Open the first-class fire-fighting textbook, and you can see that among the three textbooks, you have me and I have you, as if it should be a book, step by step.
Technical practice is the most comprehensive, incisive, detailed and easy to understand. After learning the practice, the case is handy and effortless.
"Comprehensive ability" is the easiest for those who have actual combat experience, and the content is mostly inspection, debugging and acceptance.
"Case analysis" test application, and finally look.
If the first book you read after getting the textbook is Case Analysis, you can only put your hands together and wish you not to get carried away!
So I suggest you read the book in the order of technical practice → comprehensive ability → case analysis.
What is the connection between the chapters?
1) I suggest you don't turn over the text directly after you get the textbook. Experts suggest starting with the cover, reading the cover first, then the compilation instructions, then the catalogue, and finally the text;
2) I suggest you familiarize yourself with the contents first, and at least know what these three books are mainly about. If you can't remember the content, how can you remember it?
3) Persist in everything. Don't believe that this certificate can be operated. Changing the standard, issuing certificates directly, and spending money on newspapers are all deceptive. The only shortcut is to learn from the ground!
The catalogues of these three books are very interesting. No matter which book it is, it is basically centered around the three main contents of "building fire prevention", "fire protection facilities" and "safety management and evaluation" from beginning to end, and the titles of the chapters in it are also very similar.
Therefore, Bian Xiao suggested that when reviewing, you can "look sideways". After reading Building Fire Prevention in Technical Practice, you can read Building Fire Prevention Inspection in Comprehensive Ability, and finally read Building Fire Prevention Case Analysis in Case Analysis. The same is true of other knowledge sections, so don't grab your eyebrows and beards.
Talk about how to read the textbook:
First of all, the first technical practice, probably browse, the most basic things, combustion, fire, explosion, just know.
There is no doubt that the second fire protection design of buildings is the most important. Because the textbook is not well written, experts suggest reading the provisions of13j-81revised edition-atlas of building fire protection design and GB500 16 directly. At first, the atlas contains all the provisions of GB500 16, and it is helpful to understand by using graphic methods. Comparing the two books, the interpretation of the provisions is also helpful to understand; GB500 16 must be familiar with the chest, otherwise taking the exam is the denominator. Remember to copy or write dictation with a pen. Nowadays, many people like to listen to courseware and can listen to it. Customs experts think it is useless to listen to it two or three times at most, which is not helpful for memory. After reading the atlas and the explanation of the article, I will look at the second comprehensive ability, and then look at the building fire prevention cases in the case book, so that the combination effect will be better.
It's no use talking more. There are definitely not many tricks. Take a pen and copy more GB500 16 when you have time. In this case exam, we can find that some forms must be memorized, such as fire spacing and fire zone area. If you don't memorize it, you won't be able to answer the sixth question. Finally, I'd like to explain Chapter 4 of GB500 16, Tank Stack and Chapter 1 1 Wood Structure. I don't think it's the point, so I don't have to read it first.
Then there is the third, all kinds of active fire extinguishing systems, needless to say, very important. Technical practice is the design specification, and comprehensive ability is the construction acceptance and maintenance specification. Of course, some fire extinguishing systems are designed and accepted in a specification. In addition, you can also look at the provisions of these norms, which is helpful for understanding. You need to read all the provisions you can find. Case books are exercises. Reading order is a fire extinguishing system, such as automatic sprinkler system. After you read the design specification, then look at the construction acceptance and maintenance specification of automatic sprinkler system, and then look at the exercises of automatic sprinkler system in the case textbook. In addition, you should use it as the second article in the textbook to help you understand. Several important systems in the fire extinguishing system are: fire water supply and hydrant, automatic sprinkler, gas, dry powder, foam, automatic alarm, fire extinguisher and smoke prevention. Among them, tobacco control seems to be not standardized, and you can only read the contents of books. Among them, there are few teaching materials for fire water supply and fire hydrant, but there are more examination contents. In this case, the problem is very big, and the water supply instructions are very thick. I have no choice but to read more books.
For the courseware of various fire extinguishing systems, please listen to the courseware first and then read the instructions. The purpose of listening to the courseware is to understand how the fire extinguishing system works, which parts are composed, the functions of each part, and what consequences will be caused by the damage of a certain part. The working principle of each automatic fire extinguishing system must be clearly explained, otherwise you can't take the exam. Therefore, the learning order of the third part is to listen to the courseware first to understand the principle, and then read the design instructions to understand the design parameters. Personally, I think the construction acceptance specification is relatively simple. You have completely mastered the construction acceptance specification of one system, and all other fire extinguishing systems are connected. Their procedures are exactly the same, with advanced material inspection, installation, debugging, acceptance and maintenance.
The general requirements of any system are: incoming inspection to see all kinds of certificates and appearances, installation according to design position, no corrosion and freezing in height, size and environment, installation sequence, strength test, flushing and strict test, debugging, moving a single component first, then linkage, acceptance: checking all kinds of data and then spot-checking linkage, maintenance and maintenance to see appearance signs every day, starting once a month, and annual inspection is equivalent to debugging and acceptance.
