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Build and maintain a safety management system?
The construction and maintenance safety management system is formulated to better ensure safety, and the handling of every detail is very critical, especially in actual operation. Zhong Da Consulting Company will introduce you to the safety management system of construction and maintenance.

Chapter I General Provisions Article 1 In order to further standardize the construction and overhaul operations of various units, according to the standards and regulations such as Classification Standard for Work at Height, Lifting Command Signal, Safety Regulations for Lifting Machinery, Technical Regulations for Management, Use, Inspection and Maintenance of Hand-held Electric Tools, Safety Regulations for Work in Factory Areas of Chemical Enterprises, Safety Management Inspection Standard for Chemical Overhaul Site, Safety Belt, Safety Net and Ladder Inspection Standard, etc. Article 2 This system specifies the safety management responsibilities of construction and maintenance, construction organization, site management, mechanical and electrical equipment, general safety rules, maintenance preparation, demolition work, maintenance work, hot work, equipment work, aerial work, hoisting, ground breaking, post-completion treatment and other safety management contents. Article 3 This system is applicable to the safety organization and management of the construction and maintenance of the ground production and business operation units of the Group Company. Chapter II Responsibilities Article 4 The competent department of construction and maintenance of each unit shall be responsible for the implementation and process management of construction projects, construction plans and safety measures in the process of construction and maintenance. Fifth safety supervision departments at all levels are responsible for the safety supervision and management of construction and maintenance. Sixth construction and maintenance units shall be responsible for the preparation of construction and maintenance plans, the implementation of safety measures in the construction process, and the safety training for construction personnel. Seventh maintenance units are responsible for the safety education and training of inspectors before maintenance, process treatment and confirmation after maintenance. Article 8 Each production and business operation entity shall be responsible for the supervision and management of building maintenance activities and the safety management of building maintenance process within its jurisdiction. Ninth foreign construction units must strictly implement the rules and regulations of internal construction and maintenance of production and business units, and accept the inspection. Chapter III Construction Organization Article 10 Construction management must be strengthened in the construction of new construction, reconstruction, expansion, technical measures, overhaul and renewal projects of various units. The construction unit shall prepare the construction plan (construction organization design) according to the approved construction drawings and on-site production process conditions, which shall be reviewed and approved by the project team or the competent department. Eleventh in factories, living quarters and other built engineering areas, ground-breaking construction must be approved by the competent units of underground pipe networks and cables. Article 12 All construction and maintenance plans (construction organization design) must include technical measures for safe construction. For large-scale hoisting, deep pit operation, demolition and other special projects, a single safety construction technical scheme should be prepared, and the project can only be started after it is approved by the competent project department and the safety supervision department. Article 13 Safety measures must be taken for hot work, entering confined space and breaking ground. Factory and built engineering area. Article 14 Before the construction of each project, the person in charge of the construction department, the engineering and technical personnel, the person in charge of safety, the builder, etc. While arranging maintenance tasks and technical disclosure, safety instructions and technical disclosure must be carried out step by step. No construction is allowed without safety measures, and workers have the right to refuse construction. Each unit must sign a construction safety management agreement with the contractor, clarify the contractor's safety responsibilities, and strictly implement laws, regulations, standards and safety management systems during the construction of contracted projects. Fifteenth there are more than two units of joint construction, by the production and business units and the general contractor unified organization and management of on-site safety work, and a clear responsibility for safety management, inspection and coordination of safety management. Construction units that do not have the conditions for safe construction may not undertake projects. Sixteenth construction and maintenance units must abide by the relevant safety management system and accept supervision. Construction personnel must undergo safety training and be familiar with this system, this type of work, this post, this overhaul construction scheme and safety technical requirements. Chapter IV Construction Site Management Article 17 Spare parts, machines and materials for maintenance shall be stored in designated places and neatly stacked on the principle of not affecting safety and traffic. Water, electricity and gas (steam) pipe networks must meet the requirements of safety, fire prevention and industrial hygiene. Eighteenth temporary maintenance offices, lounges, warehouses, construction sheds and other buildings. Shall not be set near the pipeline of flammable, explosive and toxic substances. Nineteenth pits, wells, depressions, ditches, steep slopes, cliffs and other places that affect the safety of maintenance should be filled or paved flush with the ground, fences and warning signs should be set up for high-voltage electrical equipment and inflammable and explosive places, and warning lights should be set up at night. Assign special personnel to take care of it when necessary. Without the approval of the person in charge of construction safety, all kinds of protective facilities and safety signs shall not be moved or removed. Article 20 The roads on the construction site must be kept smooth, the road surface should be smooth, the subgrade should be solid, the road width and turning radius must meet the requirements of traffic safety, and temporary traffic instructions and traffic signs should be set up in places with narrow space and frequent pedestrians and traffic. There should be sufficient lighting in dark places and night construction