It seems that we used to say that "China's * * * production party is the vanguard of the working class". The revised party constitution further expressed the nature of the Party as follows: China * * * Production Party is the vanguard of the working class in China, as well as the people of China, China and the Chinese nation. It should be said that this expression conforms to the historical development and reality of our party and the requirements of the times. Because the fundamental purpose of the party is to serve the people wholeheartedly.

Of course, she represents the interests of the whole Chinese nation. Since the founding of the Chinese nation, she has been fighting for the liberation of the Chinese nation. But at that time, our main task was to complete the task of class revolution, so we highlighted that the Party was the vanguard of the class. Now we have to accomplish the great historical mission of the rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. We should mobilize not only the strength of the class, but also the strength of the whole nation. Therefore, this time, it shows the Party as the vanguard of the working class and the people of China and the Chinese nation. The further elaboration of the nature of the party has not changed the nature of the party, because we have always been based on the working class, representing its advanced nature and the development direction of productive forces, and the nature of the working class has not changed. This is more in line with the historical and realistic state of our party, better unite and mobilize all positive factors, and strive to achieve the grand goal of capitalism.

The new party constitution has written Theory of Three Represents into party constitution, which, together with Marxism-Leninism, Mao Zedong Thought and Deng Xiaoping Theory, is the party's guiding ideology, which has very prominent practical significance. It is an inevitable requirement to strengthen and improve the Party's leadership, constantly improve the level of governance and leadership, and accelerate the socialist modernization, and it is also widely expected.

The formation of "Theory of Three Represents" thought has its background, realistic foundation and theoretical origin. China * * * production party has gone through more than 80 years of ups and downs. From the beginning, there were only a few dozen people, and it has developed into a big party with more than 64 million party member. The experience and lessons of success and failure provide a historical basis for the formation of Theory of Three Represents's thought and theory. At present, the general trend in the world is economic globalization, multi-level development and integration of science and technology, which provides the background for the formation of Theory of Three Represents Thought. The valuable experience of China's revolution, opening-up and modernization since the Fourth Plenary Session of the 13th Central Committee has provided a realistic foundation for the formation of "Theory of Three Represents" thought. Marxism-Leninism, Mao Zedong Thought and Deng Xiaoping Theory come down in one continuous line, all of which provide theoretical sources for the formation of "Theory of Three Represents" thought. Theory of Three Represents is the crystallization of the wisdom of the whole party headed by Comrade Jiang Zemin. It has solved a major historical issue in the new period, namely "what kind of party to build and how to build it". In the new era, it has reached a consensus that Theory of Three Represents should be used to command China's politics, economy, science and technology, culture and military affairs. According to the report of the 16th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, "always implementing Theory of Three Represents is the foundation of building the Party, the foundation of being in power and the source of strength".

This expression covers a wide range, which means that advanced elements with more classes can join the China * * * production party. In addition to absorbing party member from workers, peasants, soldiers and intellectuals, we can also absorb party member from new social strata, such as private entrepreneurs, freelancers, scientific and technological workers, managers of foreign companies, etc. This is conducive to strengthening the party's class foundation, expanding the party's mass base, and thus improving our party's cohesion, influence and combat effectiveness in the whole society.

Chapter 11 of New party constitution "party flag party emblem" is a newly added chapter, which stipulates that "party emblem made in China is a pattern composed of a sickle and a hammer. Party flag, the producer party of China, is a red flag decorated with golden party emblem. " Party emblem party flag, the producer party of China, is the symbol of China's production. Party organizations at all levels and every party member should safeguard the dignity of party emblem and party flag. Strictly abide by the use discipline of party emblem and party flag. Writing a new chapter in party emblem and party flag plays an important role in enhancing party member's sense of honor and mission, and enhancing party member's cohesion and influence.

Of course, the innovation of the new party constitution goes far beyond this, such as amending and supplementing the relevant provisions of the party's grass-roots organizations, supplementing the responsibilities and tasks of the party's discipline inspection organs, and putting forward some new requirements for party building and leadership. Therefore, all party member, * * League members and advanced elements who voluntarily join the China * * Production Party are required to study hard, dare to practice, be diligent in thinking, be model party member and advanced workers in the new period, and strive for the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation and the lofty proletarian ideal!

