Types, styles, fabrics and production technology of curtain fabrics.
The types of curtains can be summarized as: open and close curtains (flat curtains), roman blinds (lifting curtains), roller blinds, venetian blinds, sun-shading curtains (ceiling curtains, outdoor sun-shading curtains).
2. Style, style and function of curtains
(1) Opening and closing curtain (flat curtain)-A curtain that moves in parallel along the rail or rail rod.
A. European luxury styling: there are curtains on it, and the edges of the curtains are decorated with skirts. The pattern is dominated by large flowers with rich colors, which is more luxurious and rich.
B, Roman pole type: the track of the curtain is made of Roman poles of various shapes or materials, and the patterns and hairs vary a lot, with or without curtains. Patterns can be large flowers with rich colors, plaid or plain colors.
C, simple style: this kind of curtain highlights the texture and drape of the fabric, without adding any auxiliary decorative means. Made of small flowers and plants in plain, plaid or elegant colors, it is more fashionable and atmospheric.
D, economical modeling (Japanese style): According to the size of the window, the choice of color or pattern is relatively light and economical.
(2) roman blinds (lifting curtain)-a curtain that moves up and down under the traction of ropes.
Roman blinds is dominated by yarn (of course, there are other fabrics), which is considered from the perspective of decoration and beautification.
It mainly appears in guest rooms, aisles or study rooms, hotel rooms, coffee rooms and other places where strong light sources are not needed, so the production requirements are higher. Its style is probably as follows:
1, ordinary pull rope type,
2, cross bar type,
3, fan-shaped,
4, wavy,
There are also designs with and without curtains, which can be separate curtains or combined with opening and closing curtains.
(3) Roller shutter-a curtain that moves up and down with the rolling of the pipe.
Roller blinds are generally used in bathrooms, offices and other places, mainly to block the line of sight.
Materials are generally non-woven fabrics pressed into various lines or printed into various patterns. It is required to be light-tight and the surface is quite scratched.
(4) venetian blinds-180 degree adjustable hard curtain that can move vertically or horizontally.
This kind of curtain is widely used in study, bathroom, kitchen, office and some public places. It has the function of blocking sight and adjusting light. Made of wood, metal, chemical fiber cloth or molded non-woven fabric, the styles are vertical and parallel.
(5) sunshade curtain (ceiling curtain and outdoor sunshade curtain)
3. Curtain fabric
Curtain fabrics are very wide, and many fabrics can be used as curtain cloth, but we should pay attention to two aspects when choosing fabrics, one is thick and the other is good drape. Traditional curtains are usually made of three layers of cloth, one is decorative cloth curtain, the other is shading curtain and the other is gauze curtain.
(1) Traditional fabrics: The fabrics of curtain cloth are mainly polyester chemical fiber fabrics and blended fabrics, which are thick because of their good drapability.
Chenille: This kind of fabric feels rough, heavy and drape well. It is a very popular fabric in the late 1990s and is widely used in curtains, sofas and other soft bags.
B, high count and high density yarn-dyed jacquard fabric: this kind of fabric is delicate and shiny, which is a luxury fabric and of course expensive.
C. Coarse yarn dyed or printed fabrics: These fabrics are coarse but not coarse, fine but not greasy, and they are popular fabrics with moderate prices.
D, there are many other fabrics, such as gold velvet, suede, flocking and so on. , are all good curtain fabrics. All kinds of high-grade imported fabrics and all kinds of new fabrics emerge one after another.
(2) Shading fabric:
The traditional shading fabric is silver plated on black fabric. It is only set for shading and belongs to the supporting products of curtains. It is not only hard to feel, noisy, but also bulky, and the cost of making a two-layer curtain is correspondingly high. Now, with the improvement of science and technology and the research and development of scientific and technical personnel, the newly developed shading fabrics not only overcome the shortcomings of traditional shading fabrics, but also improve the quality of products. It can be used as a sunshade curtain together with other curtains, and can also be used as a curtain cloth that integrates sunshade and decoration. And can be made into different styles of shading cloth, such as jacquard, printing, plain weave, bronzing, embossing, etc., which not only maintains its proper style but also has good shading effect, so it has great development space and market potential.
Difference between traditional curtain shading cloth and new shading cloth
kind
Traditional curtain shading cloth
New curtain shading cloth
Adopt fabric
plastic fibre
Cotton, polyester cotton, hemp, silk