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I introduction of undergraduate colleges and majors directly under the former Ministry of Railways
1, undergraduate 1 1 university
The universities directly under the former Ministry of Railways have *** 1 1 institutes. Now these schools have been separated from the former Ministry of Railways, and their historical layout and changes are as follows:
Southwest Jiaotong University
Beijing Jiaotong University
Changsha Railway Institute (merged with Central South University)
Shanghai Railway University (merged with Tongji University)
Dalian Railway Institute (Dalian Jiaotong University)
Lanzhou Railway Institute (Lanzhou Jiaotong University)
Nanjing Railway Medical College (merged with Southeast University)
Shanghai Railway Medical College (merged with Tongji University)
East China jiaotong university
Suzhou Railway Teachers College (merged with Suzhou Institute of Technology)
shijiazhuang railway institute
2.23 higher vocational colleges.
At present, there are 23 independent railway vocational colleges in China. Most of these colleges were formerly railway technical secondary schools, and some colleges were formerly railway workers' universities. Most of these colleges were established in the 1950s, and some schools were established before liberation, all of which were managed by the Ministry of Railways.
Superiority Specialty in Railway Higher Vocational Colleges
Railway major mainly focuses on engineering, vehicles and management. Everyone should choose according to their own professional orientation. As long as they study railway related majors, they are basically the dominant majors of this school. Of course, we should also carefully analyze the history of the school.
Third, different institutions have different professional settings.
It is suggested to look at the history of the school and analyze it in combination with history.
For example, a major below a railway institute.
Fourth, explain the video in detail.
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As a graduate of Jiaotong University, if you want to develop railways, you must first choose a major related to railways, and it is better to go to Railway Institute, which is more suitable. According to my work experience, the transportation major (railway direction) is generally assigned to the traffic organization departments such as stations and depots, and will be a shunting operator and dispatcher. However, everything is relative. No matter which major you choose, as long as you come to the railway, you will work hard.
Let a railway practitioner simply answer that the railway bureau, as an operating unit, mainly has major specialties such as train service, electricity service, locomotive maintenance, power supply, public works and vehicles. These majors have a lot of information on the Internet, and each major has its own advantages and disadvantages and characteristics.
But as far as you want to go to the railway major, the most direct and straightforward thing is that you can take part in the work after graduation, and there is recruitment from the railway bureau. If that major is good for employment, choose that one.
Judging from the current recruitment situation of the 20021session of the Railway Bureau, the locomotive major has the largest number of recruits, and will soon be engaged in the locomotive driver major, which is 2 3 times that of other majors. Followed by public works, mainly engaged in railway line maintenance. The third is vehicle specialty, including EMU maintenance specialty. The fourth is vehicle service, power supply, electricity service and communication. These conditions can be found on China Railway Recruitment Network to check the recruitment situation of 202 1 bureaus, which is helpful for you to choose your major.
Of course, railway is an industry with high professional requirements. If you are a woman, you should be more careful when choosing your major.
First of all, I advise you not to come to the railway, because working on the railway, no matter what you do, has no passion at all. If you stay in your job for a long time, you will be isolated from the world. Don't talk about life, they are all workers, they can't enjoy the beauty of this world at all, and they have to work night shifts. Night shift is very tiring, but work is not very tiring.
Generally speaking, the railway only has school recruitment and social recruitment, and school recruitment is relatively easy. As long as you are a railway college, railway-related majors are very easy to enter, provided that you are male and have a household registration in the jurisdiction. Anyway, all the workers are recruited, and the railway bearer is Southwest Jiaotong University, but I feel that Lanzhou Jiaotong University has more leaders. There are several good railway majors. The first one is electrical engineering and its automation. This major will be divided into two grades, and then it will be completely biased towards railways. However, this major is omnipotent. If you don't want to engage in the railway industry, you can find another way, or you can take an examination of the power grid. So this major is the best, followed by transportation, and finally vehicle engineering.
