According to the national standard "Management Rules for Safety Technology Assessment of Special Operators", electrician operators, boiler firemen, pressure vessel operators, crane operators, blasting workers, metal welding (gas cutting) operators, coal mine gas inspectors, motor vehicle drivers, motor boat drivers and turbine operators, building erection operators and other operators who meet the definition of special operators are all special operators.
Basic conditions for special operators:
(1) at least 18 years old;
(2) Good health, no diseases and physical defects that hinder the operation of the corresponding type of work;
(3) Junior high school (including junior high school) or above, with the knowledge of safety technology of corresponding types of work, participating in the theoretical and practical assessment of safety technology stipulated by the state and passing the examination;
(4) Meet other conditions required by the characteristics of the corresponding type of work.
According to the Law on Work Safety and Assessment Opinions on Safety Technology Training for Special Operators, special operators must receive special safety technology training suitable for this type of work, pass the theoretical assessment of safety technology and the assessment of practical operation skills, and obtain the operation certificate for special operations before taking up their posts. Those who have not been trained or failed in training and examination shall not be allowed to work at their posts.
Question 2: What is special operations? How many kinds are there? 1. Electrical operation;
2. Metal welding and cutting operations;
3. Operation of hoisting machinery (including elevator);
4. Driving an enterprise motor vehicle;
5. Climbing and installation work;
6 boiler operation (including water quality test);
7. Pressure vessel operation;
8. Refrigeration operation;
9. Blasting operation;
10. Mine ventilation operation (including gas inspection);
1 1. Mine drainage operation (including tailings dam operation);
12. It is proposed by the comprehensive management department of production safety of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government or the competent department of industry in the State Council and submitted to the State Economic and Trade Commission for approval.
Other tasks approved by the Committee.
The requirements for personnel engaged in special operations include age 18, physical health, junior high school education and so on.
"People's Republic of China (PRC) Labor Law" and "Administrative Measures for Safety Technology Training and Assessment of Special Operations Personnel" clearly stipulate that special operations personnel
Members must undergo training and assessment before taking up their posts, and the training and assessment should be organized by units with training qualifications. Qualified personnel, by
The comprehensive management departments of production safety of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government or the municipal comprehensive management departments entrusted by them are responsible for the release.
The national general special operation certificate shall be reviewed once every two years.
Question 3: What are the jobs of special operators in construction projects? Certificate management system for special operators
In order to strengthen the safety technical training, assessment and management of special operators, realize safe production and improve safety performance.
Economic benefits, and standardized management of special operations personnel with certificates, and in accordance with the requirements of higher authorities, are formulated as follows.
Measures and rules and regulations:
A, special operations personnel type of work
1, electrician
2. scaffolder
3. Blaster
4. Mechanical operators (planers, circular saws, reinforcement machinery, mixers, pile drivers, etc.). )
5, electric (gas) welder
6. Assembler
7. Firefighters
8, tower crane driver
9, material hoist (gantry, derrick)
10. Service elevator (passenger and cargo elevator)
1 1, signal command
12, vehicle running in the factory (construction site)
13, crane dismantler
Second, special operations personnel should have the conditions
1, more than 18 years old, but the personnel engaged in blasting operations shall not be less than 20 years old.
2, serious and responsible work, good health, no diseases and physical defects that hinder special operations.
3. The technical business theory and practical operation skills that meet the requirements of the post have passed the examination.
Three, special operations personnel training, assessment, certification, review
1. Personnel engaged in special operations must receive strict safety technical training from relevant departments stipulated by the state, pass the examination and obtain the operation certificate before they can work independently. The training time for obtaining evidence for special operations personnel shall not be less than 80- 120 hours.
2, special operations personnel after training, examination and obtain mount guard operation certificate, study, examination and review once every two years.
3, special operations personnel (security officer) also receive targeted training and education, the time shall not be less than 30 hours.
4. Organize special operations personnel due every year to go to the designated department of the company for training and timely review.
5, according to the provisions, arrange not less than 30 hours of safety training and education plan every year, and study as planned.
Test preparation records.
Four, the establishment of special operations personnel files
1, special operations personnel roster
2, the roster must be the construction site personnel. There must be a name, issuing authority, issuing time and approver.
Time and time to do this work, etc. The remarks should also record whether the person has any safety accidents, etc.
