1 How many levels are there? Catti translation? What is the most valuable level?

CATTI exam translation * * * is divided into three levels: first-level interpretation translation; Second translation; Three-level translation. Among them, the highest gold content is level 1 translation, while the highest gold content in the whole CATTI exam is advanced translation level.

CATTI (China Translator and Interpreter Qualification Examination) is to meet the needs of the socialist market economy and China's entry into the World Trade Organization, strengthen the construction of foreign language translation professionals in China, and evaluate the level and ability of translation professionals scientifically, objectively and fairly. Better serve China's opening to the outside world and international exchanges and cooperation, and implement a unified, social-oriented and authoritative translation professional qualification (level) certification in the whole country in accordance with the spirit of establishing a national professional qualification certificate system; It is the recognition of the bilingual translation ability and level of interpreters or translators.

The exam is divided into seven languages, namely English, Japanese, French, * * *, Russian, German and Spanish. Four grades, namely: advanced translation; First-level interpretation, translation and translation; Secondary interpretation, translation and translation; Three-level interpretation, translation translation.

Among them, senior translators are obtained through evaluation, first-level interpreters and translators are obtained through examination and evaluation, and second-and third-level interpreters and translators are obtained through examination.

It is divided into two categories: translation and interpretation, and interpretation is divided into two professional categories: consecutive interpretation and simultaneous interpretation.

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Those who pass the examination of translation professional qualification (level) shall be awarded the "People's Republic of China (PRC) Translation Professional Qualification (level) Certificate" printed by the Ministry of Personnel. This certificate is valid all over the country and is one of the necessary conditions for the appointment of translation professional and technical positions. According to the relevant regulations of the Ministry of Personnel, the translation professional qualification (level) examination has been formally incorporated into the national professional qualification certificate system. After the examination is launched nationwide, the corresponding language and level of translation professional and technical post evaluation will no longer be carried out.

In late May, 2004, the pilot examination of English translation qualification for Grade II and III continued to expand. The second and third level interpretation examinations were extended to six cities: Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Tianjin, Chongqing and Han, and the translation examinations were also extended to Xi 'an, Nanjing, Zhengzhou, Chengdu, Changchun and Fuzhou.

June 5438+065438+1October 13 and June 5438+04, 2004, the translation test of English Level 2 and Level 3 Translation Qualification Examination was held in 25 cities, and the interpretation test was held in 15 city. French Level 2 and Level 3 exams were piloted in Beijing and Shanghai; Japanese Level 2 and Level 3 exams were piloted in Beijing, Shanghai and Dalian.

The compilation of the examination syllabus, the determination of the national translation qualification examination standards and the determination of the examination topics are all completed by experts from the Japan-France Expert Committee, the highest-level expert organization of the translation qualification examination. These experts are all senior professors and scholars in the field of translation, representing the highest level of French and Japanese translation.

At the same time, the establishment and improvement of the examination system of expert committees have played an important role in better forming a scientific, socialized and standardized evaluation system for translation talents. Liu Baoying, director of the Department of Professional and Technical Personnel Management of the Ministry of Personnel, said at the inaugural meeting of the Japanese French Examination: "We believe that after the implementation of this qualification examination for several years or longer, a large number of high-quality translators will grow up in China and make important contributions to China's opening up and economic construction."

Guo, executive deputy director of the Foreign Languages Bureau, said: "Implementing the qualification examination system for translation majors is an important measure to improve the overall quality of translators and standardize the national qualification standards for translators in China, and it is also a major reform in the evaluation methods for translators."

2. Which nine occupations must obtain the legal professional qualification certificate?

What is lacking is that the holders of legal professional qualification certificates have different academic qualifications, one is junior college and the other is undergraduate.

No, you can get a legal professional qualification certificate from a junior college, which is only allowed in some specific areas.

199 1 year participated in the national examination and got the economic qualification certificate, which has been useless. Is the qualification certificate still valid?

I'm not sure about this, but many certificates need further education. You haven't used it for such a long time, and I think it may be useless. You can check it online!

What are the national examinations in September?

