Entrepreneurial project refers to the specific implementation and operation of entrepreneurs in order to achieve entrepreneurial goals. Entrepreneurial projects are widely classified, which can be divided into catering, service, retail and other categories by industry, and can be divided into internet entrepreneurial projects and entity entrepreneurial projects by nature. What are the entrepreneurial projects or ideas of college students? Let's have a look.
College students' innovation and entrepreneurship project: eating pure natural delicious agent.
At present, rice flavoring agent is still blank in the market, and it is a daily consumer product, and there is no difference between off-season and off-season. If there are 30,000 families with a population of one million in a medium-sized city, among them, 1 1,000 families use the rice flavoring agent, and 1 day is subsidized by 3, with the dosage of10g each time. That is: 1 10,000 households× 30g/day = 3 million grams, that is, 6,000kg/day, which shows that the market is very broad. This project can be produced in a family workshop, with a daily output of 2000 bottles: a private house is needed; A small laboratory for extracting bacterial polysaccharides; A few cauldrons; Order a batch of bottles, packaging boxes and labels with scales; Coding machine; It takes-1 person to extract bacterial polysaccharide, 2-3 people to stir, 2-3 people to bottle, 2 people to label, code and package, 6-8 people to make a * * *, and the working capital is about 2,000-3,000 yuan. The whole project can be put into operation with an investment of 5,000-6,000 yuan.
College students' innovation and entrepreneurship project: study abroad intermediary
According to different countries studying abroad, the agency fee varies greatly, from the highest in the United States to the lowest in Southeast Asian countries. Generally speaking, the service fee charged by the intermediary does not include the cost of handling various formalities. Taking studying in Australia as an example, these expenses generally include: visa fee: 3 15 Australian dollars (about 1.500 RMB), medical examination fee: 1.200 RMB; Notarial fee: 500-600 yuan RMB; Passport processing fee: 200 yuan RMB. According to the most conservative estimate, the cost of a student before going abroad through an intermediary is generally not less than 15000 yuan, and the cost of a slightly popular country is more than 20000 yuan. In this process, the direct cost that the intermediary needs to pay is the international express fee for mailing relevant documents abroad, which is generally only a few hundred yuan, and the direct cost only accounts for a very small part of the intermediary cost. Promotion (advertising) expenses, office expenses and personnel salaries are the main costs of intermediary companies. The author calculated the income and expenditure of a formal intermediary company in Hangzhou 1 year: the company successfully handled about 1 000 transactions in1year, and the income of each transaction was 10000 yuan, that is, 1000 yuan.
College Students' Innovation and Entrepreneurship Project: Foreign Language Training
At present, foreign language training schools of different degrees and levels are the best, ranging from senior white-collar workers, university doctors to primary school students and even preschool children. The lucrative foreign language training market has attracted many investors. According to industry estimates, the annual output value of foreign language training in Beijing alone exceeds 654.38 billion yuan. It is understood that all kinds of English training classes and exam remedial classes in Beijing are increasing at an annual rate of 60%. The high return of simultaneous translation and the lack of such schools make the few simultaneous translation training schools in Beijing extremely popular.
University Students' Innovation and Entrepreneurship Project: Garbage Disposal
In China, the subsidy for garbage disposal in economically developed areas reaches 60-90 yuan/ton, while the general subsidy in the mainland is 20-40 yuan/ton, and the subsidy in underdeveloped areas can be around 10 yuan/ton. Based on the 30 yuan subsidy per ton, an average of 0.4 tons of domestic garbage can be made into organic fertilizer, and each ton of organic fertilizer can get a net profit of 80 yuan, which is converted into a profit of 32 yuan per ton. Every ton of garbage contains 60kg of plastic, and the direct selling profit is 18 yuan. Together, each ton of domestic waste benefits 80 yuan. In 2000, a man named Wang Yingbin in Guanghan City, Sichuan Province established a comprehensive garbage treatment plant through personal investment. After three years, he recovered all his investment. Now, this garbage treatment plant can not only digest the garbage 100 tons produced every day in the city, but also produce organic compound fertilizer and recycle plastic bags, with an annual net profit of 2.4 million yuan. The profit mainly comes from three aspects: 1) selling classified trash cans; 2) project cost; 3) A certain value created by recyclables.
College Students' Innovation and Entrepreneurship Project: Recycling of Waste Plastics
In the ascendant: waste plastics still have good comprehensive material properties after being processed into particles, which can meet the technical requirements of film blowing, wire drawing, tube drawing, injection molding and extrusion, and are widely used in the production of plastic products. The establishment of recycled plastic granule factory is not limited in investment scale, which can start from one production line or purchase multiple sets of equipment for mass production at the same time. 1) Take a production line as an example. The workshop is about 30 square meters and needs water and electricity. The yard is about 30 square meters. 2) A production line only needs 2-4 workers; 3) The construction period is only 5-7 days; 4) The working capital for production shall not be less than 5,000 yuan, and the working capital may be appropriately increased for large-scale production.
