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Find out where Zhuge Liang is wrong.
1. Behavior contradiction. Zhuge Liang insisted on uniting with Wu to resist Wei and occupy Jingzhou. These two policies do not seem to conflict, but in fact they are unrealistic. Sun Quan wants to rule the Yangtze River and give him three counties near the Yangtze River: Nanjun, Hanchang, Yidu, Xiangyang, Jiangxia, Wuling, Guiyang, Lingling and Changsha, and he will be satisfied. I don't know which three counties depend on the Yangtze River. ) After all, Jingzhou was shot down by Wu Dong's army, and Zhuge Liangming borrowed it temporarily, which is actually gone forever. There is a door in the west of his house occupied by someone, so Sun Quan can't sleep well. As long as Jingzhou is still in the hands of Xishu (especially the three counties along the Yangtze River), Soochow will stab him in the back sooner or later. Sun quan sent people to destroy it several times, and Zhuge Liang repeatedly fooled. Sun Quan finally got annoyed and decided to stab him. This knife not only took Jingzhou back, but also sent Guan Yu to report to the Jade Emperor. It is said that Guan Yu became Wu Shen and was revered by the people in Jiangnan. Finally, Zhuge Liang himself felt that it was unrealistic to resist Wei's occupation of Jingzhou, so he gave up Jingzhou.

2. Do it yourself. Although Zhuge Liang is very capable, he is definitely an idiot in management. He does everything by himself, which not only makes Liu Chan have nothing to do, but also makes the following people rely on him instead of exercising. He didn't establish a good talent mechanism to train the next generation of talents. As far as military commanders are concerned, they always let the five tigers run around, exhausted, and as a result, they exhausted themselves. Liu Bei invited him to be a shuxiang, not a coolie. Guan Yu and Zhang Fei died, so they went to Guan Bao. Fortunately, they can still be used after they become military commanders. When Guan Xing and Zhang Bao hang up, it's basically nothing. The most bitter is Masu. Zhuge Liang knew that he had no actual combat experience and was impetuous. Why not let him take part in some small battles earlier, so that he can discover his own defects and grow up gradually? Zhuge Liang denied him any chance to participate in actual combat, ostensibly to protect him (Ma Su had a high heart), but actually he was hurt. Once he was allowed to go to the street pavilion and suffered a fiasco. Not only military commanders, but also civil servants. If Zhuge Liang can entrust things to the following people and guide them by himself, but the following people grow up, maybe the ending will not be like that.

3. Do things indecisively. Liu Bei wanted to avenge Zhang Fei, and Zhuge Liang should have persuaded Liu Bei at that time. Kevin·Z dared to risk his life to directly remonstrate with Emperor Taizong, because Zhuge Liang was very important to Shu at that time, and Liu Bei would not kill him. Why can't he convince Liu Bei? As a result, he lost 700,000 people for nothing. Liu Bei is the monarch. In the social atmosphere at that time, he did not persuade Liu Bei not to attack Wu. What about Ma Su? Before Liu Bei died, he made it clear that Ma Su was useless. Zhuge Liang himself knew that Ma Su was mostly an armchair strategist and was begged by Ma Su on his knees, so he was asked to guard the street pavilion. Why didn't you just refuse him at that time, and regret it afterwards, because Zhuge Liang was indecisive.

4。 I have to do it myself. As a national assistant minister, he holds the military and political power, and many subordinates should let them do whatever they should. They should focus on strategy and major policies. Comrade Zhuge intervened in everything and worried about everything, which actually disrupted the country's administration.

5。 Zhuge can only lead by example to serve the public, but can't unite and integrate the talents of Shu. It is even more impossible to train talents for the long-term of Shu. Since the death of Liu Bei, the internal personnel struggle in Shu has been fierce, and Zhuge Liang has never been able to achieve the unity of his ministers, which made the ministers of Shu in the later period alienate Germany and oppose civil and military affairs. The enemy is strong and we are weak, and each has its own abacus. It didn't take long for Shu to perish, nor did it take a fierce battle to prove it.

6. Zhuge Liang has no outstanding military commander. His specialty lies in politics, including the three-point strategy put forward by Longzhong, and its importance is also political, not military. His ingenious design is the credit of the romance novels of the Three Kingdoms. Comrade Zhuge Liang neither borrowed an arrow nor sang an empty plan, but this is not Zhuge Liang's mistake and shortcoming. You should know that when Liu Bei entrusted orphans, there were two ministers in charge of life, Zhuge in words and Li Yan in martial arts. A few years later, Zhuge and Li Yan fought for power, and Li was fired. This is another story.