Five, special operations personnel certificate management
Special operations personnel shall hold the post (operation) certificate of special operations personnel issued by the provincial and municipal safety supervision departments.
On duty; Original documents or copies shall be stored in a unified way for construction inspection.
Question 4: Who is the special operator? They are operators who are directly engaged in the safety of the operators themselves or others and their surrounding facilities in the production process.
According to the national standard "Management Rules for Safety Technology Assessment of Special Operators", electrician operators, boiler firemen, pressure vessel operators, crane operators, blasting workers, metal welding (gas cutting) operators, coal mine gas inspectors, motor vehicle drivers, motor boat drivers and turbine operators, building erection operators and other operators who meet the definition of special operators are all special operators.
Basic conditions for special operators:
(1) at least 18 years old;
(2) Good health, no diseases and physical defects that hinder the operation of the corresponding type of work;
(3) Junior high school (including junior high school) or above, with the knowledge of safety technology of corresponding types of work, participating in the theoretical and practical assessment of safety technology stipulated by the state and passing the examination;
(4) Meet other conditions required by the characteristics of the corresponding type of work.
According to the Law on Work Safety and Assessment Opinions on Safety Technology Training for Special Operators, special operators must receive special safety technology training suitable for this type of work, pass the theoretical assessment of safety technology and the assessment of practical operation skills, and obtain the operation certificate for special operations before taking up their posts. Those who have not been trained or failed in training and examination shall not be allowed to work at their posts.
Question 5: What is a special operation? What is a special operation? According to the relevant documents of the State Administration of Work Safety, special operations refer to operations that are prone to casualties and may cause great harm to the safety of the operators themselves, others and surrounding facilities. Personnel directly engaged in special operations are called special operations personnel. The scope of special operations and personnel includes: (1) electrical operations. Including power generation, transmission, substation, electrician, electrical equipment installation, operation, maintenance (maintenance) and testing personnel, mine electrical assembler. (2) Metal welding and cutting operations. Including welders and cutters.
(3) Operation of hoisting machinery (including elevator). Including crane (including elevator) drivers, cable workers, signal conductors and installation and maintenance workers.
(4) driving an enterprise motor vehicle. Including drivers of all kinds of motor vehicles driving in production and operation areas and construction sites such as docks and freight yards of enterprises.
(5) Climbing and erection work. Including erection, demolition and maintenance workers who climb more than 2 meters, and surface cleaning workers of high-rise buildings (structures)
(6) Boiler operation (including water quality test). Including pressure boiler operators and boiler water quality testers.
(7) Pressure vessel operation. Including pressure vessel canning workers, inspection workers, transport escorts and large air compressor operators.
(8) Refrigeration operation. Including refrigeration equipment installers, operators and maintenance workers.
(9) Blasting operation. Including ground engineering blasting and underground blasting workers.
(10) Mine ventilation operation. Including main fan operators, gas extraction workers, ventilation safety monitoring workers, wind and dust measurement workers.
(1 1) Mine drainage operation. Including mine main drainage pump workers and tailings dam workers.
(12) Mine safety inspection. Including safety inspectors, gas inspectors and explosion-proof inspectors of electrical equipment.
(13) mine hoisting transportation operation. Including winch worker, winch worker (going up and down the mountain), belt fixing mechanic, signal worker and can (hook) worker.
(14) mining (stripping) operation. Including shearer drivers, roadheader drivers, rock harrow drivers and rock drill drivers.
(15) Mine rescue operation.
(16) handling of dangerous goods. Operators, transport escorts and storekeepers carrying dangerous chemicals, civil explosives and radioactive substances.
(17) Other operations approved by the State Administration of Work Safety.
Question 6: What types of work in building construction belong to the Regulations on the Management of Special Operators in Building Construction?
Jian Zhi [2008] No.75
Chapter I General Principles
Article 1 In order to strengthen the management of special operators in construction and prevent and reduce production safety accidents, these Provisions are formulated in accordance with the Regulations on Safety Production License, Provisions on Safety Supervision and Management of Construction Hoisting Machinery and other laws and regulations.
Article 2 These Provisions shall apply to the assessment, certification, employment, supervision and management of special operators in construction.
The term "special construction workers" as mentioned in these Provisions refers to those who engage in operations that may cause great harm to themselves, others and the safety of surrounding equipment and facilities in the construction activities of houses and municipal projects.