Report to the railway transportation department as the first choice for commanding traffic. This is the most important railway project. Every year, people are mainly called railway transportation, leading most transportation departments, followed by electric locomotive drivers, who work hard. High-speed rail is developing rapidly, and it can also be repaired. After learning transportation, it is also possible to go to the local subway in the future.
If you want to develop in railway, you must study railway transportation related majors, not railway engineering. Railway engineering majors are usually assigned to work in the locomotive depot, that is, repairing railways, which is the hardest work in the railway industry. Moreover, it is better to often work night shifts, learn railway transportation, dispatch and command, and generally arrange for traffic organizations such as train operation sections than locomotive depots. I hope it helps you.
When I came to the railway, the most I could do in my life was to study the three violations of various clauses in the exam, and check them at both ends every three days. All kinds of rules and regulations will keep you from learning for a lifetime. I can't take care of it at home. It's normal to get up at midnight and go to work. I didn't order much for dinner. Forget it. Very sad.
Railway majors are all applied majors with strong hands-on ability and practical ability. This question will be chosen according to the candidates' personal interests, hobbies, potentials and career development plans. Generally speaking, the railway major has a very strong employment in recent years, with broad development prospects and superior treatment. Specific railway related majors are:
Railway engineering
Rail Transit and Signal Control
Traffic equipment and control engineering
traffic engineering
transport
Most of these majors are undergraduate majors in undergraduate colleges. The better universities are Southwest Jiaotong University, Beijing Jiaotong University, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, shijiazhuang tiedao university, East China Jiaotong University, Dalian Jiaotong University, Chongqing Jiaotong University, Changsha University of Science and Technology, Central South University and so on.
The railway majors that higher vocational colleges can choose are:
Railway locomotive
rolling stock
Railway traffic operation management
Railway engineering technology
Railway power supply technology
Vehicle technology of urban rail transit (maintenance direction)
Vehicle technology of urban rail transit (driving direction)
Maintenance technology of emu
Railway power supply technology
Power distribution technology of urban rail transit
Automatic control of railway signal
Railway engineering technology
Railway logistics management
The better universities are Zhengzhou Railway Vocational and Technical College, Xi Railway Vocational and Technical College, Hunan High-speed Railway Vocational College, Hunan Railway Vocational and Technical College, Liuzhou Railway Vocational and Technical College, Hope College of Southwest Jiaotong University, Tianjin Railway Vocational and Technical College and Rail Transit Vocational and Technical College.
At present, the railway is being reformed, and all ports are recruiting people. The key is how you study, whether you can go to an undergraduate course or a junior college, and the major recommended to you is different. You can study law and finance if you study well. The railway lacks such high-quality talents, and there are also high-quality talents in computer. But if you study, you can generally take the college entrance examination. I suggest you go to the Railway Institute, where you can major in engineering. Because the railway campus recruitment came back to the railway colleges for recruitment.
10 graduated from Jinan Railway Vocational and Technical College, now called Shandong Vocational College. Many students in our class went to the railway bureau. There are mainly locomotive and rolling stock specialty, machinery manufacturing specialty, electrical automation specialty, construction machinery control specialty and so on.
At that time, there were 39 people in our class, 13 of whom entered Chengdu Railway Bureau. Now, some of them are in the overhaul factory, some are dispatching, and some are assistant train drivers.
Nowadays, many schools that used to belong to the railway bureau are specialized in training the railway bureau. I remember that last year, our school recruited two classes of locomotives and vehicles, and after graduation, they directly entered the EMU of Jinan Railway Bureau. (Specific information can be found on the school website)
The admission scores of these majors are generally higher than other majors in our school, so we should be careful when applying for the exam. Some orientation training courses also have certain requirements for image and gender.
Several railway schools I know:
Shandong Vocational College (formerly Jinan Railway Vocational and Technical College)
Shijiazhuang Railway Institute (undergraduate? )
Hunan Railway Vocational College
Liuzhou Railway Vocational College