Official names in Ming and Qing dynasties. Presided over the provincial examination and the provincial examination. The position is to look at the candidates' papers, take them separately, check the rankings, and report the selected juren and papers to the emperor. At the beginning of the Ming Dynasty, only two provinces in Beijing sent Hanlin officials as the main test, and all provinces hired Confucian officials and scholars who had just entered the Ming Dynasty. Jingtai three years (1452), instructor examiner. After that, there was a lot of discussion about sending more officials to Beijing. When Jiajing tried out the two lines, after Wanli, he decided to send Hanlin or officials from departments and departments. The examiner is Iraq, and Ming is two people from each province, making one positive and one negative. However, Shuntian Township Examination was changed to three people in Qianlong. After Daoguang, it is generally one pair and three pairs. In the early Qing dynasty, there were also examiners of Jane School and Health School. After Kangxi, the use of Hanlin officials was restricted, and officials below Jinshi occasionally used it.