Basic concepts of community work:
Community work is a kind of social work and one of the three traditional social work methods. It is not only a profession, but also a profession and art. Community workers are faced with the residents of the whole community, and require effective and orderly coordination of community affairs and interpersonal relationships through professional skills and methods, so that the community can maintain a healthy state and develop healthily.
Therefore, community workers must undergo professional training, have a high sense of social responsibility and honor, have a pragmatic attitude, and have a solid knowledge base for judging things and organizational communication skills. Therefore, as a part of social workers, community workers have formulated their own professional ethics according to the universal value of community work and the practice of community work in China.
Definition of community development model:
It refers to a working mode of mobilizing resources inside and outside the community to solve community problems and meet residents' needs by mobilizing community residents' participation, mutual assistance and cooperation, plus the assistance and support of higher-level governments and external organizations.
This model emphasizes residents' participation, cooperation and communication, and pays attention to the cultivation of residents' personal ability, public awareness and sense of belonging in the process of community development, not just the construction of community material environment.
Characteristics of community development model:
1. This model originated from rural development in developing countries, and was later used for reference by urban community work in developed countries, becoming the main model to promote community development and development in the world.
2. This model pays equal attention to the construction of hardware environment and the development of people in the community, and thinks that the improvement of people's ability, the cultivation of public morality consciousness and the cultivation of community belonging and identity are more important than the simple construction of material environment.
3. The working idea adopted in this model is basically to guide residents to participate, communicate and coordinate with relevant departments at all levels, solve community problems through cooperation, try to resolve contradictions, and pay little attention to conflicts and struggles.
This model emphasizes that human development is the first, so it is difficult to carry out the work. It is not as good as simple community material environment construction, as long as there is money. But it is precisely because of this that the effectiveness of its work will be more lasting and more conducive to the construction and cultivation of grassroots democracy.
What are the sentences about training?
1, training, my understanding is that students can grow up and train people to experience besieged city!