Part II: Learn from party constitution's personal experience.

Party constitution's formal norms on what kind of party to build are mainly reflected in the provisions on the nature, guiding ideology, ideals, beliefs and goals of the party. The general program clearly defines the nature of the Party: "China * * * Production Party is the vanguard of the working class in China, the vanguard of the people of China and the Chinese nation, the leading core of the cause of Socialism with Chinese characteristics, representing the development requirements of China's advanced productive forces, the direction of China's advanced culture and the fundamental interests of the overwhelming majority of the people in China". Compared with party constitution's original provisions on the nature of the Party, it is not the difference of fundamental principles, but the logical development of the provisions on the nature of the Party that the China Producer Party has always adhered to. The resolution of the 16th National Congress of the Communist Party of China on amending party constitution pointed out: "This expression of the nature of the Party conforms to the historical development and realistic national conditions of our party, conforms to the requirements of the times, and is conducive to mobilizing the enthusiasm, initiative and creativity of the vast number of party member, and uniting and leading the broad masses of the people to jointly build Socialism with Chinese characteristics." At that time, Comrade Liu Shaoqi once said: The seventh party constitution is "party constitution to ensure the victory and liberation of the Chinese nation and the people of China".

Today, we also have every reason to believe that party constitution at the 16th National Congress will be a party constitution that will ensure the victory and rejuvenation of the people of China and the Chinese nation. The actual life of the Party proves that party constitution is not a "paper tool" or an insignificant thing, but to a great extent relates to the Party's progress and retreat, expansion and contraction, victory and setbacks. After the party is in power, it is also related to the establishment, implementation and continuous self-improvement of the political system and legal system of the whole country. Any party constitution confirmed by the Party's National Congress and having an effect on the inner-party life will have a great impact on the party's organizational construction, the implementation of the party's political opinions, the maintenance of the inner-party life and work order, and the social life of the whole country.

The task of strengthening the construction of the party's ruling ability requires party committees and leading cadres at all levels to constantly improve their ability to scientifically judge the situation, control the market economy, deal with complex situations, govern according to law and take the overall situation into consideration. The new party constitution also stipulates "strengthening the supervision of the leading organs of the Party and the leading cadres in party member, and constantly improving the inner-party supervision system", and endows the party's discipline inspection organs with the power to "supervise the leading cadres in party member" on a regular basis, which is the first time in the history of inner-party laws and regulations in China. Obviously, these regulations are very necessary and important for further strengthening and improving party building. As pointed out in the resolution of the 16th National Congress of the Communist Party of China on the revision of party constitution, adapting to the requirements of the new situation and new tasks, absorbing the new experience gained by our Party's self-construction in recent years, and putting forward more explicit requirements on a series of issues such as Party building and Party leadership in party constitution have a very important role in comprehensively promoting the new great project of Party building.

When talking about upholding the Party's management of the Party and implementing the strict management of the Party in all aspects of Party building, Comrade Jiang Zemin emphasized the first thing: "Act in strict accordance with party constitution, and act in accordance with the Party's systems and regulations". Practice has proved that the key to doing things according to party constitution lies in enhancing the awareness of party constitution in the Party. First, party member cadres at all levels should enhance their awareness of party constitution and take consciously observing and maintaining party constitution as their sacred duty. In other words, we should have a scientific understanding of the essence, content, provisions and effectiveness of party constitution; Have a high sense of responsibility for the implementation of party constitution, adhere to the guidance of party constitution, standardize their own behavior, and evaluate the right and wrong within the party; Consciously apply party constitution to inner-party life, resolutely fight against all acts that violate party constitution, and take it for granted that "rules must be followed and violations must be prosecuted"; With the collective efforts of all Party comrades, we will constantly enrich and improve the construction of inner-party laws and regulations with party constitution and party constitution as the main body.

At present, some party organizations are weak and lax, and one of the concrete manifestations is that they have not paid enough attention to party constitution and have failed to implement it. However, some negative corruption phenomena within the party have been repeatedly banned, and some cases have become increasingly serious. A very important reason is that the laws and regulations of the Party, including party constitution, have not been observed, and even serious violations of party constitution have not been punished. This is extremely abnormal and dangerous. "The law alone is not enough." Party constitution will not take effect automatically. Only by consciously observing and practicing party constitution by thousands of party member cadres in Qian Qian can our Party maintain its vitality and remain invincible forever.

