and Florence from 15 13.
15 16 lives in France, and the asteroid 3000 was named "Leonardo". The most famous work is Mona Lisa, which is now one of the three treasures of the Louvre in Paris.
Modern scholars call him "the most perfect representative of the Renaissance", and he is a unique all-rounder in human history. His greatest achievement is painting, and his masterpieces such as Mona Lisa, The Last Supper and Our Lady in the Rock all reflect his exquisite artistic attainments. He believes that the most beautiful research object in nature is the human body, which is a wonderful flower of nature, and painters should take people as the core of their painting objects.
References:
Baidu Encyclopedia-Da Vinci