Innovative and Entrepreneurial Project for College Students: Restaurant for the Aged
The food for the elderly should be low in cholesterol, sugar, salt and calories, and have certain nourishing and therapeutic effects. Although there are many kinds of dishes in restaurants, few really meet the needs of the elderly. Therefore, opening a restaurant dedicated to providing digestible, nutritious, preventive and therapeutic food for the elderly will be welcomed by them. . Investment evaluation: the cost of kitchen utensils, electrical appliances, tables and chairs, tableware and equipment is about 6,000 yuan, the store rental cost is 1.000 yuan, the cost of raw materials is about 2,000 yuan, and the license obtaining procedure in 300 yuan is1.000 yuan. Income accounting: restaurants should follow the principle of small profits but quick turnover. If the business situation is good, the monthly profit should be above 4500 yuan.
Innovative and Entrepreneurial Project for College Students: Medicine and Health Care Products for the Elderly
The survey shows that drugs, health care products and health care devices for the elderly account for an increasing share of consumption:
1) drugs: the monthly expenditure is about 400 yuan;
2) Health products: nourishing and strengthening body resistance;
3) Medical and health care equipment: the consumption power should not be underestimated: medical and health care equipment, such as wheelchairs, toilets, sphygmomanometers, insomnia therapeutic devices, etc. , accounting for a large proportion of medical consumption of the elderly.
Expansion: the idea of college students' entrepreneurship
Many college students want to start their own businesses. Now, entrepreneurship has become a trend. However, there are many entrepreneurs and few successful people. What is the gap between them? What is the secret of entrepreneurial success?
1. Do what you are really interested in-you will spend a lot of time on it, so be sure to be interested. Otherwise, if you don't want to spend time on it, you won't succeed.
2. Be your own boss. How do college students start their own businesses? You will never get rich by working for others. The boss is bent on reducing expenses, and his goal is not to make employees rich.
3. Provide effective services or actual products. Your chances of becoming a millionaire by writing, painting or composing music are infinitely small, while your chances of making a fortune in construction, real estate and manufacturing are even greater. Remember, publishers earn much more money than writers.
4. If you insist on starting a business with your own inspiration? It is best to choose the entertainment circle. In this respect, people who make a fortune are very fast, and pop songs and TV are the best.
No matter what you start your business on, please try to increase your audience. How do college students start their own businesses? People who sing in small cafes certainly earn less than those who record for big record companies, and local businessmen will not earn more than national businessmen.
6. Find a need and meet it. The society is becoming more and more complex, and people need more and more products and services. The first person to find these needs and meet them is the one who improves the existing products and services, and is also the first person to get rich.
7. Don't be afraid to adopt different methods-new methods and products will create new wealth. How do college students start their own businesses? But you must make sure that your new method is more ideal than the old one. Your new method must improve appearance, efficiency, quality, convenience or reduce product cost.
8. If you have a professional education or a special talent, make full use of it. If you are a good cook, but you want to be a plasterer, it would be foolish.
Before you start anything, study the situation around you carefully. Government agencies and public libraries can provide a lot of information. Doing research first can save you a lot of time and money.
10, hire a smart accountant. At first, you keep your own accounts, but unless you are an accountant, you will still hire a shrewd accountant, which may decide your success or failure-he is worth your money.
1 1. How do college students start a business? If possible, developing family business can reduce expenses and improve morale. The distribution of profits is very simple, profits can be fully utilized and the whole business is easier to control.
12, reduce your expenses as much as possible, but don't sacrifice your quality, otherwise you will commit suicide slowly and the chances of making money will not be great.
13. Keep friendship with friends in the same industry-they may be very helpful to you.
14. Spend as much time as possible on your career. How do college students start their own businesses? 65438+ 02 hours a day, 6 days a week is the minimum requirement. It is normal to work 14 hours to 18 hours every day, and it is best to work 7 days a week. You must first sacrifice family and social entertainment until your career is firmly established. Only in this way can you share the responsibility with others.
15, don't be afraid to make up your mind. Listen to other people's praise and criticism, but you have to make up your mind.
16, don't be afraid to tell the truth. Beating around the bush will only waste time. Speak your mind, as directly and clearly as possible.
17, don't be afraid to admit your mistakes. It is not a crime to make a mistake, but it is a crime to make a mistake and not change it.
18, don't stop because of failure. Failure is inevitable and valuable. From failure, you will learn the correct methodology.
19, don't spin around on the infeasible concept. How do college students start their own businesses? Once you find that a method doesn't work, give up immediately. There are countless ways in the world, and wasting time on those unfeasible methods is an irreparable loss.
Don't take risks you can't afford. If you lose 65,438+million, you can continue if you can bear it, but if you can't bear 50,000, once you fail, you are finished.
2 1, invest repeatedly, don't let your profits idle, you should continue to invest your profits, preferably in other businesses or businesses you control, so that you can make money and increase your wealth several times.
Take good care of your health and inner peace-otherwise, no amount of money is meaningful.
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