sites. Twenty-first flammable and explosive production area, storage tank area, warehouse area or near the road, should set up obvious signs to restrict or prohibit the passage of certain vehicles. Twenty-second flammable, explosive and toxic substances shall not be stored in the construction site. Twenty-third construction sites should be set up in accordance with the provisions of the corresponding safety signs, fire equipment, etc. Chapter V Management of Construction Machinery and Electrical Equipment Article 24 All kinds of mechanical maintenance (protective devices and braking devices) must be managed by special personnel, operated according to safety regulations, and regularly maintained and repaired to ensure that they are in good condition. All kinds of rotating and dangerous parts of construction machinery should be equipped with protective devices. Article 25 Lifting machinery: All kinds of lifting machinery must be inspected in detail according to regulations before overhaul. Electric (manual) crane, pulley, wire rope, jack, rigging, etc. Should be free from damage and corrosion, and meet the specified requirements. Article 26 All kinds of gas cylinders for gas welding shall be equipped with caps and damping rings. Article 27 all kinds of safety devices on welding equipment must be complete and in good condition. Article 28 Climbing equipment: safety belts, safety nets, ladders, etc. Before use, it must be inspected as required, and unqualified products shall not be used. Twenty-ninth construction site electrical equipment, tools, lines must be equipped with full-time electrician maintenance management. Thirtieth all electrical equipment, electrical wiring insulation must be good. The metal shell of electrical equipment and its connected metal components must adopt protective grounding or protective grounding, and its grounding resistance shall not exceed 4 ohms. Thirty-first high and low voltage lines erected must meet the requirements of electric safety work regulations. Article 32 the tower crane, gantry crane and riveting platform must be well grounded, the grounding resistance < 10 ohm. Thirty-third hand-held electric tools and mobile electrical equipment must be well insulated and equipped with corresponding leakage protection devices according to regulations. Thirty-fourth of the hand-held power tools, mobile electrical equipment use, storage and maintenance personnel, to carry out electricity safety education. Thirty-fifth hand-held power tools, mobile electrical equipment, leakage protector in accordance with the provisions of the implementation of regular testing. Those who fail the test shall not use it. Thirty-sixth hand-held electric tools shall strictly implement the Safety Technical Regulations for the Management, Use, Inspection and Maintenance of Hand-held Electric Tools. Article 37 The scope of use, installation and management of leakage protectors shall strictly implement the relevant national standards. Chapter VI Maintenance and Construction Preparation Article 38 Safety education before maintenance. Personnel participating in major maintenance must carry out safety education before maintenance. Safety education before overhaul construction includes the following contents: (1) production characteristics of overhaul site, safety precautions and safety measures during overhaul. (2) According to the actual situation of maintenance, put forward specific safety measures such as hot work, entering confined space and working at heights. (three) major accident cases and experiences and lessons often encountered in maintenance. (four) the use requirements and wearing methods of personal protective equipment used in the maintenance of various types of work. (5) Maintenance and construction personnel must abide by relevant safety regulations, and it is forbidden to touch production equipment, pipelines, valves and electrical instrument switches that do not need maintenance at the production site. Thirty-ninth forms of education can be on-site education, safety video, slide show education, classroom lectures and other forms according to specific conditions, and at the same time, blackboard newspapers, pictures, radio and other forms can be used for publicity and education. Article 40. When overhauling transmission equipment and electrical equipment on transmission equipment, the power supply must be cut off (the power supply fuse must be unplugged), and a sign prohibiting starting or a safety lock shall be hung on the power switch after the two-time startup review is correct. Forty-first maintenance, the construction unit must carry out a detailed inspection of maintenance instruments to ensure that they are in good condition, safe and reliable. Article 42 During maintenance, inflammable and explosive articles, obstacles, oil stains, ice and snow, accumulated water, wastes and other sundries that affect the maintenance safety shall be cleaned up on the construction site. Forty-third inspection, cleaning, maintenance of the construction site fire exits, traffic lanes, to ensure unimpeded. Chapter VII Control of Maintenance and Construction Process Article 44 The responsible unit in the maintenance and construction area shall assign special personnel to supervise the construction (maintenance and construction) personnel (process operators) during the construction process, and the management personnel shall conduct irregular inspections on the maintenance site. Forty-fifth management departments at all levels to supervise and inspect the construction unit, found that the problem requires rectification, and have the right to stop its construction. Chapter VIII Site Restoration after Completion Article 46 The demolition unit shall restore all safety protection facilities to normal conditions. Article 47 The construction unit shall clean up the sundries and rubbish on the equipment, roof and ground, and ensure that the work is finished, the materials are clean and the site is clear. Forty-eighth maintenance, construction tools, scaffolding, temporary power supply, temporary lighting equipment, etc ... Should be cleared in time. Article 49 The maintenance and construction unit shall, jointly with the unit to which the equipment belongs and the competent department, check whether there are any omissions in the maintenance items, carry out stand-alone and linkage debugging on the overhauled operating equipment, and handle the handover procedures after passing the inspection. Article 50. When changing production posts, operators must make clear the handover of equipment, pipes, valves, electricity, instruments, etc. that are replaced during maintenance. For more information about "Safety Management System for Building Construction and Maintenance" and other aspects of building construction, please visit Zhong Da Consulting and Construction Link.

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