Then there is the content of fire safety management, which is very important, second only to GB500 16. There is a big topic in this case exam, and I believe there will be another big topic in the future exam. Why is this important? Because only the topic of fire safety management in the case topic will not be biased. As long as it is a topic, it is basically the content of the book. As long as you recite it, you can get points according to the answers in the book. Unlike the topic of establishing rules and regulations, he can be flexible. Even if you know the rules by heart, his topic can confuse you! Taking this case as an example, regarding the continuous power supply time of the standby power supply in the shopping mall, the total construction area of the shopping mall is less than 65,438+10,000 square meters, and the underground area is more than 20,000 square meters. According to Article 10 1.5 of the Building Code, the continuous power supply time is not less than 65,438 for public buildings with a total construction area of over 65,438+10,000 square meters and underground buildings with a total construction area of over 20,000 square meters.
Generally speaking, because there are more than 20,000 underground shopping malls, the continuous power supply time is 1 hour, including the above-ground and underground parts. But many answers on the Internet are different. If you answer 0.5 hours, this will be chaotic, and the rules will definitely not be recited; In addition, there is an interesting answer on the Internet. It says that the aboveground part is less than 65438+ 10,000, so the aboveground part is 0.5 hours, and the underground part is more than 20,000, so the underground part is 1 hour. Bian Xiao, the example here is to tell you that the management content is better, so you must be familiar with it. It is not easy to distinguish building rules from fire extinguishing systems. Even if you learn them by heart, it's easy to lose points. Not to mention the fire extinguishing system, it is difficult to get points if you are familiar with the principles and specifications.
Fire assessment and performance may be more important than other buildings. After learning the first three parts well, you can learn them again. With a solid basic knowledge, these contents will be easier and faster to learn. Moreover, when a case comes out, it is estimated that there will be at most one and a half topics, and the other half will be tested in building regulations, fire extinguishing system and fire management.
Learn to complete performance-based design, and then look at other architectural articles. Look at subways, tunnels, ancient buildings, garages and civil air defense projects at most. If you don't have a good grasp of the rules and fire extinguishing system, don't read it. Why not? First, in order to highlight the key points, the focus of fire fighting is in the first three parts; Secondly, on the basis of building regulations, other buildings do some targeted performance-based design and some fire safety measures that must be taken because of the particularity of other buildings. Of course, some alumni associations also said that in this case, other buildings were not tested, which does not mean that they will not be tested next time.
Yes, you can take the exam next time. Even if you get it, don't panic. As long as you are good at building rules and fire protection system, you can use the knowledge of building rules and fire protection system to answer other buildings. Most of them are the same. Experts boldly speculate that even if a case topic describes other buildings, it is only a vest, and most of the contents are still building specifications, fire extinguishing systems, fire management and so on. There are only 1 quiz, and at most 2 quizzes are the exclusive knowledge points of other buildings. So when you learn the first three parts well and know a little about performance-based design, it is good to browse subways, tunnels, ancient buildings, garages and civil air defense projects at this time.
Please read the Fire Protection Law and some important documents of the Ministry of Public Security, such as 106. If you pass a case quiz, you will talk nonsense and get half a point.
We also need to talk about some unimportant fire protection standards. For example, there are many problems with the objective questions in this exam. For example, Code for Fire Protection Design of Petrochemical Enterprises, Code for Design of Electric Devices in Explosive Dangerous Environments, Code for Design of Subway, etc. The expert's advice is that you don't need to look at it at all. Will there be any deviation in the next exam? There must be. Can you finish reading so many standards? Even after reading it, do you remember? So don't struggle, take what you deserve, and you will get what you pay. When you encounter such problems, you still use the knowledge of building regulations and various fire extinguishing systems to judge, but what should you do if you can't judge? Pick anything!
Finally, talk about the test method:
First of all, fire questioners are good at making a discovery. The case deliberately put the most difficult question in the first question, which undermined the confidence of the candidates. In the future, unless there is a small problem, everyone will not do it. Don't entangle, do the back first; Secondly, the exam time, 3 hours is very tight, so write quickly. You should practice writing one month before the exam, and don't play computer and mobile phone too much, so you can't write. The last thing is to have confidence.
What is the real question about the real question? Is the real question just a past exam? Is it just the past tense? Are you really sure? I'm telling you, the real question is the exam outline, the real question is the treasure book, and the real question is the shoulder-mounted air defense missile that kills all fighters. Studying the real question and deeply torturing the real question is the only way to pass the test.
If we want to pass the exam, reading books is not enough, because we are not students, we have a lot of time to read books, and we can't take a book everywhere. Here, the author suggests that we use mobile phones. No matter on the bus, subway or elevator, we can take out our mobile phones and have a look. Instead of wasting time on novels and TV plays, why not study?
Dictionary interpretation of 1 and wxg: WeChat business group; Air compressor training materials: electric contact glass thermometer; Entertainment city; Disc