1, professional qualification examination for financial planners

2.lccieb secretary certificate-The Examination Center of the Ministry of Education signed an answer agreement with LCCIEB Committee (LCCIEB for short) to jointly carry out the vocational qualification certificate examination held in LCCIEB.

3.9 1 to September 10, an internationally registered internal auditor.

4, senior accounting title exam September 7 -8.

5. Futures Practice Examination September 7th.

6. The fund employment examination (national unified examination) is from September 2 1 to September 22.

7. Appraiser September 2 1 -22.

8, price appraiser 7, 8, 9 days.

9. Registered safety engineer 12, 13 days.

10, registered equipment supervision for 8 or 9 days.

1 1, registered as a nuclear safety engineer for 8 or 9 days.

12, NCRE 9th National Computer Rank Examination (NCRE)

13, project management division Vocational Qualification Examination/15

14, international business engineer 15, 16 days.

15, the third weekend of the judicial examination

/kloc-registered civil engineer on 0/6, 22 and 23 days.

17, issues 22 and 23 of registered chemical engineer.

18, registered electrical engineer 22, 23.

19, 22 or 23 days after registering as a public equipment engineer.

20. Registered structural engineer for 23 days.

5. Which nine occupations must obtain the legal professional qualification certificate?

Newly appointed judges and prosecutors apply for practicing as lawyers, notaries and legal arbitrators for the first time, and civil servants of administrative organs who engage in the examination of administrative punishment decisions, administrative reconsideration, administrative rulings and legal advisers for the first time shall pass the national unified legal professional qualification examination and obtain legal professional qualifications.

6. I am a junior, and our school wants to apply for the national vocational qualification certificate exam, but as long as it costs 900 yuan, it is still an advanced package. I doubt it's true.

The national vocational qualification certificate examination is a subsidy for college students and laid-off workers. Generally, they pay their own money first and then you after the exam, that is, they don't charge training fees, only exam fees. This package means that you just have to follow the school, but you will usually pass the formal exam, but you will also pass the make-up exam. This kind of exam is very simple, but this certificate is useless.

7. What are the nine certifications?

Certification is divided into voluntary certification and compulsory certification according to the degree of compulsion, and system certification and product certification according to the object of certification.

Compulsory certificate

Including China Compulsory Product Certification (CCC) and official certification. CCC certification is a compulsory certification system for products sold in Chinese mainland, China. Regardless of domestic production or foreign imports, all products listed in CCC catalogue and sold in China need CCC certification except special-purpose products (products exempted from CCC certification). CCC certification is a product certification implemented by a nationally recognized certification body. Official certification is the market access administrative license, which is the license management of the projects listed in the administrative license catalogue by the state administrative organs according to law. Any project that requires official certification must obtain administrative permission before it can be produced, operated, stored or sold. Administrative licensing is aimed at products, but the assessment is the management system. Administrative licensing includes domestic products (domestic production and domestic sales, as well as foreign imports and domestic sales) and export products (domestic production and export products). Food Quality and Safety (QS) certification and Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP) certification are official certifications.

Voluntary certification

It is a voluntary application for certification by an organization according to the requirements of itself or its customers and interested parties. Voluntary certification is mostly management system certification, including the certification applied by enterprises for products not listed in CCC certification catalogue. At present, China voluntary management system certification includes:

1) quality management system certification, according to GB/T 1900 1-2008 (equivalent to ISO 9001:2008); 2) Environmental management system certification, according to GB/T2400 1-2004 (equivalent to ISO14001:2004); 3) Occupational health and safety management system certification, according to GB/T 2800/KOOC-0/-200/KOOC-0/(equivalent to OHSAS/KOOC-0/800/KOOC-0/:/KOOC-0/999);

4) HACCP certification, according to document No.3 of CNCA in 2002, "Provisions on Certification and Management of HACCP Management System of Food Production Enterprises" (equivalent to the HACCP system of the Codex Alimentarius Commission (CAC) and its application guidelines); 5) food safety management system certification, according to GB/T22000-2006 (equivalent to ISO22000:2005)；); ); 6) The certification basis of quality management system for automobile production parts and related service parts is GB/T 18305-2003 (equivalent to ISO/TS 16949:2002).