Chapter III: Learn from party constitution's personal experience.

With great excitement, I was lucky enough to attend the third party class training course of School of Administration on learning new party constitution! In class, I was deeply impressed and educated by Mr. Zhang's incisive analysis, unique insights and a large number of quotations from New party constitution. Let me have a deeper understanding of the party organization, let me love our great China * * * production party even more! It has strengthened my determination to join the China * * * Production Party, strengthened my lifelong belief in * * * production, and I feel that my thoughts have been infinitely sublimated. I feel extremely proud and proud!

After studying, I deeply realize that party constitution is the most basic program document adopted by the Party's National Congress, which represents the fundamental interests and will of the whole Party, embodies the basic requirements of party member's advanced nature, and is the basic principle that party member and the leading cadres of the Party must abide by. The latest party constitution is the latest achievement of China Marxism, such as the Constitution of the Producers' Party of China (Amendment) adopted by the 17th National Congress of the Producers' Party of 2 1 China. The theoretical system of Scientific Outlook on Development, Socialism with Chinese characteristics and Socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered a new chapter of joining the Party.

Scientific Outlook on Development injected new ideas into the revision of party constitution. Scientific Outlook on Development is a scientific theory that is in the same strain as Marxism–Leninism, Mao Zedong Thought, Deng Xiaoping Theory and Theory of Three Represents and keeps pace with the times. It is an important part of Socialism with Chinese characteristics's theoretical system, an important guiding principle for China's economic and social development, and a major strategic thought that must be adhered to and implemented in developing Socialism with Chinese characteristics.

Scientific Outlook on Development should reflect our all-round scientific development in all aspects, and at the same time give consideration to all aspects of development. In the current practice, we also have the experience of emphasizing the accumulation of material wealth. Of course, in some developed places, we unilaterally emphasize economic construction. Let's sacrifice resources and environmental construction while developing the economy, and even sacrifice the interests of some people and some places. In recent years, with the rapid development of China's economy, problems such as excessive consumption of resources, destruction of ecological environment and widening gap between the rich and the poor have become increasingly prominent.

The appearance of these phenomena and the current contradictions are the inevitable requirements of our scientific development and the embodiment of Scientific Outlook on Development. Scientific Outlook on Development pays more attention to the overall consideration of economic, political, social, cultural and environmental development. Of course, while insisting that development is the first priority, Scientific Outlook on Development also put forward people-oriented, comprehensive, coordinated and sustainable development, so as to truly realize Marx's "all-round development of human beings".

Since the reform and opening up, in order to get rid of the predicament, we have put forward a development idea centered on economic construction. With indomitable enterprising spirit and magnificent innovative practice, producers in China and China have written a new magnificent epic of the Chinese nation's self-improvement and indomitable progress. The outlook of China people, socialist China and China producers has undergone historic changes.

Scientific Outlook on Development first put it forward in _, but the current situation is urgent, which is gratifying. Our development can no longer sacrifice some interests for another, but should be all-round and orderly. In order to adapt to the new situation and new tasks, we must establish new theories and policies. Since the 16th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the CPC Central Committee has adhered to the guidance of Deng Xiaoping Theory and Theory of Three Represents, concentrated the wisdom of the whole party according to the new development requirements, and put forward the people-oriented, comprehensive, coordinated and sustainable development of Scientific Outlook on Development. The 17th National Congress unanimously agreed to write Scientific Outlook on Development into party constitution. It embodies the will of all party member and the will of the people.

Scientific Outlook on Development's seal of joining the Party is of far-reaching significance. Improving party member's consciousness and firmness in implementing Scientific Outlook on Development will help to further unify the thoughts on scientific development, focus on changing ideas that are not suitable for Scientific Outlook on Development, focus on solving outstanding problems that affect and restrict scientific development, guide the enthusiasm of the whole society for scientific development, and implement Scientific Outlook on Development in all aspects of economic and social development. Our cause will be realized, and the road to developing Socialism with Chinese characteristics will be better and wider.

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