Article 3 Special operations in building construction include:
(1) Building electrician;
(2) Construction scaffolder;
(3) Construction hoisting signal company;
(4) Construction crane driver;
(five) construction crane installation and disassembly workers;
(6) Installation and disassembly of hanging basket for aerial work;
(seven) other special operations identified by the people's construction departments at or above the provincial level.
Article 4 Special construction workers must pass the examination by the competent construction department and obtain the operation qualification certificate of special construction workers (hereinafter referred to as "qualification certificate") before they can take up their posts and engage in corresponding operations.
Article 5 The competent construction department of the State Council shall be responsible for the supervision and management of special construction personnel throughout the country.
The competent departments of people's construction of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government shall be responsible for the supervision and management of special construction workers within their respective administrative areas.
Regulations on the administration of production safety in construction projects
Article 25 Operators of vertical transport machinery, installers and dismantlers, blasters, signal workers, climbers and other special operators must receive special safety operation training in accordance with relevant state regulations and obtain special operation qualification certificates before they can take up their posts.
Question 7: What is a special operation? About the publication of "Special Equipment Operators"
Publish work types and project directories
According to the decision of the General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine on revision (OrderNo.: General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine 140), the General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine revised the Catalogue of Jobs and Projects for Operators of Special Equipment, which is hereby promulgated and shall come into force as of July 201year.
It is hereby announced.
Attachment: Operation Types and Projects of Special Equipment Operators
20 1 1 June 30th, 2008
Attachment:
Categories and items of special equipment operators
serial number
kind
Operational project
Project code
0 1
Related management of special equipment
Person in charge of safety management of special equipment
A 1
Person in charge of quality management of special equipment
Aortic second sound
Safety management of pressure pipeline of boiler and pressure vessel
A3
Elevator safety management
A4 size
Safety management of hoisting machinery
A5
Safety management of passenger ropeway
A6
Safety management of large-scale amusement facilities
A7
Safety management of special motor vehicles in the field (factory)
A8
02
Boiler operation
First-class boiler stoker
G 1
Secondary boiler stoker
G2 Esports e-sports club
Three-stage boiler stoker
Self-crossing third generation
Primary boiler water quality treatment
G4
Water quality treatment of secondary boiler
G5
Boiler energy efficiency operation
G6
03
Pressure vessel operation
Fixed pressure vessel operation
R 1
Filling of mobile pressure vessel
R2
Maintenance of oxygen cabin
R3
04
Gas cylinder operation
Permanent cylinder filling
P 1
Liquefied gas cylinder filling
P2
Filling of dissolved acetylene cylinders
P3
Filling liquefied petroleum gas cylinders
P4
Filling of automobile gas cylinders
pregnenolone
05
Pressure pipeline operation
Inspection and maintenance of pressure pipeline
D 1
With pressure plug
D2
pressure seal
D3
06
Elevator operation
Installation and maintenance of elevator machinery
T 1
Electrical installation and maintenance of elevator
T2
Elevator operator
T3
07
Lifting machinery operation
Installation and maintenance of hoisting machinery
Q 1
Electrical installation and maintenance of hoisting machinery
Q2
Hoisting machinery command
Q3
Gantry crane driver
Q4
Tower crane driver
Q5
Portal crane driver
Q6
Cable crane driver
Q7
Mobile crane driver
Q8
lift operator
Q9
Mechanical parking equipment driver
Q 10
08
Passenger ropeway operation
Installation of passenger ropeway
S 1
Maintenance of passenger ropeway
S2
Passenger ropeway driver
S3
Wiring of passenger ropeway
Fourth heart sound
09
Operation of large amusement facilities
Installation of large amusement facilities
Y 1
Maintenance of large amusement facilities
Y2
Operation of large-scale amusement facilities
Y3
Operation and maintenance of water amusement facilities
Y4
10
Field operation of special motor vehicles (factory)
Vehicle maintenance
N 1
Forklift driver
N2
Truck tractor driver
N3
Diesel sightseeing bus driver
N4
Battery sightseeing bus driver
N5
1 1
Maintenance of safety accessories
Safety valve calibration
F 1
Safety valve maintenance
Second generation
12
Welding operation of special equipment
Metal welding operation
(Note)
Non-metallic welding operation ... >>