First of all, their roles are different.
"National Essential Drugs" is mainly used to guide the production direction of pharmaceutical manufacturers, guide clinicians to rationally choose drug varieties, and ensure the market supply of essential drugs. The main function of the drug list of basic medical insurance is to control the scope of drug expenses paid by basic medical insurance, and it is the basis for social insurance agencies to pay the drug expenses of insured persons. Its purpose is to ensure the basic medical needs of the insured and ensure the balance of payments of the medical insurance fund.
Second, the formulation basis is different.
"National essential drugs" mainly consider the rationality and safety of clinical medication and the basic drug use level of the whole society. The Catalogue of Medicines for Basic Medical Insurance not only considers the safety and curative effect of the insured, but also focuses on the affordability of the basic medical insurance fund and the price of medicines.
Third, the scope of application is different
National essential drugs are applicable to all people in the whole society, while the basic medical insurance drug list is only applicable to basic medical insurance participants.
Fourth, the implementation effect is different.
"National Essential Drugs" plays a guiding role in the use of drugs by clinicians, mainly through social propaganda and doctor training to guide the conscious use of catalogues; The social insurance agency shall implement the Catalogue of Basic Medical Insurance Drugs when paying fees.
Source website: (Title: What's the difference between "National Essential Drugs" and "Basic Medical Insurance Drugs List"? )
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