According to the national Regulations on Certification and Accreditation and the Measures for the Administration of Certification Certificates and Certification Marks, the certified organization shall not mislead consumers in any way, including affixing the management system certification mark on the first package of products to mislead consumers into thinking that they have obtained product certification. Obtaining management system certification can only show that an organization has passed the minimum evaluation and recognition of certification bodies according to certain certification standards or norms, which does not mean that the management system of the organization is an excellent model, nor does it mean that the products produced and sold by the organization have excellent quality.

There are also these: BSCI certification, GMP certification, SA8000 certification, WRAP certification, ICTI certification, EICC certification, FSC certification, BRC certification.

8. What is the use of China Deyi Shuangxin Qualification Certificate? It's still level 9. Can you use it to lower the score of the college entrance examination and seek an answer urgently?

If it is issued by the Ministry of Education or the Ministry of Culture, it will be helpful for job evaluation. If it is not issued by the * * * organization, it is not authoritative. In addition, no matter where the certificate is issued, the Ministry of Education now has a policy that only ethnic minorities can get extra points, and there are no other conditions.

9. What are the 990 kinds of qualification certificates cancelled?

165438+1October13rd, Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security announced its decision to abolish the former Ministry of Labor and Social Security's Regulations on Recruiting Skilled Workers (Decree No.6 of the Ministry of Labor and Social Security). "Order No.6" stipulates 90 occupations with professional qualification certificates in four categories: operators of production and transportation equipment, producers of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, fishery and water conservancy, commercial service personnel and clerks. Medicine-related: Chinese medicine buyers and sellers, Chinese medicine buyers and sellers, Chinese medicine shopkeepers. In fact, in recent years, many employers have stopped reading these certificates, and generally only need graduation certificates or pharmaceutical-related titles. However, in order to make money, many schools will let some students take the useless certificates of Chinese medicine buyers, medical commodity buyers, Chinese medicine shopkeepers, nutritionists and so on.

According to Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, since last year, the State Council has cancelled 2 1 1 vocational qualifications set by relevant departments in the State Council in four batches, and cancelled various vocational qualifications set by local authorities. In the future, professional qualifications that strongly reflect the society and hinder entrepreneurial innovation will be resolutely abolished.

Attachment: List of jobs (occupations) with professional qualification certificates.

Production and transportation equipment operator

Lathe worker, milling worker, grinder, boring worker, modular machine tool worker, machining center worker, foundry worker, forging worker, welder, metal heat treatment worker, cold working sheet metal worker, painting worker, assembly fitter, tool fitter, boiler equipment assembler, motor assembler, high and low voltage electrical equipment assembler, electronic instrument assembler, electrical instrument assembler, machine fitter, boiler equipment assembler. Substation equipment installer, maintenance electrician, computer repairman, manual carpenter, joiner, Andhadhun, precious metal jewelry craftsman, earthmoving machinery operator, masonry worker, concrete worker, steel bar worker, scaffolder, waterproof worker, decoration worker, electrical equipment installer, plumber, automobile driver, lifting and unloading machinery operator, chemical inspector, food inspector, textile fiber inspector, precious metal.

Agricultural, forestry, animal husbandry, fishery and water conservancy production personnel

Animal disease prevention and control officer, animal quarantine officer, biogas producer

Business and service personnel

Salespersons, salesmen, publishers of publications, traders of traditional Chinese medicines, appraisers, traders of medical commodities, dispensers of traditional Chinese medicines, refrigerated workers, Chinese chefs, Chinese pastry chefs, western chefs, bartenders, nutrition caterers, restaurant waiters, front desk waiters, room attendants, medical staff, professional instructors, property managers and boiler operators. Household electronic product repairman, household electrical appliance repairman, photographic equipment repairman, clock repairman, office equipment repairman, nurse, domestic servant, aged care worker.

Office staff and related personnel

Secretary, customs broker, computer operator, cartographer, telephone operator, user communication terminal maintainer.