7. It is Liu Bei who competes with Sun Quan for the three counties of Jingzhou. At that time, Sun and Liu were preparing for war, but Wei was fighting in Hanzhong, and Liu Bei had to compromise. From beginning to end, in the official history, Jingzhou's statement was not borrowed, let alone returned. Sun Wu is interested in Jingzhou because it is a strategic place. Without Jingzhou, the whole middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River are not safe. So at the beginning of the founding of the People's Republic of China, Sun Wu had the idea of Jingzhou, and Comrade Sun Ba was killed by Huang Zugan, the general of Liu Biao, in the battle. Comrade Zhuge's long-term alliance with China and Jingzhou's short-term direction are defensive, not offensive. . . . ), so Comrade Zhuge does not assume the command responsibility of Guan Yu's attack on Xiangfan, nor can he assume the responsibility of confusing the situation and fooling Soochow.

8. Guan Yu attacked Xiangfan at the wrong time. At this time, the main force of the Shu army has just won Hanzhong, and it is not enough to rest. Shu also needs to stay in the army, and the forces that can be mobilized are very limited. Therefore, it is objectively impossible to support Guan Yu. At this time, it was Liu Bei himself, not Zhuge Liang, who was in charge of military decision-making. What's more, whether Guan Yu ordered Jingzhou or Liu Bei ordered it, it was a headless case, but to be sure, it had nothing to do with Zhuge Liang, because he was in charge in Chengdu at that time. After Guan Yu's death, Sun Wu once moved to Wuchang to make peace with Wei. With strength, Shu can't get Jingzhou back, but Shu will fight for Jingzhou. This is not an impulse, but because without Jingzhou, Liu Bei lost the foundation for the world. Lost the most important population and financial resources. It can only be in the southwest corner of Pian 'an, and the power cannot expand, waiting for extinction. In Jingzhou, Liu Bei had to fight, but he lost.

9. It is a fact that the lost street pavilion has dealt a heavy blow to Shu, and it is also a fact that Comrade Zhuge neglected to employ people, but the lost street pavilion is by no means a turning point in the Shu-Wei war. It's not Comrade Zhuge's big shortcoming. Why? Please think about it carefully. In the battle of Jieting, the Shu army was divided into three parts, and it was hastily learned that Wei Jun's main force was coming. It was only a temporary transfer of troops to stop the enemy, and even Wei Yan's relatives were not necessarily able to win the battle, let alone Comrade Zhuge. Ten thousand steps back, even if Masu saved the street pavilion? Or confrontation with Wei, or the end of a retreat. At this time, the Shu army did not have150,000. There was no strength to fight Chang 'an at all. Zhuge Liang made several northern expeditions and retreated because of insufficient supplies. This is the deadliest place. In the history of China, except for Liu Bang, there is no example of anyone winning the world by relying solely on Shu, and there is no chance to win the world.

10. Finally, Zhuge Liang has never enforced the law fairly and strictly as people praised him. His strict law enforcement depends on the target and whether there is political need, and there is absolutely no so-called fairness. The True Story of the Three Kingdoms, Shu Shu, Shu Fa says: "For the prefect of Shu County and General Yang Wu, the capital is outside and the master is inside. A meal of virtue, a feud, all revenge, killing and injuring several people. Or Zhuge Liang said, "Shu county law is too vertical and horizontal, and the general should enlighten his master and curb his arrogance." Liang replied, "Master ... when you are in a state of war, you will advance and retreat, and the law will be filial to the jade wings and let you fly high, which cannot be copied. How can you forbid the law to be just and not evil? It was because of revenge resentment that Fa Zheng retaliated against "killing several people who hurt themselves" and ascended the throne in Shu County. However, when Zhuge Liang faced someone's report and asked him to ask Liu Bei to dissuade Fa Zheng from killing innocent people, he even rebuffed the request to convey it, and even went on to say, since Fa Zheng can make Liu Bei "soar beyond copying", why should he be stopped now? This is what a person who strictly enforces the law will say, and it is clearly the tone of a person who is used to doing whatever he wants. So I said that on the issue of Ma Su's life and death, Zhuge Liang is fully capable and entitled to save his life if possible, and he will never worry about the image of strict law enforcement, because for him, whether the so-called national laws and military laws should be implemented depends purely on the importance of the object to be executed and whether there is a political need for law enforcement, not on whether the object is actually negligent or criminal. I hope the landlord will adopt it