Monovowel: pre-vowel [⒆, [that is, [e], [AE]; Middle vowels _[A], [o:], []; After vowels _[u:], [u], [o:], [o], [a:].

Diphthongs: diphthongs: [ei], [ai], [oi], [ou], [au], [ie], [eo], [u=].

Consonant plosives: unvoiced consonants [p], [t], [k] voiced consonants: [b], [d], [g].

Fricative: unvoiced consonants: [f, [s], [,[O], [h] voiced consonants: [v], [z], ∴[v], [6], [r]. Fricative _ plosive sound: [t, [tr], [ts] voiced consonants: [d3], [dr], [dz] nasal sound: [m], [n], [n] lingual side sound _ [semivowel: [0], [w]. One-stop study abroad strategy in ing.com