1. Control your position reasonably, that is, when investors buy stocks, they must not buy all of them, and they should leave enough funds to deal with the risks brought by the late decline of individual stocks, that is, they should have enough funds to cover their positions during the decline of individual stocks to reduce the cost of holding positions.
2. Diversification, that is, when investors buy stocks, they should not put their eggs in the same basket, and buy multiple stocks, preferably about three, each of which belongs to a different industry, so as to diversify risks.
3. Set the stop-loss and profit-taking position, that is, when investors buy stocks, set the stop-loss and profit-taking position to ensure their rate of return or reduce losses.
Stock trading refers to buying and selling stocks upside down. The core content of stock trading is to obtain profits through the price difference between buying and selling stocks in the securities market.
The rise and fall of stock prices change with the fluctuation of the market. The fluctuation of stock price often shows the characteristics of differentiation, which stems from the concern of funds, and the relationship between them is like the relationship between water and ships. When the water overflows, the ship is high (the stock price rises when the capital flows in), and when the water runs out, the ship is shallow (the stock price falls when the capital flows out).
As shareholders, they cannot directly enter the stock exchange to buy and sell stocks, but only through the members of the stock exchange, and the so-called members of the stock exchange are the usual securities operating institutions, that is, brokers. You can give orders to brokers to buy and sell stocks. This is called entrustment.
Entrustment must be based on transaction password or securities account. What needs to be pointed out here is that the legal entrustment in China's securities trading is the entrustment of price increase and decrease that takes effect on the same day. This means that the entrustment instructions issued by shareholders to securities firms must be clear: ① shareholder name ② fund card number ③ buy (or sell) ④ Shanghai (or Shenzhen) ⑤ stock name ⑧ stock code ⑧ entrusted price ⑧ entrusted quantity. And this entrustment is only valid on the day when the entrustment is issued. The abbreviation of stock is usually four or three Chinese characters, and the code of stock is six digits. The code and abbreviation of a stock must be consistent when it is entrusted for sale.
The entrustment method is as follows:
1. On-site computer entrustment of the business department, the customer directly places an order in the computer of the business department, and the entrustment form is directly sent to the exchange seat through the special line. This kind of transaction is very safe and fast!
2. Internet computer entrustment. At home, in the office or in the Internet cafe, the customer sends entrustment instructions to the computer center of the business department through the public network, and the computer of the business department then transmits the instruction set to the exchange seat. This method has certain network security risks and is easy to be attacked by hackers!
3. Fixed telephone entrustment. Customers can directly send entrustment instructions to the brokerage computer center through the telephone entrustment system, and then send them to the exchange seats through the telephone network, which is more secure! It's just complicated!