The official language population of Hungary is more than 6.5438+0.4 million, including 9 million in Hungary, and the remaining 4 million are scattered in Romania, Slovakia, Serbia, Ukraine and Austria. It belongs to the Finnish-Ugric language family of Urals.

The official language population of Hungary is more than 6.5438+0.4 million, including 9 million in Hungary, and the remaining 4 million are scattered in Romania, Slovakia, Serbia, Ukraine, Austria and other countries.

There are 8 dialects in Hungarian, which are not very different from each other.

The basic intonation, grammar and most of the roots of Hungarian are developed on the basis of Hungarian. Hungarian has many vowels, distinct lengths and developed consonant systems, which can avoid consonant clusters and overlaps. The stress of each word is fixed on the first syllable, so it is easy to master its rules. The intonation fluctuates evenly with little change. This feature of Hungarian determines its flexible use. Therefore, poems written in Hungarian are beautiful in rhythm, concise and lively, as beautiful and moving as poems written in Greek and Latin, so Hungarian is considered as one of the most vivid and wonderful languages in the world.

The obvious feature of pronunciation is vowel harmony. Vowels can be divided into three categories according to different pronunciation parts: back vowel, front round lip vowel and front spread lip vowel, and back vowel and front round lip vowel generally do not appear in the same word at the same time; Consonant clusters are relatively simple and rarely appear at the beginning of words. The word stress falls on the first syllable.

Hungarian, unlike other European languages, is a sticky language. Grammatical categories are usually expressed by adding suffixes; Nouns only have the change of number and case, and the change of asexuality; When adjectives and numerals are used as modifiers, they do not need to be consistent with the modifiers. Hungarian dates are given names first in the order of year, month and day, just like Chinese.

There are no prepositions in Hungarian, which means that subordination is embodied in the form of case. These two obvious features reflect the simplicity and strong generality of Hungarian.

Hungarian characters use Hungarian letters, and some phonetic symbols are also used, such as adding symbols to represent long vowels.