Sulfuric acid and hydrochloric acid used in the production process of our company belong to the third kind of precursor chemicals, which are corrosive and easy to produce, and have great safety hazards in storage, transportation and use. In order to strengthen the management of precursor chemicals such as sulfuric acid and hydrochloric acid, and standardize the management behavior of the company in the use, storage, transportation and abandonment of precursor chemicals such as sulfuric acid and hydrochloric acid, according to the Regulations on the Safety Management of Hazardous Chemicals, the Regulations on the Management of Precursor Chemicals and related laws and administrative regulations, for our personal safety and the sustainable development of enterprises, we must learn the relevant knowledge of precursor chemicals and conscientiously implement the safety management system of precursor chemicals.
I. Purpose
Standardize the production, management, transportation, use and storage of precursor drugs.
Second, the scope.
Applicable to the safety management of precursor drugs in our company.
Third, the person in charge
Security department, security department, purchasing department and user department.
Four. procedure
In order to prevent precursor chemicals from flowing into illegal channels, this system is formulated in accordance with the relevant provisions of the Decision of NPC Anti-drug Standing Committee and the Anti-drug Regulations of Jiangsu Province, combined with the actual situation of enterprises.
1. The production, transportation and storage of precursor chemicals must comply with relevant national laws and regulations. And set up a management team for the use of precursor chemicals, headed by the main leaders, and identified 1-2 full-time and part-time precursor chemicals managers.
2, the use of precursor chemicals
A, all departments and individuals should seriously study the knowledge about precursor chemicals, master the knowledge of safety protection of dangerous goods, and strictly abide by the safety production system and safety operation procedures.
B, according to the need, should specify the time, place and maximum allowable storage of dangerous goods. Production materials with conflicting properties shall not be placed in the same area and must be clearly separated. Conduct regular political review of liaison officers, warehouse keepers and users of precursor chemicals, and conduct regular education and training for the above-mentioned personnel.
C, containers containing corrosive substances should be carefully selected. Oxidizing and acidic substances cannot be packaged with flammable liquids, flammable solids, spontaneous combustion substances and wet combustion substances. Acidic substances are strictly forbidden to meet cyanide.
D places where toxic substances are used and their operators must strengthen safety technical measures and personal protective measures. Personal protective measures are:
(1), equipped with special labor protection appliances and appliances, special custody, regular maintenance, keep in good condition.
(2) Direct contact with highly toxic substances is strictly prohibited, and eating and drinking in places where highly toxic substances are used are not allowed.
(3) Wear labor protection articles correctly, change work clothes after work, and clean before leaving the workplace.
E containers containing precursor chemicals must be inspected before and after use to eliminate hidden dangers and prevent accidents such as fire, explosion and poisoning.
F, equipped with the necessary medical kit, workshop office equipped with medical staff, accidents can be handled simply, severe cases immediately sent to hospital for treatment.
G, the packaging and signs of hazardous chemicals must comply with the relevant provisions of the state, the packaging must be firm, complete and tight, the external surface is clean, and hazardous substances are not adhered. Dangerous goods are clearly marked.
H, precursor chemicals must be used by the unit, and shall not be transferred or lent to other units or individuals for use. , and shall not handle the purchase and use certificate for other units.
First, when using precursor chemicals, attention should be paid to the recovery and treatment of the residual liquid of precursor chemicals after use, and the residual liquid containing precursor chemicals should not be directly discharged from the factory, so that criminals can take advantage of it.
3. Handling and transportation of precursor chemicals
1. Personnel loading and unloading dangerous goods should wear corresponding protective articles according to the nature of the dangerous goods. When loading and unloading, they must handle them with care and pile them safely. It is forbidden to drag, press and rub heavy objects to prevent the packaging from being damaged.
B, transport of chemical dangerous goods, must comply with the relevant provisions of the state on the management of dangerous goods transport, does not meet the requirements, shall not be transported.
C, shipment of explosive, toxic, radioactive, flammable liquids, flammable gases and other items, must use transport workers who meet the safety requirements.
D it is forbidden for irrelevant personnel to take the vehicle (ship) carrying precursor chemicals.
E, vehicles transporting dangerous goods, must maintain a safe speed, keep the distance, it is forbidden to overtake, speeding and forced overtaking.
F for motor vehicles transporting inflammable and explosive articles, the exhaust pipe should be equipped with a flame arrester and hung with a "dangerous goods" sign.
H after the precursor chemicals arrive at the unit, the liaison officer must be present to supervise the unloading and warehousing. After the quantity is checked correctly, the deliveryman, warehouse keeper and supervisor shall sign the Registration Certificate Book of Precursor Chemicals.
4. Storage and custody of precursor chemicals
A, precursor chemicals management personnel should have a strong sense of responsibility, after training and assessment, familiar with the nature of dangerous goods and safety protection knowledge.
B precursor chemicals must be stored in special warehouses, special sites or special warehouses and managed by special personnel.
C the special warehouse for precursor chemicals shall comply with the relevant safety and fire prevention regulations, and set up corresponding safety facilities such as ventilation, explosion prevention, pressure relief, fire prevention, lightning protection, fire extinguishing, sun protection and static elimination according to the types and properties of articles.
D the storage requirements of precursor chemicals should strictly follow the provisions on the loading of dangerous goods, and the dangerous goods that cannot be loaded must be strictly isolated.
1. Radioactive substances and toxic substances cannot be stored in the same warehouse as other dangerous goods.
2. Oxidants or oxidizing acids cannot be stored in the same warehouse as flammable items.
3. Gas cylinders containing gases with conflicting properties cannot be stored in the same warehouse.
5, dangerous goods and ordinary goods with the library should keep a safe distance.
6. Flammable, combustible, liquefied gas and other dangerous goods that spontaneously ignite in water shall not be stacked in low-lying warehouses or open places.
E, precursor chemicals storage warehouse, double lock, warehousing account registration is clear, comprehensive and accurate. Irrelevant personnel are not allowed to enter the warehouse of precursor chemicals. The warehouse keeper and liaison officer shall make a monthly inventory of the used quantity and inventory quantity of the current month, and send the inventory information to the management office of precursor chemicals before the 5th day of each month. If the inventory quantity is found to be inconsistent, it should be reported to the precursor chemicals management office immediately, and the management office and the user enterprises will jointly review it. If it is found stolen, it should be reported to the public security organ immediately.
F, storage of precursor chemicals, should be in accordance with the provisions of fire prevention, equipped with fire fighting power and fire fighting facilities, as well as communication and alarm devices, storage personnel should be based on the nature of dangerous goods, equipped with necessary protective equipment.
5. Scrapping treatment of precursor chemicals
First, when handling precursor chemicals, careful safety measures must be formulated and approved by the relevant departments before handling.
B precursor chemicals, such as waste water, waste gas and waste residue. , produced in the process of use must be treated, in line with the relevant provisions of the state before discharge. Wastes that can react with each other to form new hazards cannot be discharged together.
C, packaging boxes, paper, bags, bottles, barrels, etc. Toxic substances after use must be strictly managed and recycled by the relevant departments of the enterprise.
D, all dismantled containers, equipment and pipelines containing dangerous goods must be cleaned, and can only be scrapped after inspection.
E, according to the "People's Republic of China (PRC) solid waste pollution prevention and control law", the disposal of solid waste.