10. Advantages of having a licensed pharmacist qualification certificate

First, if it is for graduation and employment, it may be of little help. This article is only applicable to doctoral students, and the degree below doctoral level is unqualified (graduate 1 year, undergraduate course graduation for 3 years, junior college graduation for 5 years, technical secondary school graduation for 7 years).

Secondly, if you are a pharmacist in the pharmacy department of a hospital, it is more important to pass the professional title examination. Of course, the title exam is a low-level intermediate. As for the licensed pharmacist certificate, it is ok for hospital work, but some hospitals will consider the extra points of licensed pharmacist certificate when evaluating professional titles.

Third, anyone with a licensed pharmacist's license can practice in a pharmacy in need, but in principle, they should have the corresponding time to stay in the store to provide technical support and get paid. At present, Guangdong has begun to cancel outpatient pharmacies in hospitals and replace them with cooperative pharmacies. This will unexpectedly lead to the separation of more pharmacies from hospitals in the future, and the development of licensed pharmacists will also usher in spring.

Fourth, in pharmacies and pharmaceutical companies, ordinary staff generally encourage research, with certificates and bonuses or salary increases; Managers and bosses, or legal persons, must have certificates, otherwise they will be disqualified, as follows:

Article 20 The person in charge of enterprise quality shall have a bachelor's degree or above, the qualification of licensed pharmacist and more than 3 years' experience in quality management of pharmaceutical business. ...

Article 21 The person in charge of the quality management department of an enterprise shall be qualified as a licensed pharmacist. ...

Article 128 The legal representative or person in charge of an enterprise shall be qualified as a licensed pharmacist.

(10)9 The most useful employment qualification extension reading:

I. Application conditions

1. All citizens of People's Republic of China (PRC) and persons of other nationalities who are allowed to work in China can sign up for the licensed pharmacist qualification examination if they meet one of the following conditions.

1. Obtain technical secondary school education in pharmacy, traditional Chinese medicine or related major, and have worked in pharmacy or traditional Chinese medicine for 7 years.

2. Obtain a college degree in pharmacy, traditional Chinese medicine or related majors, and have been engaged in pharmacy or traditional Chinese medicine for 5 years.

3. Obtain a bachelor's degree in pharmacy, traditional Chinese medicine or related major, and have been engaged in pharmacy or traditional Chinese medicine for 3 years.

4. Obtain a second bachelor's degree in pharmacy, Chinese medicine or related majors, graduate from a postgraduate class or obtain a master's degree, and have been engaged in pharmacy or Chinese medicine for 1 year.

5. Obtain a doctorate in pharmacy, Chinese medicine or related majors.

The deadline for calculating the working years of licensed pharmacists' examination is the end of the year in which they apply. Candidates who meet the requirements of working years before 65438+February 3 1 in the year of application can sign up for the exam.

Second, the exemption conditions

In accordance with the relevant provisions of the state, those who are employed as senior professional and technical posts and meet one of the following conditions may be exempted from taking the professional knowledge of pharmacy (or Chinese medicine) (1) and pharmacy (or Chinese medicine) (2).

1. Apprentice of traditional Chinese medicine, graduated from technical secondary school majoring in pharmacy or traditional Chinese medicine, and has been engaged in pharmacy or traditional Chinese medicine for 20 years.

2. Obtain a college degree or above in pharmacy, traditional Chinese medicine or related majors, and work continuously in pharmacy or traditional Chinese medicine 15 years.

Third, performance management.

The examination takes two years as a rolling cycle. Applicants for all subjects must pass the exam within two consecutive years; Exemptions from certain subjects must pass the exam within one year.

Fourth, organize registration and qualification examination.

Please hold graduation certificate, professional title certificate, ID card (original), professional working experience certificate and two recent one-inch color photos. The qualifications of applicants shall be reviewed by the personnel examination department and filed for future reference. The qualification conditions of the exemption personnel shall be reviewed by the title department of the Municipal Personnel Bureau. Certificates required for licensed pharmacists' examinations in different regions may vary according to regional requirements. Please pay attention to the notice of the local personnel testing center for specific materials.